The sternocostal triangle (foramina of Morgagni, Larrey's space, sternocostal hiatus, etc.[1]) are small zones lying between the costal and sternal attachments of the thoracic diaphragm. No vascular elements are present within this space.[2] The borders of this space are:

Quick Facts Details, Identifiers ...
Sternocostal triangle
Thumb
The diaphragm. Under surface. Foramina of Morgagni not labeled, but costal and sternal attachments are visible near top.)
Thumb
With captions (labels in German.)
Details
Identifiers
Latintrigonum sternocostale
TA98A04.4.02.015
TA22338, 2353
FMA58351
Anatomical terminology
Close

Medial: the lateral border of the sternal part of the diaphragm

Lateral: the medial border of the costal part of the diaphragm

Anterior: the musculoaponeurotic plane formed by a confluence of the transversus thoracis superiorly and the transversus abdominis inferiorly


The superficial epigastric artery passes in front of the aponeurotic plane that forms the anterior border and enters the abdomen anterior to the diaphragm.[2]

Eponym

It is named for Giovanni Battista Morgagni.[3]

Pathology

It can be a site of Morgagni's hernia.

References

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