Cyclone Vania

This article is about the 2011 cyclone. For the 1994 cyclone, see Cyclone Vania (1994).

Tropical Cyclone Vania (RSMC Nadi designation 03F, JTWC designation 05P) was the third depression and first tropical cyclone of the 2010–11 South Pacific cyclone season.

Tropical Cyclone Vania

Tropical Cyclone Vania on January 13, 2011
Meteorological history
Formed	January 5, 2011
Extratropical	January 15, 2011
Dissipated	January 18, 2011
Category 2 tropical cyclone
10-minute sustained (FMS)
Highest winds	100 km/h (65 mph)
Lowest pressure	973 hPa (mbar); 28.73 inHg
Tropical storm
1-minute sustained (SSHWS/JTWC)
Highest winds	100 km/h (65 mph)
Overall effects
Fatalities	1 indirect
Damage	$11 million (2011 USD)
Areas affected	Vanuatu, Fiji, New Caledonia, New Zealand
IBTrACS
Part of the 2010–11 South Pacific cyclone season

Meteorological history

Map plotting the storm's track and intensity, according to the Saffir–Simpson scale

Map key

Saffir–Simpson scale

  Tropical depression (≤38 mph, ≤62 km/h)
  Tropical storm (39–73 mph, 63–118 km/h)
  Category 1 (74–95 mph, 119–153 km/h)
  Category 2 (96–110 mph, 154–177 km/h)
  Category 3 (111–129 mph, 178–208 km/h)
  Category 4 (130–156 mph, 209–251 km/h)
  Category 5 (≥157 mph, ≥252 km/h)
  Unknown

Storm type

Tropical cyclone

Subtropical cyclone

Extratropical cyclone, remnant low, tropical disturbance, or monsoon depression

During January 5, 2011, the Fiji Meteorological Service's Regional Specialised Meteorological Centre in Nadi, Fiji reported that Tropical Disturbance 03F, had developed about 135 km (85 mi) to the northeast of Nadi.^[1] Over the next few days the disturbance gradually developed further before RSMC Nadi classified it as a tropical depression early on January 9.^[2] On January 11, the Joint Typhoon Warning Center initiated warnings on the system and monitored it as Tropical Cyclone 05P.^[3] On the Next day, RSMC Nadi upgraded the depression into a Category 1 tropical cyclone and named it "Vania".^[4] Later that day, RSMC Nadi reported that Vania had intensified into a Category 2 tropical cyclone.^[5] Early the next day, RSMC Nadi upgraded Vania into a Category 3 severe tropical cyclone.^[6] Later that day, RSMC Nadi reported that Vania started weakening and downgraded it into a Category 2 tropical cyclone.^[7] Subsequently, it was downgraded to a category 1 tropical cyclone on January 14.^[8] On January 15, JTWC issued their final warning on the system.^[9] Soon, issuing their final advisory, RSMC Nadi downgraded Vania into a Tropical Depression.^[10]

Preparations and impact

While it was active Cyclone Vania affected Fiji, Vanuatu, New Caledonia, Norfolk Island and New Zealand. Due to the impact of this storm, the name Vania was retired from the lists of tropical cyclone names and was replaced with Vanessa.^[11]

Fiji

In Fiji, heavy rains associated with the initial disturbance brought significant flooding to many islands. Several roads were temporarily shut down due to rising waters, though no homes were affected.^[12] Although the center of Vania continued to move away from Fiji, the storm's outer bands brought continued rainfall to the country.^[13]

Vanuatu

As the storm passed through Vanuatu, winds of 140 km/h affected Tafea Province, and contact with this group of islands was lost. Many buildings were damaged and trees were felled.^[14][15]

The National Disaster Management Office of Vanuatu enacted a 156.6 million vatu (US$1.6 million) relief plan for Tafea Province, with the vast majority of funds going to food items.^[16]

New Caledonia

Within 24 hours of the storm's arrival in New Caledonia, a large magnitude 7.0 earthquake struck the Loyalty Islands within the archipelago.^[17] Media reported that extreme wind gusts up to 225 km/h (140 mph) were felt in the region.^[18] A boy died from heart attack after the dual strike of a tsunami warning from an earthquake and a red cyclone alert.^[19] Damage totaled to $11 million (2011 USD).^[20]

Norfolk Island and New Zealand

The residents of New Zealand were informed about the low that would strike the country. They were informed about tropical moisture that could be pulled into the country by the low.^[21]

See also

• 2010–11 South Pacific cyclone season