Agostino "Dino" De Laurentiis (Italian: [ˈdiːno de lauˈrɛnti.is]; 8 August 1919 – 10 November 2010) was an Italian film producer and businessman who held both Italian and American citizenship. Following a brief acting career in the late 1930s and early 1940s, he moved into film production; alongside Carlo Ponti, he brought Italian cinema to the international scene in the post-World War II period. He produced or co-produced over 500 films, with 38 of his Hollywood films receiving Academy Award nominations. He was also the creator and operator of DDL Foodshow, a chain of Italian specialty foods stores.

Quick Facts Born, Died ...
Dino De Laurentiis
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De Laurentiis in September 2009
Born
Agostino De Laurentiis

(1919-08-08)8 August 1919
Died10 November 2010(2010-11-10) (aged 91)
Resting placeTorre Annunziata, Italy
Citizenship
  • Italy
  • United States
Occupations
  • Film producer
  • businessman
Years active1938–2010
Spouses
  • (m. 1949; div. 1988)
  • (m. 1990)
Children6, including Veronica, Raffaella, and Federico
Relatives
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Early life

Agostino De Laurentiis was born in Torre Annunziata, Kingdom of Italy, on 8 August 1919. He grew up selling spaghetti made by his father's pasta factory. His older brother, Luigi De Laurentiis (1917–1992), later followed him into film production. He studied at the Centro Sperimentale di Cinematografia in 1937 and 1938, but his studies were interrupted by the outbreak of World War II.[1]

Career

Film production

De Laurentiis produced his first film, L'ultimo Combattimento, in 1941. His company, the Dino de Laurentiis Cinematografica, moved into film production in 1946. In the early years, De Laurentiis produced Italian neorealist films such as Bitter Rice (1949) and the early Fellini works La Strada (1954) and Nights of Cabiria (1956), often in collaboration with producer Carlo Ponti.

In the 1960s, De Laurentiis built his own studio facilities. He produced such films as Barabbas (1961), a Christian religious epic; The Bible: In the Beginning... (1966); Kiss the Girls and Make Them Die, an imitation James Bond film; Navajo Joe (1966), a spaghetti Western; Anzio (1968), a World War II film; Barbarella (1968) and Danger: Diabolik (1968), both successful comic book adaptations; and The Valachi Papers (1972), released before its originally scheduled date in order to capitalize on the popularity of The Godfather.[citation needed]

In 1973, De Laurentiis relocated his headquarters to New York and he was reportedly considering to produce an American television series.[2] His studio financially collapsed during the 1970s.[citation needed] In the 1980s, he had his own studio: De Laurentiis Entertainment Group (DEG) based in Wilmington, North Carolina. The studio made Wilmington an unexpected center of film and television production.[3] In 1990, he obtained backing from an Italian friend and formed another company: Dino De Laurentiis Communications in Beverly Hills.

De Laurentiis produced a number of successful films, including The Scientific Cardplayer (1972), Serpico (1973), Death Wish (1974), Mandingo (1975), Three Days of the Condor (1975), The Shootist (1976), Drum (1976), Ingmar Bergman's The Serpent's Egg (1977), Ragtime (1981), Conan the Barbarian (1982), Blue Velvet (1986) and Breakdown (1997). De Laurentiis' name became well known through the 1976 King Kong remake, which was a commercial hit; Lipstick (1976), a rape and revenge drama; Orca (1977), a killer whale film; The White Buffalo (1977), a western; the disaster movie Hurricane (1979); the remake of Flash Gordon (1980); David Lynch's Dune (1984); The Bounty (1984); and King Kong Lives (1986).

De Laurentiis produced several adaptations of Stephen King works, including The Dead Zone (1983), Cat's Eye (1985), Silver Bullet (1985), and Maximum Overdrive (1986). De Laurentiis' company was involved with the horror sequels Halloween II (1981), Evil Dead II (1987), and Army of Darkness (1992). De Laurentiis also produced the first Hannibal Lecter film, Manhunter (1986), an adaptation of the Thomas Harris novel Red Dragon. He passed on adapting the novels' sequel, The Silence of the Lambs (1991),[citation needed] but produced the two follow-ups, Hannibal (2001) and Red Dragon (2002), a re-adaptation of the novel. He also produced the prequel Hannibal Rising (2007), which tells the story of how Hannibal becomes a serial killer.

DDL Foodshow

DDL Foodshow was an Italian specialty foods store with three locations: two in New York City and one in Beverly Hills. They were opened in the mid-1980s, and were owned and operated by De Laurentiis.[4]

The first store was opened in the restored palm court in the ornate lobby of the historic Endicott Hotel, now a co-op on Manhattan's Upper West Side, near the existing Zabar's food emporium on Broadway.[5] The first NYC store opened in November 1982, and it was reported that the store "opened to crowds of 30,000 over the Thanksgiving weekend, when de Laurentiis himself greeted customers at the door". The store's assistant manager said that "it was like the premiere of a movie".[6]

The food critic Gael Greene wrote a scathing review on the opening in New York.[5] In an interview with the Chicago Tribune a month later, she admitted that the store was "probably the most stunningly handsome grocery in the world, certainly in New York", but "the pricing was insane. They hadn't paid enough attention to the competition." She reported that she'd talked to De Laurentiis: "Dino's reaction was that I'm full of it. And we're meeting over a bowl of pasta to discuss it."[7] A review in The San Francisco Examiner said that it was "worth a peek and a purchase".[8][9]

DDL Foodshow was later considered to be a forebear of the new Italian specialty goods food-store restaurant dining attraction Eataly.[10]

Personal life

De Laurentiis' brief first marriage in Italy was annulled.[11]

In 1949, De Laurentiis married Italian-British actress Silvana Mangano, with whom he had four children: Veronica, an author and actress; Raffaella, a fellow film producer; Federico, also a film producer who died in a plane crash in 1981; and Francesca. His granddaughter through Veronica is chef Giada De Laurentiis, while his nephew through his brother Luigi is fellow film producer Aurelio De Laurentiis. He and Mangano divorced in 1988,[12] and she died of lung cancer the following year.

Having lived in the U.S. since 1976,[13] De Laurentiis became an American citizen in 1986.[14]

In 1990, De Laurentiis married American producer Martha Schumacher, who had produced many of his films since 1985. They had two daughters named Carolyna and Dina and remained married until his death in 2010. Schumacher died of cancer in 2021.

Death

On 10 November 2010, at the age of 91, De Laurentiis died at his home in Beverly Hills, California.[15][16][17][18]

Awards and recognitions

In 1957, De Laurentiis and Carlo Ponti won the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film for producing La Strada (1954). This was a unique occasion when the producers' names were included in the nominations, and they, not the director Federico Fellini, received the award.

In 2001, De Laurentiis received the Irving G. Thalberg Memorial Award from the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences.[19]

In 2012, he was posthumously honored with the America Award by the Italy–USA Foundation.[citation needed]

Filmography

More information Year, Title ...
YearTitleDirector(s)
1946Black EagleRiccardo Freda
The BanditAlberto Lattuada
1947The Captain's DaughterMario Camerini
Bullet for StefanoDuilio Coletti
1948Bitter RiceGiuseppe De Santis
The Street Has Many DreamsMario Camerini
1949The Wolf of the SilaDuilio Coletti
1950I'm in the RevueMario Soldati
1951AnnaAlberto Lattuada
1952Europe '51Roberto Rossellini
Lieutenant GiorgioRaffaello Matarazzo
Toto in ColorSteno
1953Funniest Show on EarthMario Mattoli
The UnfaithfulsMario Monicelli
Man, Beast and VirtueSteno
1954La StradaFederico Fellini
AttilaPietro Francisci
Woman of RomeLuigi Zampa
The Gold of NaplesVittorio De Sica
Poverty and NobilityMario Mattoli
Where Is Freedom?Roberto Rossellini
A Slice of LifeAlessandro Blasetti
Paul Paviot
An American in RomeSteno
UlyssesMario Camerini
1955The River GirlMario Soldati
MamboRobert Rossen
The Miller's Beautiful WifeMario Camerini
1956War and PeaceKing Vidor
Nights of CabiriaFederico Fellini
1958This Angry AgeRené Clément
TempestAlberto Lattuada
1959The Great WarMario Monicelli
1960Everybody Go HomeLuigi Comencini
Five Branded WomenMartin Ritt
Under Ten FlagsDuilio Coletti
CrimenMario Camerini
The Hunchback of RomeCarlo Lizzani
1961The Last JudgmentVittorio De Sica
A Difficult LifeDino Risi
The FascistLuciano Salce
The Best of EnemiesGuy Hamilton
Black CityDuilio Coletti
1962MafiosoAlberto Lattuada
The Italian BrigandsMario Camerini
1963Il BoomVittorio De Sica
The Verona TrialCarlo Lizzani
1964My WifeLuigi Comencini
Mauro Bolognini
Tinto Brass
1965Battle of the Bulge [citation needed] (Uncredited)Ken Annakin
1966The Bible: In the BeginningJohn Huston
Kiss the Girls and Make Them DieHenry Levin
Navajo JoeSergio Corbucci
The Hills Run RedCarlo Lizzani
1967The StrangerLuchino Visconti
MatchlessAlberto Lattuada
The WitchesLuchino Visconti
Mauro Bolognini
Pier Paolo Pasolini
Franco Rossi
Vittorio De Sica
1968Danger: DiabolikMario Bava
BarbarellaRoger Vadim
AnzioEdward Dmytryk
Duilio Coletti
Bandits in MilanCarlo Lizzani
Caprice Italian StyleMauro Bolognini
Mario Monicelli
Pier Paolo Pasolini
Steno
1969Fräulein DoktorAlberto Lattuada
Brief SeasonRenato Castellani
The BanditCarlo Lizzani
1970A Man Called SledgeVic Morrow
WaterlooSergei Bondarchuk
The DeserterBurt Kennedy
1972The Valachi PapersTerence Young
The Assassin of RomeDamiano Damiani
The Most Wonderful Evening of My LifeEttore Scola
1973SerpicoSidney Lumet
ChinoJohn Sturges
Mean Frank and Crazy TonyMichele Lupo
1974Death WishMichael Winner
Two MissionariesFranco Rossi
Crazy JoeCarlo Lizzani
Three Tough GuysDuccio Tessari
1975MandingoRichard Fleischer
1976King KongJohn Guillermin
Buffalo Bill and the Indians, or Sitting Bull's History LessonRobert Altman
DrumSteve Carver
The Serpent's EggIngmar Bergman
The ShootistDon Siegel
1977OrcaMichael Anderson
1978The Brink's JobWilliam Friedkin
King of the GypsiesFrank Pierson
1979HurricaneJan Troell
1980Flash GordonMike Hodges
1981Beyond the ReefFrank C. Clarke
Halloween IIRick Rosenthal
RagtimeMiloš Forman
1982Fighting BackLewis Teague
Conan the BarbarianJohn Milius
Amityville II: The PossessionDamiano Damiani
Halloween III: Season of the WitchTommy Lee Wallace
1983Amityville 3-DRichard Fleischer
Dead ZoneDavid Cronenberg
1984The BountyRoger Donaldson
FirestarterMark L. Lester
Conan the DestroyerRichard Fleischer
DuneDavid Lynch
1985Maximum OverdriveStephen King
MarieRoger Donaldson
Silver BulletDaniel Attias
Cat's EyeLewis Teague
Year of the DragonMichael Cimino
Red SonjaRichard Fleischer
1986Crimes of the HeartBruce Beresford
Raw DealJohn Irvin
Blue VelvetDavid Lynch
Trick or TreatCharles Martin Smith
Tai-PanDaryl Duke
ManhunterMichael Mann
King Kong LivesJohn Guillermin
1987Million Dollar MysteryRichard Fleischer
Hiding OutBob Giraldi
Evil Dead IISam Raimi
The Bedroom WindowCurtis Hanson
From the HipBob Clark
1989Collision CourseLewis Teague
1990Sometimes They Come BackTom McLoughlin
Desperate HoursMichael Cimino
1992Once Upon a CrimeEugene Levy
KuffsBruce A. Evans
Army of DarknessSam Raimi
Body of EvidenceUli Edel
1995Solomon & ShebaRobert Young
Slave of Dreams
RumpelstiltskinMark Jones
AssassinsRichard Donner
1996UnforgettableJohn Dahl
BoundThe Wachowskis
1997BreakdownJonathan Mostow
2000U-571
2001HannibalRidley Scott
2002Red DragonBrett Ratner
2006The Last LegionDoug Lefler
2007Hannibal RisingPeter Webber
Virgin TerritoryDavid Leland
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References

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