Collen Melville Richards

Brigadier Collen Edward Melville Richards, CBE, DSO, MC (1888–1971) was a senior officer in the British Army who served during the First and Second World Wars.

Collen Melville Richards
Birth name	Collen Edward Melville Richards
Born	1888
Died	1971
Allegiance	United Kingdom
Service / branch	British Army
Years of service	1911–1946
Rank	Brigadier
Service number	5049
Commands	5th West African Brigade (1942) 2nd (West Africa) Brigade (1941–42) 24th (Gold Coast) Brigade (1940–41) Royal West African Frontier Force (1939–42) 4th Gold Coast Brigade (1939–40) Gold Coast Regiment (1939)
Battles / wars	First World War Second World War
Awards	Commander of the Order of the British Empire Distinguished Service Order Military Cross Officer of the Order of the Nile (Egypt)

Joining the East Lancashire Regiment in 1911,^[1] Richards served during the First World War and was awarded the Military Cross in 1916 and the Distinguished Service Order in 1919.^[2][3] For his "good services" during the Aliab Dinka Uprising of 1919–20, Richards was appointed an Officer of the Order of the Nile by the Sultan of Egypt.^[4] In the Second World War, he commanded the 24th Gold Coast Brigade (12th African Division) during the East African Campaign and was appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire in the 1944 Birthday Honours.^[5] Richards retired from the army on 2 February 1946.^[6]

Command history

• Gold Coast Regiment – 1939
• 4th Gold Coast Brigade, West Africa and East Africa – 1939 to 1940
• Royal West African Frontier Force – 1939 to 1942
• 24th (Gold Coast) Brigade, East Africa – 1940 to 1941
• 24th Gold Coast Brigade, East Africa and South Africa – 1941
• 2nd (West Africa) Brigade, West Africa – 1941 to 1942
• 5th West African Brigade, West Africa – 1942^[7]

References

1. "No. 28498". The London Gazette. 26 May 1911. p. 4001.
2. "No. 29438". The London Gazette (Supplement). 14 January 1916. p. 580.
3. "No. 31370". The London Gazette. 3 June 1919. p. 6820.
4. "No. 13839". The Edinburgh Gazette. 11 August 1922. p. 1343.
5. "No. 36544". The London Gazette (Supplement). 8 June 1944. p. 2574.
6. "No. 37451". The London Gazette (Supplement). 1 February 1946. p. 753.
7. Ammentorp, Steen. "Richards, Collen Edward Melville". generals.dk. Retrieved 15 October 2016.