Chief of the General Staff (Iraq)
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The chief of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of Iraq (Arabic: رئاسة اركان الجيش العراقي, romanized: riasat arkan aljaysh aleiraqiu; is the chief of the General Staff of the Armed Forces of Iraq. He is appointed by the Prime Minister of Iraq, who is the commander-in-chief. The position dates to the period of the Independence of Iraq.[1] Up until 2003, the Chief of Staff was the second most senior officer in the Armed Forces behind the Minister of Defence.
Chief of the Iraqi General Staff | |
---|---|
رئاسة اركان الجيش (Arabic) | |
Armed Forces of Iraq | |
Reports to | Minister of Defense |
Seat | Green Zone, Baghdad |
Appointer | Prime Minister of Iraq |
Formation | 6 January 1921 |
First holder | Nuri al-Said |
Website | Official website |
Since 8 June 2020, the current chief of the General Staff is General Abdel Emir Yarallah.[2]
List of officeholders
Kingdom of Iraq (1921–1958)
No. | Photo | Name (born–died) |
Term of office | Ref. | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Took office | Left office | Time in office | ||||
1 | ![]() |
Lieutenant general Nuri al-Said (1888–1958) |
6 January 1921 | 20 November 1922 | 1 year, 318 days | [3] |
2 | ![]() |
Lieutenant general Taha al-Hashimi (1888–1961) |
20 November 1922 | 28 July 1924 | 1 year, 251 days | |
In 1924, the position of Chief of Staff of the Army was abolished and his duties were transferred to the position of Deputy Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces.[4][5] | ||||||
– | ![]() |
Lieutenant general Nuri al-Said (1888–1958) as Deputy Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces |
28 July 1924 | 28 May 1928 | 3 years, 305 days | [6] |
Position reinstated 1928 | ||||||
2 | ![]() |
Lieutenant general Taha al-Hashimi (1888–1961) |
28 May 1928 | 29 October 1936 | 8 years, 154 days | |
3 | ![]() |
Lieutenant general Bakr Sidqi (1890–1937) |
29 October 1936 | 11 August 1937 X | 286 days | |
4 | ![]() |
Lieutenant general Abdul Latif Nouri (1888–1957) |
15 August 1937 | 22 August 1937 | 7 days | [7][8] |
5 | ![]() |
Lieutenant general Hussein Fawzi (1889–?) |
22 August 1937 | 20 February 1940 | 2 years, 182 days | [9][10] |
6 | ![]() |
Lieutenant general Amin Zaki Suleiman (1884–1971) |
25 February 1940 | 29 May 1941 | 1 year, 93 days | |
7 | ![]() |
Lieutenant general Mohammed Amin Ahmed Al-Omari |
29 May 1941 | 2 June 1941 | 4 days | |
8 | ![]() |
Lieutenant general Ismail Namik |
2 June 1941 | 20 December 1944 | 3 years, 201 days | [11] |
9 | ![]() |
General Saleh Saeb al-Jubouri (1898–1993) |
20 December 1944 | 18 August 1951 | 6 years, 241 days | [12] |
10 | ![]() |
General Nureddin Mahmud (1899–1981) |
18 August 1951 | 29 January 1953 | 1 year, 164 days | [12] |
11 | ![]() |
Major general Hussein Makki Khammas |
29 January 1953 | 17 September 1953 | 231 days | [12] |
12 | ![]() |
Lieutenant general Rafik Arif (1908–1992) |
17 September 1953 | 14 July 1958 | 4 years, 300 days | [12] |
First Republic of Iraq (1958–1968)
No. | Photo | Name (born–died) |
Term of office | Ref. | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Took office | Left office | Time in office | ||||
1 | ![]() |
Lieutenant general Ahmed Saleh al-Abdi (1912–1968) |
14 July 1958 | 8 February 1963 | 4 years, 209 days | [12] |
2 | ![]() |
Lieutenant general Tahir Yahya (1916–1986) |
8 February 1963 | 20 November 1963 | 285 days | [12] |
3 | ![]() |
Lieutenant general Abdul Rahman Arif (1916–2007) |
20 November 1963 | 15 April 1966 | 2 years, 146 days | [12] |
4 | ![]() |
Lieutenant general Hamudi Mahdi |
15 April 1966 | 17 July 1967 | 1 year, 93 days | [12] |
5 | ![]() |
Major general Ibrahim Faisal Ansari (1920–2010) |
17 July 1967 | 5 August 1968 | 1 year, 19 days | [12] |
Ba'athist Iraq (1968–2003)
No. | Photo | Name (born–died) |
Term of office | Ref. | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Took office | Left office | Time in office | ||||
1 | ![]() |
Lieutenant general Hammad Shihab (1922–1973) |
5 August 1968 | 3 April 1970 | 1 year, 241 days | [12] |
2 | ![]() |
General Abdul Jabbar Shanshal (1920–2014) |
3 April 1970 | 15 January 1984 | 13 years, 287 days | [12] |
3 | ![]() |
General Abdul Jawad Dhanuun (1936–2020) |
15 January 1984 | 1986 | 1–2 years | [12] |
4 | ![]() |
Major general Saaduddin Aziz Mustafa |
1986 | 25 July 1987 | 0–1 years | [12] |
5 | ![]() |
General Nizar Al-Khazraji (born 1936) |
25 July 1987 | 19 September 1990 | 3 years, 56 days | [12] |
6 | ![]() |
General Hussein Rashid (born 1940) |
19 September 1990 | 1991 | 0–1 years | [12] |
7 | ![]() |
General Iyad Futayyih (1942–2018) |
1991 | 1995 | 3–4 years | [12] |
8 | ![]() |
General Sultan Hashim Ahmad al-Tai (1945–2020) |
1995 | 18 July 1995 | 0 years | [12] |
9 | ![]() |
General Abdul-Wahid Shannan ar-Ribat (born 1944) |
18 July 1995 | 1999 | 3–4 years | [12] |
10 | ![]() |
General Ibrahim Ahmad Abd al-Sattar (1950–2010) |
1999 | 9 April 2003 | 3–4 years | [12] |
On 23 May 2003, the Iraqi Army was dissolved, and all of its officers and personnel were discharged. It was later re-established on 8 August 2003. |
Republic of Iraq (2003–present)
No. | Photo | Name (born–died) |
Term of office | Ref. | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Took office | Left office | Time in office | ||||
1 | ![]() |
General Babaker Zebari (born 1947) |
8 August 2003 | 29 June 2015 | 11 years, 325 days | [13] |
2 | ![]() |
General Othman al-Ghanmi (born 1958) |
29 June 2015 | 7 May 2020 | 4 years, 313 days | [14][15] [16][17] |
3 | ![]() |
General Abdel Emir Yarallah (born 1964) |
7 May 2020 | Incumbent | 4 years, 349 days | [18][19] |
See also
References
External links
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