Eurovision Song Contest 1973

The Eurovision Song Contest 1973 was the 18th edition of the annual Eurovision Song Contest. It took place in Luxembourg City, Luxembourg, following the country's victory at the 1972 contest with the song "Après toi" by Vicky Leandros. Organised by the European Broadcasting Union (EBU) and host broadcaster Compagnie Luxembourgeoise de Télédiffusion (CLT), the contest was held at the Grand Théâtre on 7 April 1973 and was hosted by German television presenter Helga Guitton.

Eurovision Song Contest 1973
Dates
Final	7 April 1973
Host
Venue	Grand Théâtre Luxembourg City, Luxembourg
Presenter(s)	Helga Guitton
Executive producer	Paul Ulveling [lb]
Director	René Steichen
Musical director	Pierre Cao
EBU scrutineer	Clifford Brown
Host broadcaster	Compagnie Luxembourgeoise de Télédiffusion (CLT)
Website	eurovision.tv/event/luxembourg-1973
Participants
Number of entries	17
Debuting countries	Israel
Returning countries	None
Non-returning countries	Malta  Austria
Participation map      Competing countries     Countries that participated in the past but not in 1973
Vote
Voting system	Two-member juries (one aged 16 to 25 and the other 25 to 55) rated songs between one and five points.
Winning song	Luxembourg "Tu te reconnaîtras"
1972 ← Eurovision Song Contest → 1974

Seventeen countries took part in the contest this year, with Austria and Malta deciding not to participate, and Israel competing for the first time.

In a back-to-back victory, Luxembourg won the contest again with the song "Tu te reconnaîtras" by Anne-Marie David. The voting was a very close one, with Spain with "Eres tú" by Mocedades finishing only 4 points behind and the United Kingdom with "Power to All Our Friends" by Cliff Richard (who had come second in 1968 just behind Spain) another 2 points further back. The winning song scored the highest score ever achieved in Eurovision under any voting format until 1975, recording 129 points out of a possible 160, which represented almost 81% of the possible maximum. This was partly due to a scoring system which guaranteed all countries at least two points from each country.^[1]

Location

Grand Théâtre, Luxembourg City – host venue of the 1973 contest.

Luxembourg City is a commune with city status, and the capital of the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg. It is located at the confluence of the Alzette and Pétrusse Rivers in southern Luxembourg. The city contains the historic Luxembourg Castle, established by the Franks in the Early Middle Ages, around which a settlement developed.

The Grand Théâtre de Luxembourg, inaugurated in 1964 as the Théâtre Municipal de la Ville de Luxembourg, became the venue for the 1973 contest. It is the city's major venue for drama, opera and ballet.^[2][3]

Participating countries

Further information: List of countries in the Eurovision Song Contest

Eurovision Song Contest 1973 – Participation summaries by country
Belgium Finland France Germany Ireland Israel Italy Luxembourg Malta Monaco Netherlands Norway Portugal Spain Sweden Switzerland United Kingdom Yugoslavia

Seventeen nations took part in this year's contest. Israel participated for the first time, while Austria and Malta decided against participating. Malta had originally being drawn to perform in sixth position between Norway and Monaco, however the Maltese broadcaster withdrew before the deadline to select an entry.^[4]

Several of the performing artists had previously competed as lead artists representing the same country in past editions: Marion Rung had represented Finland in 1962, Cliff Richard had represented the United Kingdom in 1968, and Massimo Ranieri had represented Italy in 1971.

The language rule forcing countries to enter songs sung in any of their national languages was dropped this year, so performers from some countries sang in English.

Eurovision Song Contest 1973 participants^[4][5]

Country	Broadcaster	Artist	Song	Language	Songwriter(s)	Conductor
Belgium	BRT	Nicole and Hugo	"Baby Baby"	Dutch	Ignace Baert Erik Marijsse	Francis Bay
Finland	YLE	Marion Rung	"Tom Tom Tom"	English	Bob Barratt Rauno Lehtinen	Ossi Runne
France	ORTF	Martine Clémenceau	"Sans toi"	French	Anne Grégory Paul Koulak	Jean Claudric
Germany	HR[a]	Gitte	"Junger Tag"	German	Stephan Lego Günther-Eric Thöner	Günther-Eric Thöner
Ireland	RTÉ	Maxi	"Do I Dream"	English	Jack Brierley George F. Crosby	Colman Pearce
Israel	IBA	Ilanit	"Ey Sham" (אי שם)	Hebrew	Nurit Hirsh Ehud Manor	Nurit Hirsh
Italy	RAI	Massimo Ranieri	"Chi sarà con te"	Italian	Giancarlo Bigazzi Federico Polito Gaetano Savio	Enrico Polito
Luxembourg	CLT	Anne-Marie David	"Tu te reconnaîtras"	French	Vline Buggy Claude Morgan	Pierre Cao
Monaco	TMC	Marie	"Un train qui part"	French	Boris Bergman Bernard Liamis	Jean-Claude Vannier
Netherlands	NOS	Ben Cramer	"De oude muzikant"	Dutch	Pierre Kartner	Harry van Hoof
Norway	NRK	Bendik Singers	"It's Just a Game"	English, French	Arne Bendiksen Bob Williams	Carsten Klouman
Portugal	RTP	Fernando Tordo	"Tourada"	Portuguese	José Carlos Ary dos Santos Fernando Tordo	Jorge Costa Pinto
Spain	TVE	Mocedades	"Eres tú"	Spanish	Juan Carlos Calderón	Juan Carlos Calderón
Sweden	SR	The Nova	"You're Summer"	English	Carl-Axel Dominique Monica Dominique Lars Forssell	Monica Dominique
Switzerland	SRG SSR	Patrick Juvet	"Je vais me marier, Marie"	French	Pierre Delanoë Patrick Juvet	Hervé Roy
United Kingdom	BBC	Cliff Richard	"Power to All Our Friends"	English	Guy Fletcher Doug Flett	David Mackay
Yugoslavia	JRT	Zdravko Čolić	"Gori vatra" (Гори ватра)	Serbo-Croatian	Kemal Monteno	Esad Arnautalić

Contest overview

In light of the events that had happened during the 1972 Summer Olympics in Munich, there were fears of a terrorist threat, particularly directed against Israel's first-ever entrant, leading to unusually tight security for the contest. This gave rise to one of the best-known Eurovision anecdotes, frequently recounted by the BBC's long-serving commentator Terry Wogan. He recalled that the floor manager strongly advised the audience to remain seated while applauding the performances, otherwise they risked being shot by security forces.^[7]

This contest holds the record for the most watched Eurovision Song Contest in the United Kingdom, and is also the 18th most watched television show there, with an estimated 21.54 million tuning in on the evening. The song "Power to All Our Friends" performed by Cliff Richard represented the United Kingdom, finising 3rd with 123 points. The winner though was "Tu te reconnaîtras" performed by Anne-Marie David.

Results of the Eurovision Song Contest 1973^[8]

R/O	Country	Artist	Song	Points	Place
1	Finland	Marion Rung	"Tom Tom Tom"	93	6
2	Belgium	Nicole and Hugo	"Baby Baby"	58	17
3	Portugal	Fernando Tordo	"Tourada"	80	10
4	Germany	Gitte	"Junger Tag"	85	8
5	Norway	Bendik Singers	"It's Just a Game"	89	7
6	Monaco	Marie	"Un train qui part"	85	8
7	Spain	Mocedades	"Eres tú"	125	2
8	Switzerland	Patrick Juvet	"Je vais me marier, Marie"	79	12
9	Yugoslavia	Zdravko Čolić	"Gori vatra"	65	15
10	Italy	Massimo Ranieri	"Chi sarà con te"	74	13
11	Luxembourg	Anne-Marie David	"Tu te reconnaîtras"	129	1
12	Sweden	The Nova	"You're Summer"	94	5
13	Netherlands	Ben Cramer	"De oude muzikant"	69	14
14	Ireland	Maxi	"Do I Dream"	80	10
15	United Kingdom	Cliff Richard	"Power to All Our Friends"	123	3
16	France	Martine Clémenceau	"Sans toi"	65	15
17	Israel	Ilanit	"Ey Sham"	97	4

Detailed voting results

Each participating broadcaster appointed two jury members, one aged between 16 and 25 and one aged between 26 and 55, with at least 10 years between their ages. They each awarded 1 to 5 points for each song (other than the song from their own country) immediately after it was performed and the votes were collected and counted as soon as they were cast. All jury members were located at Villa Louvigny CLT studios, watched the show on television from there, and appeared on screen to confirm their scores after all songs were performed.

Detailed voting results^[9][10]

		Total score	Finland	Belgium	Portugal	Germany	Norway	Monaco	Spain	Switzerland	Yugoslavia	Italy	Luxembourg	Sweden	Netherlands	Ireland	United Kingdom	France	Israel
Contestants	Finland	93		9	5	6	6	5	6	6	7	2	6	7	5	5	9	4	5
	Belgium	58	4		3	4	3	6	6	4	4	2	4	2	3	4	5	2	2
	Portugal	80	4	6		5	5	4	8	8	6	3	4	2	5	4	5	6	5
	Germany	85	2	5	6		4	5	9	7	4	3	7	6	5	6	5	7	4
	Norway	89	8	5	5	6		7	6	7	6	5	7	3	3	3	3	6	9
	Monaco	85	6	3	2	4	3		6	5	9	8	6	4	5	6	9	5	4
	Spain	125	3	8	9	9	4	9		8	9	10	8	7	10	10	4	9	8
	Switzerland	79	4	3	3	4	7	5	7		6	4	6	3	8	7	7	2	3
	Yugoslavia	65	5	3	3	4	2	5	8	6		2	4	2	4	5	4	4	4
	Italy	74	2	5	3	5	5	5	5	7	5		5	5	4	4	5	5	4
	Luxembourg	129	6	6	8	7	8	7	6	10	9	9		8	9	8	10	10	8
	Sweden	94	8	4	4	5	8	5	7	9	6	5	6		6	5	7	4	5
	Netherlands	69	4	4	2	5	5	4	5	5	5	4	7	3		5	3	6	2
	Ireland	80	3	7	2	4	6	6	7	5	5	5	6	5	6		5	4	4
	United Kingdom	123	9	6	6	7	7	8	4	8	8	5	10	9	10	9		8	9
	France	65	4	3	2	4	4	5	5	4	7	2	3	5	5	5	5		2
	Israel	97	6	6	5	7	5	7	4	6	7	7	8	6	6	7	5	5

10 points

Below is a summary of all perfect 10 scores that were given during the voting.

N.	Contestant	Nation(s) giving 10 points
3	Luxembourg	France,   Switzerland,  United Kingdom
	Spain	Ireland,  Italy,  Netherlands
2	United Kingdom	Netherlands,  Luxembourg

Broadcasts

Each participating broadcaster was required to relay the contest via its networks. Non-participating EBU member broadcasters were also able to relay the contest as "passive participants". Broadcasters were able to send commentators to provide coverage of the contest in their own native language and to relay information about the artists and songs to their television viewers.^[11]

In addition to the participating countries, the contest was also reportedly broadcast in Algeria, Austria, Greece, Iceland, Malta, Morocco, Tunisia, and Turkey; in Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, East Germany, Hungary, Poland, Romania, and the Soviet Union via Intervision; and the Middle Eastern countries and Japan, with an estimated global audience of 400 million.^[4][12][13] The contest was reportedly broadcast via radio in countries including Ireland, Japan, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, and the United Kingdom.^[14] Known details on the broadcasts in each country, including the specific broadcasting stations and commentators are shown in the tables below.

Broadcasters and commentators in participating countries

Country	Broadcaster	Channel(s)	Commentator(s)	Ref(s)
Belgium	BRT	BRT, BRT 1		[15][16]
	RTB	RTB	Paule Herreman	[17]
		RTB 1		[18]
Finland	YLE	TV1		[19]
		Yleisohjelma [fi]	Erkki Melakoski [fi]
		Ruotsinkielinen ohjelma
France	ORTF	Première Chaîne	Pierre Tchernia	[20]
Germany	ARD	Deutsches Fernsehen		[21]
Ireland	RTÉ	RTÉ	Mike Murphy	[22][23]
		RTÉ Radio	Liam Devally	[24][25]
Israel	IBA	Israeli Television		[26]
Italy	RAI	Programma Nazionale TV	Renato Tagliani [it]	[27]
Luxembourg	CLT	RTL Télé-Luxembourg		[20]
		RTL [lb]	Raym	[28][29]
		Radio Luxembourg		[30]
Netherlands	NOS	Nederland 1	Pim Jacobs	[30][31]
Norway	NRK	NRK Fjernsynet, NRK[b]	John Andreassen	[32]
Portugal	RTP	I Programa	Artur Agostinho	[33][34]
Spain	TVE	TVE 1	Miguel de los Santos [es]	[35]
	RNE	Radio Nacional		[36]
		Centro Emisor del Atlántico		[37]
		Radio Peninsular de Huelva [es]		[38]
	SER	Radio Castellón [es]		[39]
		Radio Lérida[c]		[40]
		Radio San Sebastián		[41]
		Radio Valladolid [es]		[42]
		Radio Zaragoza		[43]
Sweden	SR	TV1	Alicia Lundberg [sv]	[44]
		SR P3	Ursula Richter [sv]	[45]
Switzerland	SRG SSR	TV DRS	Theodor Haller [de]	[46][47]
		TSR	Georges Hardy [fr]
		TSI		[48]
		DRS 1[d]		[49]
		RSR 1	Robert Burnier	[50]
		Radio Monte Ceneri		[48]
United Kingdom	BBC	BBC1	Terry Wogan	[51]
		BBC Radio 1, BBC Radio 2	Pete Murray	[52][53]
	BFBS	BFBS Radio	Richard Astbury	[4]
Yugoslavia	JRT	TV Beograd 1		[54]
		TV Koper-Capodistria		[55]
		TV Ljubljana 1 [sl]		[56]
		TV Skopje[e]		[54]
		TV Zagreb 1		[57]

Broadcasters and commentators in non-participating countries

Country	Broadcaster	Channel(s)	Commentator(s)	Ref(s)
Austria	ORF	FS2	Ernst Grissemann	[58][59]
Czechoslovakia	ČST	ČST2	J. Šrámek	[60]
Greece	EIRT	EIRT		[61]
Hungary	MTV	MTV[f]		[62]
Iceland	RÚV	Sjónvarpið[g]	Jón O. Edwald	[63]
Malta	MBA	MTS, National Network	Victor Aquilina	[64][65]
Netherlands Antilles	TeleCuraçao[h]			[66][67]
Romania	TVR	Programul 1[i]		[68]
Turkey	TRT	TRT Televizyon		[69]

Notes

1. On behalf of the German public broadcasting consortium ARD^[6]
2. Deferred broadcast on NRK at 23:00 (CET)^[32]
3. Deferred broadcast at 23:00 (CET)^[40]
4. Delayed broadcast on 9 April 1973 at 22:30 (CET)^[49]
5. Deferred broadcast at 23:00 (CET)^[54]
6. Delayed broadcast on 8 May 1973 at 21:15 (CET)^[62]
7. Delayed broadcast on 29 April 1973 at 21:30 (WET)^[63]
8. Delayed broadcast on 14 May 1973 at 22:30 (ADT)^[66][67]
9. Deferred broadcast in a shortened format on 28 April 1973 at 00:20 (EET)^[68]

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61. "Τηλεόρασις" [Televisions]. Makedonia (in Greek). Thessaloniki, Greece. 7 April 1973. p. 3. Retrieved 21 September 2024 – via National Library of Greece.
62. "Kedd – május 8" [Tuesday – 8 May]. Rádió- és Televízióújság (in Hungarian). Vol. 18, no. 19. Budapest, Hungary. 7 May 1973. pp. 12–13. Retrieved 15 February 2025 – via Nemzeti Archívum.
63. "Sjónvarp – Sunnudagur 29. apríl 1973" [Television – Sunday 29 April 1973]. Vísir (in Icelandic). Reykjavík, Iceland. 28 April 1973. p. 17. Retrieved 6 January 2023 – via Timarit.is.
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65. "Eurovision Song Contest 1973". Times of Malta. Birkirkara, Malta. 7 April 1973. p. 11.
66. "Maandagavond om half tien brengt het Bureau voor Cultuur en Opvoeding via TeleCurcao en reportage van het Eurovisie Festival 1973" [Monday evening at half past ten, the Bureau for Culture and Education will report via TeleCurcao from the Eurovision Festival 1973]. Amigoe di Curaçao. Willemstad, Curaçao. 12 May 1973. p. 8. Retrieved 17 July 2024 – via Delpher.
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External links

• Official website