The dorab wolf-herring (Chirocentrus dorab) is a fish species from the genus Chirocentrus of the family Chirocentridae.[3] It is a coastal fish, silvery below and bright blue above. It is found in both marine and brackish or estuarine waters, feeding on smaller fish and possibly crustaceans.[4] Chirocentrus is from the Greek cheir meaning hand and kentron meaning sting. Dorab is from the Arabic language word darrab (ضرّاب) and the word is probably a corrupted form of durubb (دُرُبّ) the name for goldfish in Arabic.[5] It has another Arabic name, lisan (لسان) [5] which means tongue.

Quick Facts Conservation status, Scientific classification ...
Dorab wolf-herring
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Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Actinopterygii
Order: Clupeiformes
Family: Chirocentridae
Genus: Chirocentrus
Species:
C. dorab
Binomial name
Chirocentrus dorab
(Forsskål, 1775)
Synonyms[2]
  • Chirocentris dorab (Forsskål, 1775)
  • Chirocentrus hypselosoma Bleeker, 1852
  • Clupea dentex Bloch & Schneider, 1801
  • Clupea dorab Forsskål, 1775
  • Esox chirocentrus Lacepède, 1803
  • Neosudis vorax Castelnau, 1873
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Sinhala name - කටුවල්ලා(katuwalla)

Description

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Dorab wolf-herring head

Dorab wolf-herring have slender, elongated bodies. They are commonly about 3–120 centimetres (1.2–47.2 in) in length and weigh 170–1,200 grams (0.37–2.65 lb).[6]

Range

The dorab wolf-herring is found in the Indo-Pacific, probably throughout the warmer coastal waters, from the Red Sea and East Africa to the Solomon Islands, north to southern Japan, south to northern Australia. Recently reported from Tonga.[4]

Fisheries

The dorab wolf-herring is a commercial species which is sold fresh, dried, salted or frozen. It is also a game fish.[7]

References

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