Hämeenlinna railway station

Railway station in Hämeenlinna, Finland From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Hämeenlinna railway stationmap

Hämeenlinna railway station (Finnish: Hämeenlinnan rautatieasema, Swedish: Tavastehus järnvägsstation) is located in the town of Hämeenlinna, Finland.

Quick Facts General information, Location ...
Hämeenlinna
Tavastehus
VR station
Hämeenlinna station
General information
LocationHämeentie 16, 13200
Hämeenlinna
Finland
Coordinates61°00′08″N 24°28′42″E
Owned byFinnish Transport Infrastructure Agency
Operated byVR Group
Line(s)Riihimäki–Tampere railway
Platforms3
Tracks7
Construction
ArchitectThure Hellström
Architectural styleJugendstil
Other information
Station codeHl
ClassificationOperating point[1]
History
Opened1862
Passengers
2008999,000 [2]
Services
Preceding station VR commuter rail Following station
Turenki
towards Helsinki
R Parola
towards Tampere
D Terminus
Preceding station VR Group Following station
Riihimäki
Terminus
Riihimäki–Tampere Toijala
towards Tampere
Riihimäki
towards Helsinki
Helsinki–Kolari
(overnight service)
Toijala
towards Kolari
Helsinki–Kemijärvi
(overnight service)
Toijala
towards Kemijärvi
Location
Hämeenlinna is located in Kanta-Häme
Hämeenlinna
Location within Kanta-Häme
Hämeenlinna is located in Finland
Hämeenlinna
Hämeenlinna (Finland)
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Hämeenlinna is located about halfway between Helsinki and Tampere, and because of this, the station has much pass-through traffic, even though the Hämeenlinna station is not a crossing-point station. The station is served by all passing commuter trains and several passing InterCity and Pendolino trains. The Hämeenlinna station also has an underpass tunnel. The station building has a restaurant.

The Finnish Heritage Agency has classified Hämeenlinna railway station as a nationally significant built cultural environment.[3][4]

History

Summarize
Perspective

Hämeenlinna railway station was the original terminus of the Finnish Main Line opened in 1862, being one of the oldest railway stations in Finland. The station soon became a significant centre point of traffic due to the water transport connections from the northern parts of the region to Hämeenlinna via the Lake Vanajavesi, as the canals built in Valkeakoski, Lempäälä and Kaivanto were completed in the early 1870's.[3] As the railway line was further expanded northwards to Tampere, the status of Hämeenlinna station as a traffic centre decreased significantly.[3]

The original station building designed by architect Carl Albert Edelfelt was completed in the same year, but was destroyed during the Finnish Civil War in 1918.[3][4]

The current station building designed by architect Thure Hellström was completed in 1921.[3][4] Stylewise the building represents Jugendstil (Art Nouveau), with some features of Renaissance[3] and Baroque-influenced Classicism.[4] The northern end of the station was badly damaged in a fire on January 22, 1984.[3]

A new railyard for freight trains was built at the eastern side of the station in 1996. The passenger train railyard was renewed in the late 1990's complete with a new underpass tunnel completed in 1999.[3]

Departure tracks

There are seven tracks at Hämeenlinna railway station, three of which have a platform for passenger trains.

  • Track 1 is used by southbound long-distance trains as well as commuter trains D and R to Riihimäki/Helsinki.
  • Track 2 is used by southbound night train services from Lapland to Helsinki.
  • Track 3 is used by northbound long-distance trains as well as R trains to Tampere.

[5]

References

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