Steromphala rarilineata is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Trochidae, the top snails.[1]
Quick Facts Scientific classification, Binomial name ...
Steromphala rarilineata |
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Several views of a shell of Steromphala rarilineata |
Scientific classification |
Domain: |
Eukaryota |
Kingdom: |
Animalia |
Phylum: |
Mollusca |
Class: |
Gastropoda |
Subclass: |
Vetigastropoda |
Order: |
Trochida |
Superfamily: |
Trochoidea |
Family: |
Trochidae |
Subfamily: |
Cantharidinae |
Genus: |
Steromphala |
Species: |
S. rarilineata |
Binomial name |
Steromphala rarilineata
(Michaud, 1829) |
Synonyms |
- Gibbula divaricata var. rarilineata (Michaud, 1829)
- Gibbula purpurata Brusina, 1865
- Gibbula rarilineata var. crimeana Anistratenko & Starobogatov, 1991
- Gibbula rarilineata var. pulchella Pallary 1919
- Steromphala crimeana Anistratenko & Starobogatov, 1991
- Trochus cossurensis Monterosato, 1875 (synonym)
- Trochus rarilineatus Michaud, 1829 (original description)
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The size of the shell varies between 8 mm and 14 mm. The shell diverges from Gibbula divaricata by being smaller, and more conical, and having an angulate periphery and a flattened base.[2]
Steromphala rarilineata is found in relatively warm European waters off the coast of Spain, Greece, and Portugal; in the Black Sea off Ukraine; in the Atlantic Ocean off the Azores and the Canary Islands.[1]
- Monterosato T. A. (di), 1875 (letta il 24. 1. 1875): Nuova rivista delle Conchiglie Mediterranee. (Catalogo delle Conchiglie Mediterranee); Atti dell'Accademia Palermitana di Scienze, Lettere ed Arti, Palermo (2) 5: 1–50
- Anistratenko V.V. & Starobogatov Y., 1991: Mollusks of the order Trochiformes (Gastropoda, Pectinibranchia) from the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov [in Russian with English summary]; Bulleten Moskovskogo obscestva ispytatelej priroda. Otdel biologiceskij 96(1): 65–71
- Gofas, S.; Le Renard, J.; Bouchet, P. (2001). Mollusca, in: Costello, M.J. et al. (Ed.) (2001). European register of marine species: a check-list of the marine species in Europe and a bibliography of guides to their identification. Collection Patrimoines Naturels, 50: pp. 180–213
- "Gibbula rarilineata rarilineata". Gastropods.com. Retrieved 16 January 2019.
- Michaud A. L. G., 1829: Description de plusieurs espèces nouvelles de coquilles vivantes; Bulletin d'Histoire Naturelle de la Société Linnéenne de Bordeaux 3: 260–276, 1 pl
- Brusina S., 1865: Conchiglie dalmate inedite; Verhandlungen der Kaiserlich-königlichen Zoologisch-botanisch Gesellschaft in Wien 15: 3–42
- Affenzeller S., Haar N. & Steiner G. (2017). Revision of the genus complex Gibbula: an integrative approach to delineating the Eastern Mediterranean genera Gibbula Risso, 1826, Steromphala Gray, 1847, and Phorcus Risso, 1826 using DNA-barcoding and geometric morphometrics (Vetigastropoda, Trochoidea). Organisms Diversity & Evolution. 17(4): 789–812