The Vuelta a España is an important cycling race (one of the Grand Tours). The first Vuelta a España was in 1935. As the Vuelta a España is a stage race, a classification based on times is calculated after every stage. The cyclist with the lowest time after a stage is the leader of the general classification after that stage. A jersey is given to that cyclist, which the cyclist wears during the next stage. From 1999 to 2009, this jersey had a golden color and was named the golden jersey. From 2010 onwards, the leader's jersey was red. It has also been black and white at different points in the Vuelta's history.

Although the leader of the classification after a stage gets the leader's jersey, he is not considered the winner of that jersey, only the wearer. Only after the final stage, the wearer of the leader's jersey is considered the winner, and therefore the winner of the Vuelta a España.

Since the first Vuelta a España in 1935, there have been 1,491 stages, up to and including the Stage 12 of the 2021 Vuelta a España The race leader following each stage has been awarded a leader's jersey.

Although the number of stages is 1,491, there have been 1,492 leader's jerseys awarded, because after the first stage of the 1948 Vuelta a España, Bernardo Ruiz and Julián Berrendero shared the lead and both received the leader's jersey. As of 2021, 1,492 leader's jerseys have been awarded in the Vuelta a España to 226 different riders.

Jerseys per rider

Key:

Cyclists who are still active

In previous Vueltas a España, sometimes a stage was split in two. On such occasions, only the cyclist leading at the end of the day is counted. The "Leader's jerseys" column gives the number of days that the cyclist wore the leader's jersey, the "Vuelta wins" column gives the number of times that the cyclist won the Vuelta. The next three columns indicate the number of times the rider won the points classification, the mountains classification, and the years in which the rider lead the general classification, with bold years indicating an overall Vuelta win.

For example: Alex Zülle has spent 48 days in the leader's jersey, and won the overall classification two times. He wore the leader's jersey in the Vueltas of 1993, 1996, 1997 and 2000, of which he won the 1996 and 1997 Vueltas.

More information Rank, Name ...
RankNameCountryLeader's
jerseys
Vuelta WinsPointsKoMYears
1Alex Zülle  Switzerland482001993, 1996, 1997, 2000
2Primož Roglič Slovenia424202019, 2020, 2021, 2022, 2024
3Roberto Heras Spain344102000, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005
4=Delio Rodríguez Spain321101941, 1945, 1946, 1947
4=Tony Rominger  Switzerland323121992, 1993, 1994
4=Gustaaf Deloor Belgium322001935, 1936
7=Alejandro Valverde Spain271402006, 2008, 2009, 2012, 2014
7=Julián Berrendero Spain272031941, 1942, 1945, 1948
7=Chris Froome United Kingdom272102011, 2017
10Alberto Contador Spain263002008, 2012, 2014
11Domingo Perurena Spain250201967, 1970, 1971, 1972, 1974, 1975
12Laurent Jalabert France241411995, 1996, 1997, 1998
13Abraham Olano Spain231001995, 1998, 1999, 2000
14=Manuel Costa Spain220001946, 1947
14=Denis Menchov Russia222012005, 2007
16Óscar Sevilla Spain210002001, 2002
17=Freddy Maertens Belgium201101977
17=Vincenzo Nibali Italy201002010, 2013
19=Emilio Rodríguez Spain191021950
19=Joaquim Rodríguez Spain190002003, 2010, 2011, 2012, 2015
19=Remco Evenepoel Belgium191002022, 2023
22Melcior Mauri Spain181001991
23René Pijnen Netherlands170001970, 1971, 1972
24=Angelo Conterno Italy161001956
24=José Manuel Fuente Spain162011972, 1974
24=Isidro Nozal Spain160002003
27=Jacques Anquetil France151001963
27=Pedro Delgado Spain152001984, 1985, 1989
27=Bernard Hinault France152001978, 1983
27=Dalmacio Langarica Spain151001946, 1948
27=Nairo Quintana Colombia151002014, 2016, 2019
27=Faustino Rupérez Spain151001980
33=Rudi Altig Germany141101962, 1968
33=Laudelino Cubino Spain140001988
33=Sepp Kuss USA140002023
36=Miguel María Lasa Spain130101972, 1975
36=Robert Millar United Kingdom130001985, 1986
36=Joop Zoetemelk Netherlands131011979
39=Giovanni Battaglin Italy121001981
39=Marco Giovannetti Italy121001990
39=Jesús Montoya Spain120001992
39=Ben O'Connor Australia120002024
39=Álvaro Pino Spain121011983, 1986
39=Bernardo Ruiz Spain121011948
39=Fermín Trueba Spain120001941
39=Rolf Wolfshohl Germany121001965
46=Luis Herrera Colombia111021987
46=Rik Van Looy Belgium110101958, 1959, 1964, 1965
46=Simon Yates United Kingdom111002018
49=Jean-Pierre Ducasse France100001967
49=Agustín Tamames Spain101011970, 1971, 1975
49=Jan Ullrich Germany101001999
49=Valentín Uriona Spain100001966, 1967
53=Seamus Elliott Ireland90001962
53=Ferdi Van Den Haute Belgium90101978
53=Omar Hernández Colombia90001989
53=Jesús Loroño Spain91001955, 1957
53=Eddy Merckx Belgium91101973
53=Pello Ruiz Cabestany Spain90001985, 1990, 1992
59=Éric Caritoux France81001984
59=Régis Clère France80001981
59=Marc Gomez France80001982, 1986
59=Julián Gorospe Spain80001983, 1990
59=José Pesarrodona Spain81001973, 1976
64=Ángel Arroyo Spain70001982
64=Fabio Aru Italy71002015
64=Joseba Beloki Spain70002001, 2002
64=Odd Christian Eiking Norway70002021
64=Sean Kelly Ireland71401987, 1988
64=Marino Lejarreta Spain71101982, 1983
64=Christian Levavasseur France70001979
64=Francesco Moser Italy70001984
64=Roger Pingeon France71001969
64=Raymond Poulidor France71001964, 1965
64=Jean Stablinski France71001958
64=Dietrich Thurau Germany70101976
76=Ferdinand Bracke Belgium61001971
76=Esteban Chaves Colombia60002015
76=Claude Criquielion Belgium60001982
76=Armand Desmet Belgium60001960
76=Jean Dotto France61001955
76=Tom Dumoulin Netherlands60002015
76=Luis Ocaña Spain61011970
83=Joaquim Agostinho Portugal50001976
83=Igor Antón Spain50002010
83=Fabian Cancellara  Switzerland50002009
83=Richard Carapaz Ecuador50002020
83=Sylvain Chavanel France50002008, 2011
83=Anselmo Fuerte Spain50001988, 1991
83=Dominique Gaigne France50001983
83=Philippe Gilbert Belgium50002010
83=Chris Horner United States51002013
83=Jan Janssen Netherlands51201967, 1968
83=Antonio Karmany Spain50031959
83=Floyd Landis United States50002004
83=Rudy Molard France50002018, 2022
83=Luis Otaño Spain50001964
83=José Pérez Francés Spain50101964, 1968
83=Marcel Seynaeve Belgium50001961
83=Roberto Visentini Italy50001980
83=Alexander Vinokourov Kazakhstan51002006
101=Darwin Atapuma Colombia40002016
101=Federico Bahamontes Spain40021957
101=Fabio Baldato Italy40001996
101=Daniele Bennati Italy40102007, 2008, 2011
101=Ángel Casero Spain41002000, 2001
101=Reimund Dietzen Germany40001987
101=Vladimir Efimkin Russia40002007
101=Francisco Gabica Spain41011966
101=Felice Gimondi Italy41001968
101=Miguel Induráin Spain40001985
101=José María Jiménez Spain40141998
101=Viktor Klimov Russia40001990
101=Michał Kwiatkowski Poland40002016, 2018
101=Egoi Martínez Spain40012008
101=Bradley McGee Australia40002005
101=André Messelis Belgium40001961
101=Lars Michaelsen Denmark40001997
101=Nicolas Roche Ireland40002013, 2019
101=Antonio Suárez Spain41111959
101=Roger Swerts Belgium40001974, 1975
101=Bradley Wiggins United Kingdom40002011
122=Antonio Barrutia Spain30001960, 1962
122=Manuel Beltrán Spain30002004
122=Omer Braeckeveldt Belgium30001950
122=Janez Brajkovič Slovenia30002006, 2013
122=Jonathan Castroviejo Spain30002012, 2014
122=José De Cauwer Belgium30001976
122=Daan de Groot Netherlands30001958
122=Frans De Mulder Belgium31001960
122=José María Errandonea Spain30001966
122=Pierre Everaert France30001959
122=Alberto Fernández Spain30001983
122=Raphaël Géminiani France30001955
122=Fabrizio Guidi Italy30101997, 1998
122=Thor Hushovd Norway30102006
122=Roland Le Clerc France30001989
122=Miguel Ángel López Colombia30002019
122=Fernando Manzaneque Spain30001960
122=Michael Matthews Australia30002014
122=David Millar United Kingdom30002001
122=Ramón Sáez Spain30001969
122=José Segú Spain30001959
122=Luigi Sgarbozza Italy30001969
122=Raymond Steegmans Belgium30101969
122=Edouard Van Dyck Belgium31011947
122=Eusebio Vélez Spain30001961, 1964
122=Michael Wright United Kingdom30001968, 1969
148=Gilbert Bauvin France20001955
148=Santiago Botero Colombia20002001
148=Mark Cavendish United Kingdom20102010
148=Biagio Conte Italy20001996
148=Rohan Dennis Australia20002017, 2018
148=Danilo Di Luca Italy20002006
148=Laurent Dufaux  Switzerland20001997
148=Jacky Durand France20001999
148=Javier Elorriaga Spain20001976
148=Óscar Freire Spain20002007
148=Igor González Galdeano Spain20001999, 2003
148=André Greipel Germany20102009
148=Cees Haast Netherlands20001966
148=Jesús Herrada Spain20002018
148=Benoît Joachim Luxembourg20002004
148=Gerben Karstens Netherlands20001973
148=Hennie Kuiper Netherlands20001976
148=Levi Leipheimer United States20002008
148=René Marigil Spain20001955
148=Bert Oosterbosch Netherlands20001985
148=Roberto Pagnin Italy20001987
148=Angelino Soler Spain21001961
148=Rein Taaramäe Estonia20002021
148=José Luis Talamillo Spain20001961
148=Bernard Thévenet France20001974
148=Marcel Wüst Germany20001999
148=Markus Zberg  Switzerland20001998
148=Lenny Martinez Italy20002023
176=Edoardo Affini Italy10002022
176=Felipe Alberdi Spain10001960
176=Alessandro Ballan Italy10002008
176=José Herrero Berrendero Spain10001958
176=Salvador Botella Spain10101957
176=Miguel Chacón Spain10001957
176=Hilaire Couvreur Belgium10001958
176=David de la Cruz Spain10002016
176=Michele Dancelli Italy10001967
176=Gino De Bakker Belgium10001989
176=Stijn Devolder Belgium10002007
176=Antoine Dignef Belgium10001935
176=Kenny Elissonde France10002021
176=Antonio Escuriet Spain10001935
176=Nicolas Edet France10002019
176=Cadel Evans Australia10002009
176=José Martín Farfán Colombia10011989
176=Rubén Fernández Spain10002016
176=Jakob Fuglsang Denmark10002011
176=Jesús Galdeano Spain10001960
176=Robert Gesink Netherlands10002022
176=Frans Gielen Belgium10001948
176=Aitor González Spain11002002
176=Santos González Spain10002000
176=Max van Heeswijk Netherlands10002004
176=Joseph Huts Belgium10001936
176=Julio Jiménez Spain10031964
176=Peter Kennaugh United Kingdom10002016
176=Yves Lampaert Belgium10002017
176=Pablo Lastras Spain10002011
176=François Mahé France10001961
176=Thierry Marie France10001986
176=Antonio Martín Spain10001946
176=Gabriel Mas Spain10001960
176=Bauke Mollema Netherlands10102011
176=Carmelo Morales Spain10001957
176=Daniel Moreno Spain10002013
176=Francisco Moreno Spain10001957
176=Jelle Nijdam Netherlands10001992
176=Joaquín Olmos Spain10001946
176=Miguel Pacheco Spain10001958
176=Gianluca Pianegonda Italy10001995
176=Manuel Martín Piñera Spain10001968
176=Filippo Pozzato Italy10002008
176=José María López Rodríguez Spain10001967
176=Carlos Sastre Spain10012006
176=Mike Teunissen Netherlands10002022
176=Dylan Teuns Belgium10002019
176=Modesto Urrutibeazcoa Spain10001988
176=Benny Van Brabant Belgium10001989
176=Rik Van Steenbergen Belgium10101956
176=Jean-Luc Vandenbroucke Belgium10001987
176=Peter Velits Slovakia10002015
176=Jesús Blanco Villar Spain10001986
176=Josef Vloebergh Belgium10001959
176=Herminio Díaz Zabala Spain10001991
176=Mikel Zarrabeitia Spain10002002
176=Lorenzo Milesi Italy10002023
176=Andrea Piccolo Italy10002023
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Jerseys per country

The leader's jersey has been awarded to 23 different countries since 1935. In the table below, "Jerseys" indicates the number of leader's jerseys that were given to cyclists of each country. "Vuelta wins" stands for the number of Vuelta wins by cyclists of that country, "Points" for the number of times the points classification was won by a cyclist of that country and "KoM" for the number of times the mountains classification was won by a cyclist of that country. "Combo'" shows the winners of the combination classification, This classification is calculated by adding the numeral ranks of each cyclist in the general, points, and mountains classifications (a rider must have a score in all). The "Most recent" column shows the cyclist of the country that wore the leader's jersey most recently. The "Different holders" column gives the number of different cyclists of the country that wore the leader's jersey.

More information Rank, Country ...
RankCountryJerseysVuelta WinsPointsKoMCombo'Most recent cyclistMost recent dateDifferent holders
1 Spain64632174913Jesús Herrada2018, stage 1387
2 Belgium16381322Remco Evenepoel2023, stage 530
3 France1589592Lenny Martinez2023, stage 725
4 Italy1106531Andrea Piccolo2023, stage 122
5  Switzerland895221Fabian Cancellara2009, stage 75
6 United Kingdom643303Simon Yates2018, stage 218
7 Netherlands562610Mike Teunissen2022, stage 214
8= Germany513800André Greipel2009, stage 67
8= Colombia512062Nairo Quintana2019, stage 98
10 Slovenia404200Primož Roglič2022, stage 42
11 Russia302012Denis Menchov2007, stage 213
12 United States262001Sepp Kuss2023, stage 214
13 Ireland201402Nicolas Roche2019, stage 43
14 Australia220230Ben O'Connor2018, stage 195
15 Norway60100Odd Christian Eiking2021, stage 122
16= Portugal50000Joaquim Agostinho1976, stage 161
16= Kazakhstan51001Alexander Vinokourov2006, stage 211
16= Denmark50100Jakob Fuglsang2011, stage 12
16= Ecuador50010Richard Carapaz2020, stage 121
20= Poland40000Michał Kwiatkowski2018, stage 41
21= Luxembourg20000Benoît Joachim2004, stage 41
21= Estonia20000Rein Taaramäe2021, stage 41
23 Slovakia10000Peter Velits2015, Stage 11
24 Uzbekistan00100--0
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Stage wins per country

Riders from 34 countries have won at least one stage in the Vuelta. Tables are correct as of 17 September 2023

Country #
 Spain561
 Belgium234
 Italy185
 France132
 Netherlands120
 Germany75
 Colombia37
  Switzerland33
 United Kingdom32
Country #
 Ireland30
 Denmark25
 Australia25
 Slovenia20
 Russia20
 United States18
 Portugal12
 Kazakhstan11
 Uzbekistan7
Country #
 Czech Republic7
 Luxembourg5
 Norway5
 Slovakia5
 Poland5
 Canada4
 Austria3
 Estonia3
 South Africa3
Country #
 Ecuador3
 Belarus2
 New Zealand2
 Sweden2
 Ukraine2
 Argentina2
 Venezuela1

Detailed table

More information Year ...
Year Spain Belgium Italy France Netherlands Germany Colombia Switzerland United Kingdom Republic of Ireland Russia United States Denmark Australia Kazakhstan Portugal Slovenia Uzbekistan Czech Republic Luxembourg Norway Slovakia Poland Austria Canada Belarus Estonia New Zealand South Africa Sweden Ukraine Argentina Venezuela Ecuador
1935471--------------------2----------
19361182-------------------------------
194122---------------------------------
194213-25------------------------------
194517--------------2------------------
194620---2----------1------------------
19471726-------------------------------
19481641-------------------------------
19501735-------------------------------
19554-92------------------------------
19564635---1--------------------------
19577233------------------------------
19585833------------------------------
195994-4-----------1------------------
19601071-------------------------------
1961103-3-----------1------------------
19623-2713---1------------------------
196365-41----1------------------------
196478-11---2-------------------------
196579-3-1----------------------------
196610-3-9-----------------------------
196752-291--2-------------------------
1968813-23--2-------------------------
196911332----2-------------------------
197088-14--------------1--------------
197138-27-----------------------------
1972122--7-----------------------------
1973313-24-----------------------------
1974108-21----------2------------------
19751046-1--------1--------------------
1976261-55---------1---1--------------
19774141-2-----------------------------
197866153-----------------------------
1979610-14----2------------------------
1980713112---5-----------------1------
198112-432-------1---------------------
1982118-2-------------------------1----
19839335---------1--------------------
198451041-1----------------------------
1985831-1-3--31----------------------
198692-6-1--121-----------------------
198711132--4--2------------------------
19888-1-6-1-22--1---------------------
1989633-422-2-1-----------------------
19906213143---1-1-------1-------------
19918-2-512---1-2---------------------
1992532-5-12---------4----------------
19935--22-16---------3--1---------1---
19941-472-16--------------------------
19953-5515-1--1-1---------------------
1996-21121-14--1-----------------------
19975-1333-1--2-1-----3---------------
19986-5-22-3--3---------------1-------
1999523116-1--1-----------------1-1---
20009-7-1-11--1---1-------------------
20017-2--3212--11-----1---------1-----
200210-9---1---1-----------------------
20039-6--21-1---11------------------1-
200411-5---1---11----------------------
20056-3-13--1---1-41----1-------------
20066-3--3--1--1--41----1-------------
20077-7-121---21----------------------
20087452-------21---------------------
20091-2215-211-1-1--1-------1--1------
20107221----3--3-------1-1---1--------
20114-2112-111---1-----1-3----1----1--
2012822--5--1-1--1---------------1----
201331141--1-1-2121---2------1--------
20145-42-51------2--------1-1---------
20154121412--1-1-1-1---1-1------------
201614231-113-1-2------1-------------
20171351--2-2-----1-1-----31----------
20184145----1--2-3----------1---------
201942-1212--2-11---4-----------------
202023-2-2--12--1---4-------1---------
2021-2133-1-----32--4-----1---1-------
202222--2-2--2--33--1-----------1----3
20231321211----133-12-----------------
202443-----112-1-4--3-1-----1---------
TOTAL56123418513212075373332302018252511122077555535232322113
Spain Belgium Italy France Netherlands Germany Colombia Switzerland United Kingdom Republic of Ireland Russia United States Denmark Australia Kazakhstan Portugal Slovenia Uzbekistan Czech Republic Luxembourg Norway Slovakia Poland Austria Canada Belarus Estonia New Zealand South Africa Sweden Ukraine Argentina Venezuela Ecuador
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See also

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