Championnat National

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Championnat National

The Championnat National (English: French National Championship), commonly referred to as simply National or Division 3, is the third division of the French football league system behind Ligue 1 and Ligue 2. Contested by 18 clubs, the Championnat National operates on a system of promotion and relegation with Ligue 2 and the Championnat National 2, the fourth division of French football.

Quick Facts Organising body, Founded ...
Championnat National
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Organising bodyFFF
Founded1993; 32 years ago (1993)
CountryFrance
ConfederationUEFA
Number of clubs18
Level on pyramid3
Promotion toLigue 2
Relegation toChampionnat National 2
Domestic cup(s)Coupe de France
Current championsRed Star (3rd title)
(2023–24)
Most championshipsRed Star (3 titles)
TV partnersCanal+ Sport
WebsiteOfficial site
Current: 2024–25 Championnat National
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Seasons run from August to May, with teams playing 34 games each, totalling 306 games in the season. Most games are played on Fridays and Saturdays, with a few games played during weekday evenings. Play is regularly suspended the last weekend before Christmas for two weeks before returning in the second week of January.

The National was founded in 1993 by the French Football Federation and served as a base league for clubs on the brink of becoming professional or falling to the amateur levels. The league is annually composed of professional and semi-professional clubs or amateur clubs. The matches in the league attract on average between 2,500 and 6,000 spectators per match.

Competition format

There are 18 clubs in the Championnat National. During the course of a season, usually from August to May, each club plays the others twice, once at their home stadium and once at that of their opponents, for a total of 34 games. Teams receive three points for a win and one point for a draw. No points are awarded for a loss. Teams are ranked by total points, then head-to-head points, then goal difference, and then goals scored. At the end of each season, the club with the most points is crowned champion and promoted to Ligue 2. If points are equal, the goal difference and then goals scored determine the winner. If still equal, teams are deemed to occupy the same position. If there is a tie for the championship or for relegation, a play-off match at a neutral venue decides rank. The first and second place finisher are also promoted to the second division, while the six lowest placed teams are relegated to the Championnat National 2 and the four winners of the four groups from Championnat National 2 are promoted in their place until 2023–24 season.

Current clubs

For the 2024–25 season.

Stadiums and locations

    Championnat National table of honours


    More information Season, Group A Winner ...
    Season Group A Winner Group B Winner Other promoted teams
    1993–94En Avant de GuingampLB ChâteaurouxAmiens SC and Perpignan FC
    1994–95FC LorientSAS ÉpinalStade Poitevin and CS Louhans-Cuiseaux
    1995–96Stade BriochinSporting Toulon VarAssociation Troyes AC and AS Beauvais Oise
    1996–97ES WasquehalNîmes Olympique
    Season Champions Runner Up Third place
    1997–98AC AjaccioCS Sedan ArdennesUS Créteil-Lusitanos (not promoted)
    1998–99CS Louhans-CuiseauxUS Créteil-LusitanosGazélec Ajaccio (not promoted)
    1999–2000AS Beauvais OiseFC MartiguesAngers SCO
    2000–01Grenoble Foot 38Amiens SCFC Istres
    2001–02Clermont FootStade de ReimsASOA Valence and Toulouse FC (4 clubs promoted this season)
    2002–03Besançon Racing ClubAngers SCOFC Rouen
    2003–04Stade de ReimsStade Brestois 29Dijon FCO
    2004–05Valenciennes FCASOA Valence (not promoted due to financial problems)FC Sète 34
    2005–06Chamois NiortaisTours FCFC Libourne-Saint-Seurin
    2006–07Clermont Foot (2)US BoulogneAngers SCO
    2007–08Vannes OCTours FCNîmes Olympique
    2008–09FC IstresStade LavalloisAC Arles
    2009–10Evian Thonon GaillardStade de ReimsES Troyes AC
    2010–11SC BastiaAmiens SCEn Avant de Guingamp
    2011–12Nîmes Olympique (2)Chamois NiortaisGazélec Ajaccio
    2012–13US Créteil-LusitanosFC MetzCA Bastia
    2013–14US OrléansUS LuzenacGazélec Ajaccio
    2014–15Red StarParis FCFC Bourg-Péronnas
    2015–16StrasbourgOrléansAmiens
    2016–17ChâteaurouxQuevillyParis FC (Promotion Play-Off)
    2017–18Red Star (2)BéziersGrenoble
    2018–19RodezChamblyLe Mans
    2019–20Pau[a]USL DunkerqueUS Boulogne
    2020–21SC Bastia (2)Quevilly-RouenVillefranche
    2021–22LavalAnnecyVillefranche
    2022–23ConcarneauDunkerqueRed Star
    2023–24Red Star (3)MartiguesChamois Niortais (not promoted)
    2024–25TBDTBDTBD
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    1. Championship not awarded due to season being terminated early.[1]

    References

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