Alexander De Witt (April 2, 1798 – January 13, 1879) was a 19th-century American politician from the state of Massachusetts.
Alexander De Witt | |
|---|---|
.jpg) From the Clara Barton Papers in the Library of Congress Prints and Photographs Division. Circa 1855. | |
| Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Massachusetts's 9th district | |
| In office March 4, 1853 – March 3, 1857 | |
| Preceded by | Edward P. Little |
| Succeeded by | Eli Thayer |
| Member of the Massachusetts Senate | |
| In office 1842 1844 1850 1851 | |
| Member of the Massachusetts House of Representatives | |
| In office 1830–1836 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | April 2, 1798 New Braintree, Massachusetts |
| Died | January 13, 1879 (aged 80) Oxford, Massachusetts |
| Political party | Democratic Free-Soil American Party Republican Party |
Born in New Braintree, Massachusetts, De Witt worked in textile manufacturing in Oxford, Massachusetts. Active in politics as a Democrat, he was elected to the Massachusetts House of Representatives in 1830, serving until 1836. He served in the Massachusetts State Senate in 1842, 1844, 1850, and 1851.[citation needed]
An anti-slavery activist, De Witt later joined the Free Soil Party. As a Free Soiler he was elected to the United States Congress in 1853. In January 1854, he was one of six signatories of the "Appeal of the Independent Democrats", drafted to oppose the Kansas-Nebraska Act.
After the demise of the Free Soil Party, De Witt joined the American Party, then the only major party with an anti-slavery platform. He won a second term in 1854, and served in the 34th Congress.[citation needed]
He was defeated in his 1856 bid for reelection and returned to his previous work as a textile manufacturer. De Witt later became a Republican, and supported the Union during the American Civil War by participating in efforts to recruit and equip soldiers for Massachusetts regiments.
De Witt died in Oxford on January 13, 1879. He is buried in Oxford's South Cemetery.[1]
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