Graduate certificate

"C. G. S." redirects here. For other uses, see CGS (disambiguation).

A graduate certificate is an educational credential representing completion of specialized training at the college or university level. A graduate certificate can be awarded by universities upon completion of certain coursework indicating mastering of a specific subject area. Graduate certificates represent training at different levels in different countries, for example a graduate certificate is at master's degree level in Ireland, but is at a bachelor's degree level in the United Kingdom. In both cases, the graduate certificate represents less work than a degree at the same level.

Variations

Australia

In Australia, a Graduate Certificate is a Level 8 qualification alongside the Bachelor (Honours) degree. Entry to a Graduate Certificate typically requires completion of a bachelor's degree or higher. In some cases, admission may be on the basis of significant work experience. Graduate Certificates typically take six months of full-time study to complete.

These courses are usually delivered by universities and private providers.

Canada

In Canada, a graduate certificate is a university or college credential usually offered to students who have completed an average of 15 credits of graduate course work^{[clarification needed]}.^{[citation needed]} Admission requirements vary tremendously among Canadian universities and colleges, but in general both graduate students, as well as undergraduate students having completed a Bachelor's degree, can apply to such a program. The graduate certificate can represent part of the coursework required for obtaining a Master's degree.^[1]

Ireland

A graduate certificate is a master's-level qualification indicating the successful completion of a postgraduate programme of education. On the National Framework for Qualifications the qualification is at Level 9 or Level 7 on the European Qualifications Framework, normally with a size of 30 ECTS credits. The terms 'graduate certificate' and 'postgraduate certificate' are used interchangeably.^[2]

United Kingdom

A graduate certificate^[3] (GradCert, GCert, GradC) is a higher education qualification at the same level as a bachelor's degree but more limited in scope, taking less time to complete - normally between one third and two thirds of an academic year (or full-time equivalent). A longer period of work (but still less than required for a degree) would lead to a graduate diploma.^[4]

The graduate certificate is positioned at Level 6 (bachelor's degree level) of The framework for higher education qualifications in England, Wales and Northern Ireland, and at Level 9 or 10 (bachelor's degree at ordinary or honours level) of The framework for qualifications of higher education institutions in Scotland. In reference to the European Qualifications Framework, it is a 'first-cycle' qualification at the same level of knowledge and challenge as a first or bachelor's degree but without the same depth and breadth of study. Successful students will typically demonstrate some, but not all, of the kinds of skills, knowledge and capabilities that would be expected for a Bachelor's candidate. Hence this certificate is not considered to be an 'end-of-cycle' qualification (it demonstrates only some of the 'first-cycle' learning outcomes).^[5]

Graduate certificates are available in a limited range of subjects that are typically work-related, for example psychology, management, counselling or law.

Graduate certificates are normally taken by those who have already graduated with a bachelor's degree in another discipline (hence the name). This qualification should not be confused with postgraduate certificates or postgraduate diplomas,^[6] which are master's degree-level qualification, or with certificates of Higher Education, which are lower-level qualifications normally taken by those without previous HE qualification.

United States

In the United States, a graduate certificate (GCert, GCERT, or CGS.) is a higher education qualification that may be awarded by universities upon completion of a graduate-level^{[clarification needed]} programme.^[7] Graduate certificates are not equivalent to master's or doctoral degrees, typically focusing on a subset of the knowledge domain of such programmes.^[8] Many graduate certificate programmes do not require admissions tests, such as the Graduate Record Examinations, for entry.^[9] They generally consist of four to six courses, rather than the twelve courses that is standard for a master's degree.^[10]

In teaching, holding a graduate certificate may satisfy programme-specific education requirements not met with some interdisciplinary degrees.^[11]

See also

• Academic certificate / (Undergraduate certificate)
• Australian Qualifications Framework
• Certificate of Advanced Study, a post-masters certification credential.
• Graduate diploma
• Tech certificate

References

1. Roy, Dave (2006-12-01). "MET – "What is this laddering thing?" And certificate admission standards". PDCE Online. Retrieved 2021-02-01.
2. "Irish Register of Qualifications". Retrieved 21 March 2023.
3. Quality Assurance Agency for Higher Education, Glossary definition of 'graduate certificate', archived from the original on 2018-05-21, retrieved 2016-06-05,
   graduate certificate
   A higher education qualification at level 6 in The framework for higher education qualifications in England, Wales and Northern Ireland, at level 6 in the Credit and qualifications framework for Wales, and at levels 9-10 in the Scottish credit and qualifications framework (9 for ordinary, 10 with honours).
4. Quality Assurance Agency for Higher Education (October 2015), The Frameworks for Higher Education Qualifications of UK Degree-Awarding Bodies (PDF), p. 36, archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-03-05, retrieved 2016-06-05, Graduate diplomas and certificates are at the same level (6 on the FHEQ/SCQF level 10 on the FQHEIS) but are differentiated from each other by volume of study and learning outcomes. The title 'certificate' normally signifies learning outcomes which would imply study equivalent to at least one-third of a full-time academic year, and the title 'diploma' normally signifies study equivalent to at least two-thirds of a full-time academic year at the relevant level (and/or, where credit is awarded, the volume of credit specified by the relevant credit framework).
5. Quality Assurance Agency for Higher Education (October 2015), The Frameworks for Higher Education Qualifications of UK Degree-Awarding Bodies (PDF), pp. 17–18, archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-03-05, retrieved 2016-06-05, In addition to bachelor's degrees at this level are short courses and professional 'conversion' courses, based largely on undergraduate material, and taken usually by those who are already graduates in another discipline, leading to, for example, graduate certificates or graduate diplomas
6. Quality Assurance Agency for Higher Education (October 2015), The Frameworks for Higher Education Qualifications of UK Degree-Awarding Bodies (PDF), p. 35, archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-03-05, retrieved 2016-06-05, titles with the stem 'graduate' (for example, 'graduate diploma') are used for qualifications from programmes of study that typically require graduate entry, or its equivalent, and have learning outcomes that match relevant parts of the descriptor for a qualification at level 6 on the FHEQ or SCQF levels 9 or 10 on the FQHEIS
7. Pugachevsky, Julia. "Graduate certificate programs can be cheaper, faster alternatives to grad school — here's how they compare to master's degrees and what you should consider before signing up for one". Business Insider. Retrieved 3 January 2024.
8. "What's the Difference Between a Graduate Certificate and a Master's Degree?". Coursera. 29 November 2023. Retrieved 3 January 2024.
9. Missman, Kayla. "Graduate Certificate Vs. Degree: What's The Difference? – Forbes Advisor". Forbes. Retrieved 3 January 2024.
10. Gobel, Reyna (2013-03-20). "Consider Graduate Certificates to Save Time, Money". U.S. News & World Report. Retrieved 2014-12-06.
11. Polly, Drew; Putman, Michael; Petty, Teresa; Good, Amy (2017-12-15). Innovative Practices in Teacher Preparation and Graduate-Level Teacher Education Programs. IGI Global. pp. 350–357. ISBN 9781522530695.