Astolat

Astolat (/ˈæstəˌlæt, -ˌlɑːt/^[1]; French: Escalot) is a legendary castle and town of Great Britain named in Arthurian legends. It is the home of Elaine, "the lily maid of Astolat", as well of her father Sir Bernard and her brothers Lavaine and Tirre. It is known as Shalott in many modern cultural references, derived from Alfred Lord Tennyson's poem "The Lady of Shalott". In the Lancelot-Grail it was said to be upstream of Camelot.

A road to Shalott in Gustave Doré's 1867 illustration for Tennyson

It is also called Ascolat in the Winchester Manuscript of Thomas Malory's English compilation Le Morte d'Arthur. Malory identified the legendary location with his contemporary castle and town of Guildford in England.^[2]

References

1. "Astolat". Dictionary.com Unabridged (Online). n.d. Retrieved 2016-01-22.
2. Book XVIII, Chapter IX: And so upon the morn early Sir Launcelot heard mass and brake his fast, and so took his leave of the queen and departed. And then he rode so much until he came to Astolat, that is Guildford; and there it happed him in the eventide he came to an old baron’s place.

Sources

• Sir Thomas Malory - Le Morte d'Arthur
• Michael Fulford, City of the Dead: the Roman Town of Calleva Atrebatum