Kallankari Islands

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Kallankari Islandsmap

The Kallankari Islands (Finnish: Kallankarit) are two islands, Maakalla and Ulkokalla, located on the Bothnian Bay in North Ostrobothnia, Finland. It is officially part of the town of Kalajoki and is located 16 kilometres (9.9 mi) from the mainland.

Thumb
View to southeast from the Maakalla Lighthouse. The Ansio Galeas in the harbour.

Approximately 4,000—5,000 tourists visit Maakalla and its fishing village every year.[1] On clear days the Church of Maakalla can be seen from the coast of mainland Finland.[2]

Self-government

In addition to their nature, the specialty of the Kallankari is the self-government of the islands, whose "supreme decision-making and judicial power" is exercised by the Assembly. Self-government dates back to the time of Swedish rule and is based on the Hamina Order, enacted by King Adolf Frederick in 1771, which entrusts the reins to the fishermen.[3] The meeting will be held annually on 25 July closest to Sunday.[4] The National Land Survey has stated that the islands are owned by the state of Finland, but under a royal decree, the management of Maakalla has been transferred to the local fishermen.[5] Legally, however, the Kallankari Islands does not belong to Finnish self-governing communities or organizations, unlike Åland.[6]

Sights

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Maakalla Church
  • Maakalla Church, an octagonal wooden church built by Simon Silvén from Kalajoki, and a small rectory, both from the 1780s[7][3]
  • Fishing Museum[8]
  • Lighthouse island of Ulkokalla[9]

Climate

More information Climate data for Kalajoki Ulkokalla (1992–2023 normals, extremes 1995- present), Month ...
Climate data for Kalajoki Ulkokalla (1992–2023 normals, extremes 1995- present)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 5.0
(41.0)
4.9
(40.8)
6.5
(43.7)
11.7
(53.1)
22.1
(71.8)
27.0
(80.6)
28.1
(82.6)
26.8
(80.2)
19.9
(67.8)
14.5
(58.1)
10.8
(51.4)
7.2
(45.0)
28.1
(82.6)
Daily mean °C (°F) −4.1
(24.6)
−5.5
(22.1)
−3.3
(26.1)
0.3
(32.5)
4.2
(39.6)
10.3
(50.5)
15.4
(59.7)
15.1
(59.2)
11.2
(52.2)
6.1
(43.0)
1.8
(35.2)
−1.2
(29.8)
4.2
(39.6)
Record low °C (°F) −28.4
(−19.1)
−27.6
(−17.7)
−23.2
(−9.8)
−13.8
(7.2)
−3.7
(25.3)
1.6
(34.9)
6.9
(44.4)
5.9
(42.6)
3.1
(37.6)
−5.5
(22.1)
−14.2
(6.4)
−23.8
(−10.8)
−28.4
(−19.1)
Source 1: FMI[10]
Source 2: Record highs and lows[11]
Close

See also

References

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