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British politician and peer (1926–2024) From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Eric Douglas Harvey Hoyle, Baron Hoyle, JP, GMH (17 February 1926 – 6 April 2024) was a British politician and life peer who was chair of the Parliamentary Labour Party from 1992 to 1997 and a lord-in-waiting from 1997 to 1999. A member of the Labour Party, he was Member of Parliament (MP) for Nelson and Colne from 1974 to 1979 and Warrington North from 1981 to 1997.[1][2]
The Lord Hoyle | |
|---|---|
Official portrait, 2018 | |
| In office 8 May 1997 – 9 April 1999 | |
| Prime Minister | Tony Blair |
| Preceded by | The Earl of Courtown |
| Succeeded by | The Lord Burlison |
| Chair of the Parliamentary Labour Party | |
| In office 18 July 1992 – 3 May 1997 | |
| Leader | |
| Preceded by | Stan Orme |
| Succeeded by | Clive Soley |
| In office 14 May 1997 – 25 July 2023 Life peerage | |
| Member of Parliament for Warrington North Warrington (1981–1983) | |
| In office 16 July 1981 – 8 April 1997 | |
| Preceded by | Thomas Williams |
| Succeeded by | Helen Jones |
| Member of Parliament for Nelson and Colne | |
| In office 10 October 1974 – 7 April 1979 | |
| Preceded by | David Waddington |
| Succeeded by | John Lee |
| Personal details | |
| Born | Eric Douglas Harvey Hoyle 17 February 1926 Coppull, Lancashire, England |
| Died | 6 April 2024 (aged 98) |
| Political party | Labour |
| Spouse |
Pauline Spencer
(m. 1953; died 1991) |
| Children | Lindsay |
Eric Douglas Harvey Hoyle was born in Coppull, near Chorley, in Lancashire, on 17 February 1926 to William Hoyle and Leah Hoyle (née Harvey).[3][4][5] His father was a shop assistant at a Co-op and a social member of the local Conservative club.[5]
Hoyle attended Adlington Church of England school and Horwich and Bolton Technical Colleges, before he started working as an engineering apprentice for British rail in Horwich.[5] He moved to Manchester to work as a sales engineer in 1951, before joining a company in Salford as a marketing executive in 1953 where he worked until his election as an MP.[5]
Hoyle joined the Labour Party in 1945.[5]
Hoyle first stood for Parliament at Clitheroe in 1964, but came second. In 1970, he first fought Nelson and Colne, and was defeated by the Conservative incumbent David Waddington by 1,410 votes. He fought the seat again in February 1974, and reduced Waddington's margin to 177. He was finally elected at the general election of October 1974 for Nelson and Colne by 669 votes; this was the first Labour gain to be announced on election night.
Hoyle narrowly lost his seat at the general election of 1979, but returned to Parliament in 1981 when he saw off a strong challenge from Roy Jenkins in a traditionally safe Labour seat. This was a notable by-election in Warrington when enthusiasm for the newly created Social Democratic Party was at its peak. Constituency boundaries were redrawn for the general election of 1983, when he became MP for Warrington North.
In the 1992 Labour Party leadership election he voted for Bryan Gould; one of only 12 MPs to do so.[6]
Hoyle stepped down from the House of Commons at the general election of 1997, and on 14 May 1997, he was created a life peer as Baron Hoyle, of Warrington in the County of Cheshire in the 1997 Dissolution Honours.[7][8][9] He retired from the Lords on 25 July 2023.
Lord Hoyle served as chairman of Warrington Wolves Rugby League Club from 1999 to 2009.[10] He was also a non-executive director of the major local employer Debt Free Direct.[11][12] In 1957 he helped found Labour Friends of Israel. [13] Hoyle received the Freedom of the Borough of Warrington on 11 November 2005.[14]
Hoyle was awarded the Freedom of the City of Gibraltar, and in July 2008 received the Gibraltar Medallion of Honour (GMH).[15]
In November 2010, Lord Hoyle was awarded an honorary Doctor of Letters degree by the University of Chester for his 'outstanding contribution to the Borough of Warrington'.[16]
Hoyle was married to Pauline Spencer from 1953 until her death in 1991.[5] Their only child, Lindsay Hoyle, became the Member of Parliament for Chorley in 1997 and the Speaker of the House of Commons in 2019.[17]
Lord Hoyle died on 6 April 2024, at the age of 98.[18][4][5] He was survived by his son, grandchild and great grandchildren.[18]
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