This is a list of women writers who were born in Guatemala or whose writings are closely associated with that country.
- Angelina Acuña (1905–2006), poet specializing in the classical sonnet form
- Isabel de los Ángeles Ruano (born 1945), novelist, poet, journalist
- Margarita Azurdia (1931–1998), painter, sculptor, poet
- Ana Maria Rodas (1937), poet, narrator and essayist, is considered one of the great figures
- Rigoberta Menchú (born 1959), Nobel Peace Prize winner, autobiographer
- Lucrecia Méndez (born 1943), educator, essayist, art critic
- Luisa Moreno (1907–1992), civil rights activist, pamphlet writer
- Lucrecia Méndez (born 1943), academic, literary critic
- Luz Méndez de la Vega (1919–2012) feminist writer, poet, journalist, academic, actress
- Dina Posada (born 1946), acclaimed Salvadoran-Guatemalan poet
- Aida Toledo (born 1952), poet, short story writer, educator
- Vania Vargas (born 1978), poet, narrator, editor and cultural journalist
- Carol Zardetto, contemporary novelist, theatre critic, author of Con pasión absoluta (2007)