Baishan

Prefecture-level city in Jilin, People's Republic of China From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Baishanmap

Baishan (Chinese: 白山; pinyin: Báishān), is a prefecture-level city in southeastern Jilin province, in the Dongbei (northeastern) part of China. "白山" literally means "White Mountain", and is named after Changbai Mountain (Chinese: 长白山; pinyin: Chángbái Shān). Baishan borders Yanbian to the east, Tonghua to the southwest, Jilin City to the north, and North Korea to the south.

Quick Facts 白山市, Country ...
Baishan
白山市
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Fusong Ski resort
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Baishan Panoramio
Baishan Railway Station
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Location of Baishan City (yellow) in Jilin (light grey) and China
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Baishan
Baishan
Location of the city center in Jilin
Coordinates (Baishan municipal government): 41°56′38″N 126°24′53″E
CountryPeople's Republic of China
ProvinceJilin
County-level divisions6
Incorporated (city)8 September 1986
Renamed31 January 1994
Municipal seatHunjiang District
Government
  TypePrefecture-level city
  CPC Baishan SecretaryLi Wei (李伟)
  MayorPeng Yonglin (彭永林)
Area
  Prefecture-level city17,485 km2 (6,751 sq mi)
  Urban
 (2017)[1]
388.11 km2 (149.85 sq mi)
Elevation
471 m (1,545 ft)
Population
 (2010)
  Prefecture-level city1,296,575
  Density74/km2 (190/sq mi)
  Urban
 (2017)[1]
402,600
  Urban density1,000/km2 (2,700/sq mi)
GDP[2]
  Prefecture-level cityCN¥ 66.9 billion
US$ 10.7 billion
  Per capitaCN¥ 53,137
US$ 8,531
Time zoneUTC+8 (China Standard)
Postal code
134300
Area code0439
ISO 3166 codeCN-JL-06
Licence plates吉F
Websitebs.jl.gov.cn
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Baishan is to be granted the title of China International Mineral Water City. In Baishan is the Baishan Dam.

History

In 1902, Qing imperial government set up the Linjiang County in today's Baishan region. During the Manchukuo period, Linjiang county was under the jurisdiction of Tonghua. In March 1959, Jilin provincial government promoted Linjiang County to a county-level city and renamed it as Hunjiang City, which is still under the administration of Tonghua Prefecture. In 1985, Hunjiang City developed into a prefecture-level city, administerring three districts and three counties including Fusong, Jingyu and Changbai. The city was renamed to Baishan in April, 1994 with the approval of the State Council.[3]

Administrative divisions

More information Map, # ...
Map
# Name Hanzi Hanyu Pinyin Population (2003 est.) Area (km2) Density (/km2)
1 Hunjiang District 浑江区 Húnjiāng Qū 330,000 1,388 238
2 Jiangyuan District 江源区 Jiāngyuán Qū 260,000 1,348 193
3 Linjiang City 临江市 Línjiāng Shì 180,000 3,009 60
4 Fusong County 抚松县 Fǔsōng Xiàn 300,000 6,150 49
5 Jingyu County 靖宇县 Jìngyǔ Xiàn 140,000 3,094 45
6 Changbai Korean Autonomous County 长白朝鲜族自治县 Chángbái Cháoxiǎnzú Zìzhìxiàn 80,000 2,496 32
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Climate

More information Climate data for Baishan, elevation 521 m (1,709 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010), Month ...
Climate data for Baishan, elevation 521 m (1,709 ft), (1991–2020 normals, extremes 1981–2010)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 3.4
(38.1)
11.8
(53.2)
16.5
(61.7)
29.2
(84.6)
32.2
(90.0)
35.5
(95.9)
35.8
(96.4)
35.7
(96.3)
30.1
(86.2)
27.2
(81.0)
18.3
(64.9)
8.3
(46.9)
35.8
(96.4)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) −7.1
(19.2)
−2.7
(27.1)
4.3
(39.7)
13.9
(57.0)
20.7
(69.3)
24.9
(76.8)
27.3
(81.1)
26.5
(79.7)
21.8
(71.2)
14.0
(57.2)
3.1
(37.6)
−5.5
(22.1)
11.8
(53.2)
Daily mean °C (°F) −14.7
(5.5)
−10.2
(13.6)
−2.1
(28.2)
6.8
(44.2)
13.5
(56.3)
18.4
(65.1)
21.8
(71.2)
20.6
(69.1)
14.2
(57.6)
6.2
(43.2)
−3.2
(26.2)
−12.2
(10.0)
4.9
(40.9)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) −20.8
(−5.4)
−16.7
(1.9)
−7.8
(18.0)
0.3
(32.5)
6.8
(44.2)
12.9
(55.2)
17.5
(63.5)
16.4
(61.5)
8.8
(47.8)
0.3
(32.5)
−8.3
(17.1)
−17.8
(0.0)
−0.7
(30.7)
Record low °C (°F) −35.5
(−31.9)
−32.0
(−25.6)
−24.6
(−12.3)
−11.4
(11.5)
−3.9
(25.0)
3.4
(38.1)
7.9
(46.2)
3.1
(37.6)
−4.4
(24.1)
−12.7
(9.1)
−26.5
(−15.7)
−32.7
(−26.9)
−35.5
(−31.9)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 11.2
(0.44)
18.1
(0.71)
27.8
(1.09)
47.6
(1.87)
86.1
(3.39)
116.2
(4.57)
200.0
(7.87)
188.8
(7.43)
65.1
(2.56)
46.8
(1.84)
40.2
(1.58)
18.8
(0.74)
866.7
(34.09)
Average precipitation days (≥ 0.1 mm) 9.9 7.9 9.8 10.5 14.3 15.4 15.9 15.1 9.4 9.9 10.6 11.5 140.2
Average snowy days 12.8 11.1 11.9 5.0 0.2 0 0 0 0 3.1 11.2 15.1 70.4
Average relative humidity (%) 70 66 61 57 64 74 81 83 78 69 72 72 71
Mean monthly sunshine hours 163.5 174.5 201.3 198.5 220.0 203.0 181.7 188.1 199.0 185.4 143.5 141.5 2,200
Percent possible sunshine 55 58 54 49 49 45 40 44 54 55 49 50 50
Source: China Meteorological Administration[4][5]
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Transportation

References

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