Birni-N'Konni

Commune in Tahoua Region, Niger From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Birni-N'Konnimap

Birni-N'Konni (also Birnin-Konni or shortened to Konni/Bkonni) is a town in the Tahoua Region of Niger, lying immediately north of the border of Nigeria and west of seasonal Maggia River. It is an important market town and transport hub and as of the 2012 census had a population of 63,169. [1] The town is the historic centre of the small pre-colonial Hausa state of Konni. The name comes from the Hausa for "Walled Town of Konni", and many Hausa towns (such as Zinder) designate the old citadel neighbourhood the "Birni".[2]

Quick Facts Konni, Country ...
Birni-N'Konni
Konni
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Birni-N'Konni
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Birni-N'Konni
Location in Niger
Coordinates: 13°47′30″N 5°15′00″E
Country Niger
RegionTahoua Region
DepartmentBkonni Department
Area
  Commune
861.0 km2 (332.4 sq mi)
Elevation
270 m (890 ft)
Population
 (2012[1])
  Commune
149,414
  Urban
63,169
  Metro
312,886 (Birni-N'Konni department)
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Konni is known for its vernacular architecture including traditional granaries and is regarded as a centre for smuggling between Niger and Nigeria.[citation needed] Birni-N'Konni's contemporary importance rests on the surrounding agricultural lands and its place on the N1 highway, the main east-west highway linking Niger's capital Niamey and the nation's main eastern cities of Maradi and Zinder. It also sits astride one of several main routes between the Hausa populated territories of southern Niger and northern Nigeria, with the Nigerian transport and trade centre of Illela, Sokoto State just 18 km to the south.

The town was also the site of a major massacre on 8 May 1899 when the French Voulet–Chanoine Mission attacked the region.[3] On 27 October 2020, an American citizen was kidnapped in the area.[4] No group claimed responsibility for the abduction.[4] He was freed October 31.[5]

Climate

More information Climate data for Birni-N'Konni (1961–1990), Month ...
Climate data for Birni-N'Konni (1961–1990)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Mean maximum °C (°F) 36.0
(96.8)
39.5
(103.1)
42.0
(107.6)
43.8
(110.8)
43.6
(110.5)
41.5
(106.7)
38.2
(100.8)
36.3
(97.3)
38.5
(101.3)
39.8
(103.6)
38.5
(101.3)
36.5
(97.7)
43.8
(110.8)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 29.7
(85.5)
33.5
(92.3)
36.8
(98.2)
40.0
(104.0)
40.2
(104.4)
38.8
(101.8)
35.8
(96.4)
34.6
(94.3)
36.2
(97.2)
37.3
(99.1)
34.8
(94.6)
31.1
(88.0)
35.7
(96.3)
Daily mean °C (°F) 23.6
(74.5)
26.5
(79.7)
30.1
(86.2)
33.1
(91.6)
33.7
(92.7)
31.6
(88.9)
29.0
(84.2)
27.8
(82.0)
29.0
(84.2)
29.8
(85.6)
27.2
(81.0)
24.4
(75.9)
28.8
(83.8)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 15.7
(60.3)
18.0
(64.4)
21.7
(71.1)
25.2
(77.4)
26.9
(80.4)
25.6
(78.1)
23.8
(74.8)
22.8
(73.0)
23.1
(73.6)
21.9
(71.4)
18.8
(65.8)
16.3
(61.3)
21.6
(70.9)
Mean minimum °C (°F) 11.8
(53.2)
13.5
(56.3)
16.6
(61.9)
20.2
(68.4)
21.6
(70.9)
20.3
(68.5)
19.7
(67.5)
19.7
(67.5)
20.1
(68.2)
17.8
(64.0)
14.6
(58.3)
12.4
(54.3)
11.8
(53.2)
Average precipitation mm (inches) 0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
0.5
(0.02)
4.1
(0.16)
32.7
(1.29)
68.3
(2.69)
128.9
(5.07)
158.1
(6.22)
76.0
(2.99)
9.4
(0.37)
0.0
(0.0)
0.0
(0.0)
477.8
(18.81)
Mean monthly sunshine hours 285.2 266.0 275.9 264.0 291.4 282.0 263.5 244.9 264.0 291.4 291.0 288.3 3,321.5
Mean daily sunshine hours 9.2 9.5 8.9 8.8 9.4 9.4 8.5 7.9 8.8 9.4 9.7 9.3 9.1
Source: NOAA[6]
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References

Bibliography

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