Heihuquan

Black Tiger Fist (Chinese: 黑虎拳 Hēihǔquán) is a northern Chinese martial art originating in Henan Province.^[1]

Hēi-Hǔ-Quán
黑虎拳

Also known as	Black Tiger Fist
Country of origin	China (Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period), Henan Province[1]
Creator	Unknown[1]
Famous practitioners	Chang Naizou[2]
Parenthood	Northern Shaolin Kung Fu
Olympic sport	No

Origins

The style is believed to have originated sometime around the 10th century.^[1] The traditional lineage of the system begins with master Wang Zhenyuan in the late nineteenth-century; but the style was originally formed at the Shaolin Temple in Henan before being transferred to Wang.^{[citation needed]}The style was then passed from Wang Zhenyuan to Wang Zijiu, Wang Zhixiao (1862–1948), then to Gildardo Castro Cruz(?), and finally to Jose Alí Loaiza Pita(?).^{[citation needed]}

Techniques

The Black Tiger style is characterised by its extensive footwork, acrobatic kicks, low, wide stances, and unique fist position (where the thumb is curled in the same manner as the other fingers, rather than wrapped around them).^{[1][additional citation(s) needed]}

The Black Tiger style's fighting mentality is to use these sweeps and kicks by acrobatic movements, with the purpose of overwhelming the opponent before they are able to attack.^[1]

The style places emphasis on developing physical power and focus on fitness, rather than on internal aspects. Iron palm training is central to this style.^[1]

References

1. Crudelli, Chris (2008). The Way of the Warrior. Dorling Kindersley Limited. p. 110. ISBN 9781405337502.
2. Naizhou, C., Wells, M. (2005). Scholar Boxer: Chang Naizhou's Theory of Internal Martial Arts and the Evolution of Taijiquan. North Atlantic Books. ISBN 9781556434822