Selbu Municipality

Selbu is a municipality in Trøndelag county, Norway. The administrative centre of the municipality is the village of Mebonden. Other villages in Selbu include Flora, Fossan, Hyttbakken, Innbygda, Selbustrand, Trøa, Tømra, and Vikvarvet.

Selbu Municipality Selbu kommune
Municipality
Part of Selbustrand and Selbusjøen
Flag Coat of arms
Trøndelag within Norway
Selbu within Trøndelag
Coordinates: 63°11′54″N 11°08′25″E
Country	Norway
County	Trøndelag
District	Neadalen
Established	1 Jan 1838
• Created as	Formannskapsdistrikt
Administrative centre	Mebonden
Government
• Mayor (2015)	Ole Morten Balstad (Ap)
Area
• Total	1,234.84 km2 (476.77 sq mi)
• Land	1,139.94 km2 (440.13 sq mi)
• Water	94.90 km2 (36.64 sq mi)  7.7%
• Rank	#86 in Norway
Highest elevation [1]	1,441.37 m (4,728.90 ft)
Population  (2024)
• Total	4,216
• Rank	#200 in Norway
• Density	3.4/km2 (9/sq mi)
• Change (10 years)	+4.6%
Demonym	Selbygg[2]
Official language [3]
• Norwegian form	Neutral
Time zone	UTC+01:00 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+02:00 (CEST)
ISO 3166 code	NO-5032[4]
Website	Official website
Data from Statistics Norway

The 1,235-square-kilometre (477 sq mi) municipality is the 86th largest by area out of the 357 municipalities in Norway. Selbu is the 200th most populous municipality in Norway with a population of 4,216. The municipality's population density is 3.4 inhabitants per square kilometre (8.8/sq mi) and its population has increased by 4.6% over the previous 10-year period.^[5][6]

General information

View of the Øverbygda area

View of the Selbu Church

The parish of Selbu was established as a municipality on 1 January 1838 (see formannskapsdistrikt law). On 1 January 1901, the eastern part of the municipality was separated to form the new Tydal Municipality. This left Selbu Municipality with 4,607 inhabitants. The borders of Selbu have not changed since that date.^[7]

On 1 January 2018, the municipality switched from the old Sør-Trøndelag county to the new Trøndelag county.

Name

The municipality (originally the parish) is named "Selbu" (Old Norse: Selabú) after a nearby lake since the first Selbu Church was built near its southeastern shore. The first element is the genitive case of the old name of the lake Selbusjøen (Old Norse: Seli). The old name of the lake is probably derived from the word seli which means "harness" since the lake is long and narrow. The last element is bú which means "rural district".^[8]

Coat of arms

The coat of arms was granted on 31 May 1991. The official blazon is "Argent, 24 lozenges sable in three rosettes two over one" (Norwegian: I sølv 24 svarte spissruter samlet i tre rosetter, 2-1). This means the arms have a field (background) has a tincture of argent which means it is commonly colored white, but if it is made out of metal, then silver is used. The charge is a three selburoses made out of 8 rhombus shapes each. The selburose design is a typical pattern used in the local lusekofte (traditional Norwegian sweaters) and other woollen garments. Home knitting has been a long tradition in the municipality. The arms were designed by John Digernes. The municipal flag has the same design as the coat of arms.^{[9][10][11][12]}

Churches

The Church of Norway has one parish (sokn) within Selbu Municipality. It is part of the Stjørdal prosti (deanery) in the Diocese of Nidaros.

Churches in Selbu

Parish (sokn)	Church name	Location of the church	Year built
Selbu	Selbu Church	Mebonden	1150
	Selbustrand Church	Selbustrand	1901
	Flora Chapel	Flora	1936

Economy

Selbu mittens

Traditionally, Selbu has been an agricultural and forest managing community. The area is well known for its special knitting techniques such as the Selburose. The last decades have led to efforts in business such as high technology, electronics, and mechanics. The newspaper Selbyggen has been published in Selbu since 1889.^[13]

Government

Selbu Municipality is responsible for primary education (through 10th grade), outpatient health services, senior citizen services, welfare and other social services, zoning, economic development, and municipal roads and utilities. The municipality is governed by a municipal council of directly elected representatives. The mayor is indirectly elected by a vote of the municipal council.^[14] The municipality is under the jurisdiction of the Trøndelag District Court and the Frostating Court of Appeal.

Municipal council

The municipal council (Kommunestyre) of Selbu is made up of 25 representatives that are elected to four year terms. The tables below show the current and historical composition of the council by political party.

Selbu kommunestyre 2023–2027 ^[15]  

Party name (in Norwegian)		Number of representatives
	Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet)	11
	Conservative Party (Høyre)	3
	Centre Party (Senterpartiet)	8
	Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti)	3
Total number of members:		25

Selbu kommunestyre 2019–2023 ^[16]  

Party name (in Norwegian)		Number of representatives
	Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet)	13
	Centre Party (Senterpartiet)	7
	Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti)	2
	Joint list of the Conservative Party (Høyre) and Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti)	3
Total number of members:		25

Selbu kommunestyre 2015–2019 ^[17]  

Party name (in Norwegian)		Number of representatives
	Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet)	10
	Green Party (Miljøpartiet De Grønne)	1
	Conservative Party (Høyre)	4
	Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti)	2
	Joint list of the Centre Party (Senterpartiet), Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti), and Liberal Party (Venstre)	8
Total number of members:		25

Selbu kommunestyre 2011–2015 ^[18]  

Party name (in Norwegian)		Number of representatives
	Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet)	3
	Conservative Party (Høyre)	4
	Joint list of the Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) and the Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti)	12
	Joint list of the Centre Party (Senterpartiet), Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti), and Liberal Party (Venstre)	6
Total number of members:		25

Selbu kommunestyre 2007–2011 ^[17]  

Party name (in Norwegian)		Number of representatives
	Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet)	3
	Conservative Party (Høyre)	3
	Joint list of the Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet) and the Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti)	11
	Joint list of the Centre Party (Senterpartiet), Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti), and Liberal Party (Venstre)	8
Total number of members:		25

Selbu kommunestyre 2003–2007 ^[17]  

Party name (in Norwegian)		Number of representatives
	Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet)	8
	Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet)	3
	Conservative Party (Høyre)	3
	Joint list: Socialist Left Party and independent socialists (Fellesliste av Sosialistisk venstreparti og uavhengige sosialister)	3
	Joint list of the Centre Party (Senterpartiet), Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti), and Liberal Party (Venstre)	8
Total number of members:		25

Selbu kommunestyre 1999–2003 ^[17]  

Party name (in Norwegian)		Number of representatives
	Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet)	10
	Progress Party (Fremskrittspartiet)	2
	Joint list: Socialist Left Party and independent socialists (Fellesliste av Sosialistisk venstreparti og uavhengige sosialister)	2
	Joint list of the Conservative Party (Høyre), Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti), Centre Party (Senterpartiet), and Liberal Party (Venstre)	11
Total number of members:		25

Selbu kommunestyre 1995–1999 ^[19]  

Party name (in Norwegian)		Number of representatives
	Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet)	10
	Conservative Party (Høyre)	3
	Liberal Party (Venstre)	1
	Joint list: Socialist Left Party and independent socialists (Fellesliste av Sosialistisk venstreparti og uavhengige sosialister)	3
	Joint list of the Centre Party (Senterpartiet) and the Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti)	8
Total number of members:		25

Selbu kommunestyre 1991–1995 ^[20]  

Party name (in Norwegian)		Number of representatives
	Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet)	10
	Conservative Party (Høyre)	3
	Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti)	1
	Centre Party (Senterpartiet)	6
	Liberal Party (Venstre)	1
	Joint list: Socialist Left Party and independent socialists (Fellesliste av Sosialistisk venstreparti og uavhengige sosialister)	4
Total number of members:		25

Selbu kommunestyre 1987–1991 ^[21]  

Party name (in Norwegian)		Number of representatives
	Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet)	13
	Conservative Party (Høyre)	4
	Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti)	1
	Centre Party (Senterpartiet)	4
	Liberal Party (Venstre)	1
	Joint list of the Socialist Left Party, Communist Party, and independent socialists (Fellesliste av Sosialistisk venstreparti, Norges kommunistisk parti og uavhengige sosialister)	2
Total number of members:		25

Selbu kommunestyre 1983–1987 ^[22]  

Party name (in Norwegian)		Number of representatives
	Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet)	12
	Conservative Party (Høyre)	4
	Joint list of the Centre Party (Senterpartiet), Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti), Liberal People's Party (Liberale Folkepartiet), and Liberal Party (Venstre)	7
	Joint list of the Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) and the Communist Party (Kommunistiske Parti)	2
Total number of members:		25

Selbu kommunestyre 1979–1983 ^[23]  

Party name (in Norwegian)		Number of representatives
	Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet)	10
	Joint list of the Conservative Party (Høyre), Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti), New People's Party (Nye Folkepartiet), Centre Party (Senterpartiet), and Liberal Party (Venstre)	13
	Joint list of the Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti) and the Communist Party (Kommunistiske Parti)	2
Total number of members:		25

Selbu kommunestyre 1975–1979 ^[24]  

Party name (in Norwegian)		Number of representatives
	Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet)	9
	Socialist Left Party (Sosialistisk Venstreparti)	3
	Joint list of the Conservative Party (Høyre), Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti), New People's Party (Nye Folkepartiet), Centre Party (Senterpartiet), and Liberal Party (Venstre)	13
Total number of members:		25

Selbu kommunestyre 1971–1975 ^[25]  

Party name (in Norwegian)		Number of representatives
	Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet)	11
	Conservative Party (Høyre)	2
	Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti)	2
	Centre Party (Senterpartiet)	6
	Liberal Party (Venstre)	2
	Socialist common list (Venstresosialistiske felleslister)	2
Total number of members:		25

Selbu kommunestyre 1967–1971 ^[26]  

Party name (in Norwegian)		Number of representatives
	Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet)	12
	Conservative Party (Høyre)	2
	Communist Party (Kommunistiske Parti)	1
	Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti)	2
	Centre Party (Senterpartiet)	5
	Socialist People's Party (Sosialistisk Folkeparti)	1
	Liberal Party (Venstre)	2
Total number of members:		25

Selbu kommunestyre 1963–1967 ^[27]  

Party name (in Norwegian)		Number of representatives
	Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet)	11
	Conservative Party (Høyre)	2
	Communist Party (Kommunistiske Parti)	2
	Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti)	2
	Centre Party (Senterpartiet)	6
	Liberal Party (Venstre)	2
Total number of members:		25

Selbu herredsstyre 1959–1963 ^[28]  

Party name (in Norwegian)		Number of representatives
	Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet)	12
	Conservative Party (Høyre)	1
	Communist Party (Kommunistiske Parti)	2
	Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti)	2
	Centre Party (Senterpartiet)	6
	Liberal Party (Venstre)	2
Total number of members:		25

Selbu herredsstyre 1955–1959 ^[29]  

Party name (in Norwegian)		Number of representatives
	Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet)	11
	Conservative Party (Høyre)	1
	Communist Party (Kommunistiske Parti)	3
	Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti)	2
	Farmers' Party (Bondepartiet)	5
	Liberal Party (Venstre)	3
Total number of members:		25

Selbu herredsstyre 1951–1955 ^[30]  

Party name (in Norwegian)		Number of representatives
	Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet)	10
	Conservative Party (Høyre)	1
	Communist Party (Kommunistiske Parti)	3
	Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti)	2
	Farmers' Party (Bondepartiet)	5
	Liberal Party (Venstre)	3
Total number of members:		24

Selbu herredsstyre 1947–1951 ^[31]  

Party name (in Norwegian)		Number of representatives
	Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet)	10
	Conservative Party (Høyre)	1
	Communist Party (Kommunistiske Parti)	3
	Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti)	2
	Farmers' Party (Bondepartiet)	5
	Liberal Party (Venstre)	3
Total number of members:		24

Selbu herredsstyre 1945–1947 ^[32]  

Party name (in Norwegian)		Number of representatives
	Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet)	10
	Communist Party (Kommunistiske Parti)	4
	Christian Democratic Party (Kristelig Folkeparti)	2
	Farmers' Party (Bondepartiet)	5
	Liberal Party (Venstre)	3
Total number of members:		24

Selbu herredsstyre 1937–1941* ^[33]  

Party name (in Norwegian)		Number of representatives
	Labour Party (Arbeiderpartiet)	13
	Farmers' Party (Bondepartiet)	6
	Liberal Party (Venstre)	5
Total number of members:		24
Note: Due to the German occupation of Norway during World War II, no elections were held for new municipal councils until after the war ended in 1945.

Mayors

The mayor (Norwegian: ordfører) of Selbu is the political leader of the municipality and the chairperson of the municipal council. Here is a list of people who have held this position:^[34][35]

• 1838–1845: Hans E. Sandborg
• 1845–1847: Ole I. Sesseng
• 1848–1855: Hans Henrik Emil Tybring
• 1856–1873: Ingebrigt Norbye
• 1873-1873: Agathon Bartholomæus Hansteen
• 1874–1893: Ingebrigt Flønæs (H)
• 1894–1898: John Klegseth (V)
• 1899–1916: Ole O. Henmo (V)
• 1917–1922: Peder Johannes Norbye (V)
• 1923–1925: Ole H. Kjøsnes (Ap)
• 1926–1928: Arnt Kvello (Bp)
• 1929–1940: Ole H. Kjøsnes (Ap)
• 1941-1941: P.P. Evjen (Bp)
• 1941–1945: Martin Hofsli (NS)
• 1945–1963: Johan Berge (Ap)
• 1964–1975: Olav N. Overvik (Ap)
• 1976–1983: Halvard Kulseth (Sp)
• 1984–1987: Albert Uglem (Ap)
• 1988–1995: Helga Renå (Ap)
• 1995–1999: Torbjørn Olsen (Ap)
• 1999–2003: Kjell Mebust (KrF)
• 2003–2007: Karin Galaaen (Sp)
• 2007–2015: Inga Balstad (Ap)
• 2015–present: Ole Morten Balstad (Ap)

Geography

Selbusjöen lake

Map of Selbu lake (center) in relation to Trondheim (red)

Selbu borders eight municipalities: Malvik Municipality, and Stjørdal Municipality are to the north; Meråker Municipality and Tydal Municipality are to the east; Holtålen Municipality, and Midtre Gauldal Municipality are to the south; and Melhus Municipality and Trondheim Municipality are to the west.

The largest lake in Selbu is Selbusjøen with an area of about 60 square kilometres (23 sq mi). It is located 160 metres (520 ft) above sea level. Another lake in the municipality is Sørungen. The highest mountain in Selbu is the 1,441.37-metre (4,728.9 ft) tall mountain Fongen, located inside Skarvan and Roltdalen National Park, forming the tripoint border with Meråker, Tydal, and Selbu municipalities.^[1] The Nea River and Rotla River both flow through the municipality. The municipality covers a total of 1,254 square kilometres (484 sq mi) which consists of:

Land use in Selbu

Land type	Area
	square kilometres	square miles	percentage
Freshwater lakes[note 1] and rivers	85	33	6.8
Agriculture	31	12	2.5
Woodlands	308	119	14.7
Swampland and mountains	830	320	66.0
Note: Including the Selbusjøen Lake, which itself is over 58 square kilometres (22 sq mi) in area, making it the largest lake in Sør-Trøndelag and the 17th largest lake in Norway.

Climate

Located inland in the Trøndelag region at relatively low altitude, Selbu has a humid continental climate (Dfb), but with a relatively mild winter for this climate type, as the sea is not that far away. The all-time low −30 °C (−22 °F) was recorded Februar 2010 and January record low is also from 2010, all the other record lows are from 1983 or older. The all-time high 33.3 °C (91.9 °F) is from June 2020. Recent decades have tended to be warmer than earlier decades; 8 of the 12 record highs are from after 2010.

Climate data for Selbu 1991-2020 (160 m, precipitation days 1961-90, extremes 1957-2020 includes earlier stations)
Month	Jan	Feb	Mar	Apr	May	Jun	Jul	Aug	Sep	Oct	Nov	Dec	Year
Record high °C (°F)	12.5 (54.5)	11.8 (53.2)	16.3 (61.3)	21.5 (70.7)	28.1 (82.6)	33.3 (91.9)	33.2 (91.8)	30.5 (86.9)	27.3 (81.1)	22 (72)	14.3 (57.7)	12.4 (54.3)	33.3 (91.9)
Daily mean °C (°F)	−2.7 (27.1)	−2.8 (27.0)	−0.5 (31.1)	3.6 (38.5)	7.9 (46.2)	11.7 (53.1)	14.7 (58.5)	13.9 (57.0)	10.2 (50.4)	4.8 (40.6)	0.5 (32.9)	−2.3 (27.9)	4.9 (40.9)
Record low °C (°F)	−29.7 (−21.5)	−30 (−22)	−26 (−15)	−17 (1)	−7 (19)	−1.5 (29.3)	−0.2 (31.6)	−0.3 (31.5)	−4.8 (23.4)	−13.2 (8.2)	−23.5 (−10.3)	−25.2 (−13.4)	−30 (−22)
Average precipitation mm (inches)	57 (2.2)	51 (2.0)	62 (2.4)	43 (1.7)	46 (1.8)	81 (3.2)	74 (2.9)	84 (3.3)	78 (3.1)	66 (2.6)	50 (2.0)	54 (2.1)	746 (29.3)
Average precipitation days (≥ 1.0 mm)	11	10	10	10	9	13	15	14	16	14	12	12	146
Source: Norwegian Meteorological Institute[36]

Transportation

The main road through Selbu is Norwegian County Road 705 that runs between Stjørdal Municipality, Selbu Muncipality, and Tydal Municipality. Selbu is located near important destinations:

Destination	Distance
	kilometres	miles
Stjørdalshalsen	45	28
Trondheim Airport, Værnes	40	25
Trondheim	70	43
Ås (Tydal)	45	28
Røros	120	75

Notable people

Malin Aune, 2018

• Marit Guldsetbrua Emstad (born 1841 in Selbu), an artist who popularized the Selburose knitting design in 1857 when she knitted three pairs of mittens with an eight-petalled rose design
• Belle Gunness (1859 in Selbu – ca.1908), a Norwegian-American serial killer who was active in Illinois and Indiana between 1884 and 1908; she was thought to have killed at least fourteen people
• Peder Morset (1887 in Selbu – 1943), a teacher and Norwegian resistance member
• Per Almaas (1898 in Selbu – 1991), a teacher and politician and Mayor of Strinda before and after WWII
• Inga Balstad (born 1952 in Selbu), a Norwegian politician who was Mayor of Selbu in 2007
• Kjersti Synneva Moen (born 1995), a cartoonist and illustrator

Sport

• Hans Olav Sørensen (born 1942 in Selbu), a Norwegian former ski jumper who competed at the 1964 Winter Olympics
• Brit Stav (born 1944 in Selbu), a Norwegian archer who competed at the 1972 Summer Olympics
• Malin Aune (born 1995 in Selbu), a handball player for the Norway women's national handball team