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Congolese Prime Minister (1921–1994) From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Joseph Iléo (15 September 1921 – 19 September 1994), subsequently Zairianised as Sombo Amba Iléo,[1] was a Congolese politician and was prime minister for two periods.
Joseph Iléo | |
|---|---|
 Iléo in 1960 | |
| 2nd Prime Minister of the Democratic Republic of the Congo | |
| In office 5 September 1960 – 20 September 1960 | |
| President | Joseph Kasa-Vubu |
| Preceded by | Patrice Lumumba |
| Succeeded by | Justin Marie Bomboko (as Chairman of the Board of Commissioners-General) |
| In office 9 February 1961 – 2 August 1961 | |
| President | Joseph Kasa-Vubu |
| Preceded by | Justin Marie Bomboko (as Chairman of the Board of Commissioners-General) |
| Succeeded by | Cyrille Adoula |
| President of the Senate of the Democratic Republic of the Congo | |
| In office 22 June 1960 – 5 September 1960 | |
| Deputy | Jacques Masangu (First Vice-President) Joseph Okito (Second Vice-President) |
| Succeeded by | Victor Koumorico |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 15 September 1921 Léopoldville, Belgian Congo (Now Kinshasa, Democratic Republic of the Congo) |
| Died | 19 September 1994 (aged 73) Brussels, Belgium |
| Political party | Mouvement National Congolais Parti Démocrate Social Chrétien (1990–1994) |
Joseph Iléo was born on 15 September 1921.[2] In 1956, he was one of the authors of Manifeste de la Conscience Africaine, which demanded the right of Africans to self-rule.
In 1958, he was one of the founders of the Mouvement National Congolais. When the movement split a year later, he joined the camp led by Albert Kalonji.[3]
Iléo was voted into the Senate and then voted its president in June 1960. Upon the dismissal of then-prime minister Patrice Lumumba, Iléo was declared prime minister by Congolese president, Joseph Kasa-Vubu, on 5 September 1960. He held the post until 20 September 1960.[4]
Under Kasa-Vubu's successor, Justin Marie Bomboko, Ileo served as Minister of Information. He was again declared prime minister on 9 February 1961. He remained in this post until 2 August 1961.
From March to December 1979 Iléo served as President of the National Assembly.[2]
In April 1990, he founded the Parti Démocrate Social Chrétien, serving as chairman of the party until his death. He died on 19 September 1994, aged 73.[2]
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