Between 1977 and 2006, the Bristol-Myers Squibb Foundation presented annual awards of US$50,000 to scientists for distinguished achievements in fields such as cancer, infectious disease, neuroscience, nutrition, and cardiovascular disease.[1] The recipients of these awards were selected by pre-eminent members of each field and past award recipients. Bristol-Myers Squibb had no role in determining the recipients of the awards.[2]
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| 2006 | Susan Band Horwitz, Ph.D. |
| 2005 | Alfred G. Knudson Jr., M.D., Ph.D. |
| 2004 | John Mendelsohn, M.D |
| 2003 | Elizabeth H. Blackburn, Ph.D. |
| 2002 | Robert C. Young [Wikidata], M.D. and Robert F. Ozols [Wikidata], M.D., Ph.D. |
| 2001 | V. Craig Jordan, Ph.D., D.Sc. |
| 2000 | David H. Beach [Wikidata], Ph.D., and Charles J. Sherr, M.D., Ph.D. |
| 1999 | Isaiah J. Fidler [Wikidata], DVM, Ph.D. |
| 1998 | Michael B. Sporn, M.D |
| 1997 | Stanley J. Korsmeyer, M.D |
| 1996 | Henry T. Lynch, M.D. |
| 1995 | Judah Folkman, M.D |
| 1994 | Arnold J. Levine, Ph.D. |
| 1993 | Gianni Bonadonna [de], M.D. and Bernard Fisher, M.D. |
| 1992 | Thomas A. Waldmann, M.D. |
| 1991 | Edward E. Harlow Jr., Ph.D. |
| 1990 | Bert Vogelstein, M.D. |
| 1989 | Peter K. Vogt, Ph.D. |
| 1988 | George W. Santos, M.D. |
| 1987 | Donald Metcalf, M.D. |
| 1986 | Susumu Tonegawa, Ph.D., |
| 1985 | William S. Hayward [Wikidata], Ph.D., and Philip Leder, M.D. |
| 1984 | Robert A. Weinberg, Ph.D. |
| 1983 | Leo Sachs, Ph.D. |
| 1982 | Denis Parsons Burkitt, M.D and Michael Anthony Epstein, M.D., Ph.D. |
| 1981 | Van Rensselaer Potter, Ph.D. |
| 1980 | Howard E. Skipper, Ph.D., |
| 1979 | Gertrude Henle, M.D., and Werner Henle, M.D., |
| 1978 | Elizabeth C. Miller, Ph.D., and James A. Miller, Ph.D. |
| 2005 | Walter C. Willett, M.D., Dr.P.H. |
| 2004 | Jan-Åke Gustafsson, M.D., Ph.D. |
| 2003 | Robert J. Cousins, Ph.D. |
| 2002 | John W. Suttie [Wikidata], Ph.D. |
| 2001 | Alfred Sommer, M.D., M.H.S. |
| 2000 | George A. Bray, M.D. |
| 1999 | Donald B. McCormick, Ph.D. |
| 1998 | George H. Beaton [Wikidata], Ph.D. |
| 1997 | Scott M. Grundy [Wikidata], M.D., Ph.D. |
| 1996 | Irwin H. Rosenberg [Wikidata], M.D. |
| 1995 | Vernon R. Young, Ph.D., D.Sc. |
| 1994 | Doris Howes Calloway, Ph.D. |
| 1993 | David Mark Hegsted, Ph.D., and Ancel Keys, Ph.D. |
| 1992 | Samuel J. Fomon [Wikidata], M.D. |
| 1991 | Kurt J. Isselbacher, M.D. |
| 1990 | Donald B. Zilversmit, Ph.D. |
| 1989 | Richard J. Havel [Wikidata], M.D. |
| 1988 | Nevin S. Scrimshaw, M.D., Ph.D., M.P.H. |
| 1987 | DeWitt S. Goodman [Wikidata], M.D. |
| 1986 | Arvid Wretlind [ru], M.D. |
| 1985 | Clement A. Finch, M.D. |
| 1984 | John C. Waterlow, M.D., Ph.D. |
| 1983 | Hector F. DeLuca, Ph.D. |
| 1982 | Elsie M. Widdowson, Ph.D., D.Sc. |
| 1981 | Hamish N. Munro, M.D., D.Sc. |
| 2005 | Christine Petit, M.D., Ph.D. |
| 2004 | Thomas C. Südhof, M.D. |
| 2003 | William A. Catterall, Ph.D. |
| 2002 | Pasko Rakic, M.D., Ph.D. |
| 2001 | H. Robert Horvitz, Ph.D. |
| 2000 | Thomas M. Jessell, Ph.D. |
| 1999 | Marcus E. Raichle, M.D. |
| 1998 | Richard Axel, M.D. |
| 1997 | Eric M. Shooter, M.A., Sc.D., D.Sc., F.R.S., and Hans Thoenen, M.D. |
| 1996 | Solomon H. Snyder, M.D. |
| 1995 | Stephen F. Heinemann, Ph.D., Shigetada Nakanishi, M.D., Ph.D., and Jeffrey Clifton Watkins [Wikidata], Ph.D., F.R.S. |
| 1994 | Stanley B. Prusiner, M.D., |
| 1993 | Sten Grillner M.D. |
| 1992 | Seymour Benzer, Ph.D., Sydney Brenner, D. Phil and Mario Capecchi, Ph.D. |
| 1991 | Timothy Bliss, Ph.D., and Eric R. Kandel, M.D. |
| 1990 | Jean-Pierre Changeux, Ph.D., Bertil Hille, Ph.D., Erwin Neher, Ph.D. |
| 1989 | Julius Axelrod, Ph.D., Arvid Carlsson, M.D., Ph.D., and Paul Greengard, Ph.D. |
| 1988 | Tomas Hokfelt, M.D., Ph.D., Walle J.H. Nauta, M.D., Ph.D., and T.P.S. Powell [Wikidata], M.D., F.R.S. |
| 2005 | Stephen C. Harrison, Ph.D. |
| 2004 | Hiroshi Nikaido [de], M.D. |
| 2003 | R. John Collier, Ph.D |
| 2002 | Robert G. Webster, Ph.D., |
| 2001 | Jean-Marie Ghuysen, Ph.D. |
| 2000 | Bernard Moss, M.D., Ph.D. |
| 1999 | Julian Davies, Ph.D., F.R.S., F.R.S.C |
| 1998 | Bernard Roizman, Sc.D. |
| 1997 | Stanley Falkow, Ph.D. |
| 1996 | Louis H. Miller [de], M.D. |
| 1995 | Seymour J. Klebanoff [Wikidata], M.D., Ph.D |
| 1994 | Harold Ginsberg, M.D |
| 1993 | Robert M. Chanock, M.D |
| 1992 | Bernard N. Fields, M.D. |
| 1991 | Barry Bloom, Ph.D. |
| 2005 | Mark Keating [Wikidata], M.D. |
| 2004 | Shaun R. Coughlin [Wikidata], M.D., Ph.D. |
| 2003 | Masashi Yanagisawa, M.D., Ph.D. |
| 2002 | Jonathan G. Seidman [Wikidata], Ph.D. and Christine E. Seidman, M.D. |
| 2001 | Michael Anthony Gimbrone [de], Jr., M.D |
| 2000 | Jan L. Breslow, M.D |
| 1999 | Earl Davie, Ph.D. |
| 1998 | Philip Majerus, M.D |
| 1997 | Oliver Smithies, D.Phil. |
| 1996 | Tadashi Inagami [Wikidata], Ph.D. and John H. Laragh [Wikidata], M.D |
| 1995 | Daniel Steinberg [Wikidata], M.D., Ph.D. |
| 1994 | Desire Collen, M.D., Ph.D., Marc Verstraete [nl], M.D., Ph.D., and Aaron Marcus, M.D |
| 1993 | Eugene Braunwald, M.D. and William B. Kannel, M.D., M.P.H. |
| 1992 | Robert J. Lefkowitz, M.D. |
| 1991 | Robert F. Furchgott, Ph.D. |
