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Cabinet-level position in the Russian government From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The minister of foreign affairs of the Russian Federation is a high-ranking Russian government official who heads the ministry of foreign affairs of the Russian Federation. The foreign minister is one of the five presidential ministers, along with the ministers of defence, interior, emergencies and justice. Although they are members of the Cabinet, they are directly subordinate to the President.
Minister of Foreign Affairs of the Russian Federation | |
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Ministry of Foreign Affairs | |
Style | Mr. Minister |
Member of | Government, Security Council |
Reports to | The President |
Seat | Foreign Affairs Building, Moscow |
Nominator | The President |
Appointer | The President (after consultation with the Federation Council) |
Term length | No fixed term |
First holder | Andrei Kozyrev (post-Soviet era) |
Website | www.mid.ru/minister |
The foreign minister, like other presidential ministers, is nominated and appointed by the President after consultation with the Federation Council (whereas non-presidential ministers are nominated by the Prime Minister and appointed by the President after approval by the State Duma). The foreign minister is also a permanent member of the Russian Security Council.[1]
Portrait | Name | Term of office | Head of State | |
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Heads of Ambassadorial Prikaz | ||||
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Ivan Viskovatyi | January 2, 1549 | August 2, 1562[2] | Ivan IV |
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Andrey Vasilyev | September, 1562 | July 25, 1570 | |
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Andrey Shchelkalov | November, 1570 | June 17, 1594 | |
Feodor I | ||||
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Vasily Shchelkalov | June 30, 1594 | May 1601 | |
Boris Godunov | ||||
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Afanasy Vlasyev | May 1601 | May 8, 1605 | |
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Ivan Gramotin | August 1605 | February 14, 1606 | False Dmitriy I |
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Vasily Telepnev | 1606 | March 1611 | Vasili IV |
False Dmitry II | ||||
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Ivan Gramotin | November 20, 1611 | September 1612 | |
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Fyodor Androsov (Acting) |
September 1612 | June 1613 | |
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Pyotr Tretyakov | June 1613 | May 16, 1618 | Michael |
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Ivan Gramotin | May 1618 | December 21, 1626 | |
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Yefim Telepnyov | December 22, 1626 | July 30, 1630 | |
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Fyodor Likhachov | September 21, 1630 | December 25, 1631 | |
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Ivan Gryazev | October 1, 1632 | April 17, 1634 | |
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Ivan Gramotin | May 19, 1634 | July 19, 1635 | |
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Fyodor Likhachov | September 21, 1635 | September 1, 1643 | |
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Grigory Lvov | September 1, 1643 | December 27, 1646 | |
Alexis | ||||
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Nazary Chistoy | January 6, 1647 | June 2, 1648 | |
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Mikhail Volosheninov | July 4, 1648 | April 1653 | |
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Almaz Ivanov | September 28, 1653 | March 10, 1667 | |
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Afanasy Ordin-Nashchokin | July 15, 1667 | February 21, 1671 | |
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Artamon Matveyev | February 22, 1671 | July 3, 1676 | |
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Larion Ivanov | July 4, 1676 | December 21, 1680 | Feodor III |
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Vasily Volynsky | December 21, 1680 | May 6, 1681 | |
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Larion Ivanov (Acting) |
May 6, 1681 | May 15, 1682 | |
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Vasily Golitsyn | May 17, 1682 | September 6, 1689 | Ivan V and Peter I (regency of Sofia Alekseyevna) |
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Emelian Ukraintsev | September 6, 1689 | April 19, 1699 | Ivan V and Peter I |
Peter I | ||||
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Lev Naryshkin | 1697 | 1699 | |
Fyodor Golovin | February 18, 1700 | August 2, 1706 | ||
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Pyotr Shafirov | September 1706 | 1708 | |
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Gavriil Golovkin | 1708 | 15 December 1717 |
Portrait | Name | Term of office | Head of State | |
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Presidents of the Collegium of Foreign Affairs | ||||
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Gavriil Golovkin | 15 December 1717 | January 20, 1734 | Peter I |
Catherine I | ||||
Peter II | ||||
Anna | ||||
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Andrey Osterman | 1734 | 1740 | |
Aleksey Tcherkassky | November 10, 1740 | November 4, 1742 | Ivan VI | |
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Alexey Bestuzhev-Ryumin | November 4, 1742 | February 15, 1758 | Elizabeth |
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Mikhail Vorontsov | November 23, 1758 | October 27, 1763 | |
Peter III | ||||
Nikita Panin | October 27, 1763 | April 10, 1781 | Catherine II | |
Ivan Osterman | April 10, 1781 | May 2, 1797 | ||
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Aleksandr Bezborodko | May 2, 1797 | April 6, 1799 | Paul I |
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Fyodor Rostopchin | April 6, 1799 | February 20, 1801 | |
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Nikita Panin | March 23, 1801 | September 30, 1801 | Alexander I |
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Viktor Kochubey | September 30, 1801 | September 8, 1802 | |
Ministers of Foreign Affairs | ||||
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Alexander Vorontsov | September 8, 1802 | January 16, 1804 | Alexander I |
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Adam Jerzy Czartoryski | January 16, 1804 | June 17, 1806 | |
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Andreas Eberhard von Budberg | June 17, 1806 | August 30, 1807 | |
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Nikolay Rumyantsev | February 12, 1808 | August 1, 1814 | |
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Ioannis Kapodistrias (Joint with Karl Nesselrode) |
January 31, 1816 | August 19, 1822 | |
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Karl Nesselrode | 1814 | April 15, 1856 | |
Nicholas I | ||||
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Alexander Gorchakov | April 15, 1856 | 9 April 1882 | Alexander II |
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Nicholas de Giers | April 9, 1882 | January 26, 1895 | Alexander III |
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Alexei Lobanov-Rostovsky | March 18, 1895 | August 30, 1896 | Nicholas II |
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Nikolay Shishkin | September 1, 1896 | January 13, 1897 | |
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Mikhail Muravyov | January 13, 1897 | June 21, 1900 | |
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Vladimir Lambsdorff | January 6, 1901 | May 11, 1906 | |
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Alexander Izvolsky | May 11, 1906 | October 11, 1910 | |
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Sergey Sazonov | October 11, 1910 | July 20, 1916 | |
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Boris Stürmer | July 20, 1916 | November 23, 1916 | |
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Nikolay Pokrovsky | November 23, 1916 | March 2, 1917 | |
Minister | Party | Term of Office | Prime Minister | ||||
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Ministers of Foreign Affairs | |||||||
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Pavel Milyukov | Constitutional Democratic Party | March 2, 1917 | May 1, 1917 | George Lvov | ||
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Mikhail Tereshchenko | Independent | May 5, 1917 | November 7, 1917 | |||
Alexander Kerensky |
Minister | Party | Term of Office | Head of State | ||||
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People's Commissars of Foreign Affairs | |||||||
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Leon Trotsky | Social Democratic Labour Party (Bolshevik) |
November 7, 1917 | March 13, 1918 | Lev Kamenev | ||
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Georgy Chicherin | Communist Party | April 9, 1918 | July 6, 1923 | |||
Post abolished (1923–1944). Power transferred to Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the Soviet Union. | |||||||
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Anatoly Lavrentiev | Communist Party | March 8, 1944 | March 13, 1946 | Nikolay Shvernik | ||
Post abolished | |||||||
Ministers of Foreign Affairs | |||||||
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Mikhail Yakovlev | Communist Party | April 16, 1959 | August 5, 1960 | Nikolai Ignatov | ||
Nikolay Organov | |||||||
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Sergey Lapin | Communist Party | September 5, 1960 | January 20, 1962 | |||
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Mikhail Menshikov | Communist Party | February 1, 1962 | September 11, 1968 | |||
Nikolai Ignatov | |||||||
Mikhail Yasnov | |||||||
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Aleksei A. Rodionov | Communist Party | September 11, 1968 | May 7, 1971 | |||
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Fyodor Titov | Communist Party | May 7, 1971 | May 28, 1982 | |||
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Vladimir Vinogradov | Communist Party | May 28, 1982 | June 15, 1990 | |||
Vladimir Orlov | |||||||
Vitaly Vorotnikov | |||||||
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Andrey Kozyrev | Independent | October 11, 1990 | December 26, 1991 | Boris Yeltsin |
Minister | Term of Office | Party | Cabinet | President | ||||
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Ministers of Foreign Affairs | ||||||||
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Andrey Kozyrev | December 27, 1991 | January 5, 1996 | Independent | Yeltsin–Gaidar | Boris Yeltsin | ||
Chernomyrdin I | ||||||||
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Yevgeny Primakov | January 9, 1996 | September 11, 1998 | Independent | ||||
Chernomyrdin II | ||||||||
Kiriyenko | ||||||||
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Igor Ivanov | September 30, 1998 | February 24, 2004 | Independent | Primakov | |||
Stepashin | ||||||||
Putin I | ||||||||
Kasyanov | Vladimir Putin | |||||||
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Sergey Lavrov | February 24, 2004 | Incumbent | United Russia | Fradkov I | |||
Fradkov II | ||||||||
Zubkov | ||||||||
Putin II | Dmitry Medvedev | |||||||
Medvedev I | Vladimir Putin | |||||||
Medvedev II | ||||||||
Mishustin I | ||||||||
Mishustin II |