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Communications satellite From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
EchoStar XVII or EchoStar 17, also known as Jupiter 1,[2] is an American geostationary high throughput communications satellite which is operated by Hughes Network Systems, a subsidiary of EchoStar. It is positioned in geostationary orbit at a longitude of 107.1° West,[3] from where it is used for satellite internet access over HughesNet.[4]
Mission type | Communication |
---|---|
Operator | EchoStar |
COSPAR ID | 2012-035A |
SATCAT no. | 38551 |
Mission duration | Planned: 15 years Elapsed: 12 years, 4 months, 15 days |
Spacecraft properties | |
Bus | LS-1300 |
Manufacturer | Space Systems/Loral |
Launch mass | 6,100 kilograms (13,400 lb) |
Start of mission | |
Launch date | 5 July 2012, 21:36 UTC |
Rocket | Ariane 5ECA |
Launch site | Kourou ELA-3 |
Contractor | Arianespace |
Orbital parameters | |
Reference system | Geocentric |
Regime | Geostationary |
Longitude | 107.1° West |
Perigee altitude | 35,781 kilometers (22,233 mi)[1] |
Apogee altitude | 35,804 kilometers (22,248 mi)[1] |
Inclination | 0.01 degrees[1] |
Period | 1436.10 minutes[1] |
Epoch | 25 January 2015, 05:22:59 UTC[1] |
Transponders | |
Band | 60 Ka band (NATO K band) |
EchoStar XVII was built by Space Systems/Loral,[5] and is based on the LS-1300 satellite bus.[2] It measures 8.0 metres (26.2 ft) by 3.2 metres (10 ft) by 3.1 metres (10 ft), with 26.07-meter (85.5 ft) solar arrays which were deployed after launch, and generates a minimum of 16.1 kilowatts of power.[3] The spacecraft had a mass at liftoff of 6,100 kilograms (13,400 lb), and is expected to operate for fifteen years.[2] It carries sixty Ka band (NATO K band) transponders which is used to cover North America.[3]
EchoStar XVII was launched by Arianespace, using an Ariane 5ECA carrier rocket flying from ELA-3 at Kourou. The spacecraft was launched at 21:36 UTC on 5 July 2012.[6] The MSG-3 weather satellite was launched aboard the same rocket, mounted below EchoStar XVII, which was atop a Sylda 5 adaptor.[3] The launch successfully placed both satellites into a geosynchronous transfer orbit. EchoStar XVII used its own propulsion system to manoeuvre into a geostationary orbit.[4]
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