Against the Grain (Phoebe Snow album)

Against the Grain is the fifth album by singer-songwriter Phoebe Snow, released in 1978.

Against the Grain
Studio album by Phoebe Snow
Released	October 1978
Studio	A&R Recording, New York City, New York) Muscle Shoals Sound Studios (Sheffield, Alabama)
Genre	Soft rock
Label	Columbia
Producer	Phil Ramone, Barry Beckett
Phoebe Snow chronology
Never Letting Go (1977) Against the Grain (1978) Rock Away (1981)

Overview

Professional ratings

Review scores
Source	Rating
Allmusic	[1]
Christgau's Record Guide	C+[2]
Smash Hits	6/10[3]

At the time of the release of Against the Grain, Phoebe Snow called it her "rockiest" album, "a deliberate turning away from the jazz influences" of her earlier recordings.^[4] Peter Reilly of Stereo Review recognized the album's intent to "mark [Snow's] entrance into Outright Rock-&-Roll", dismissing it as "merely a paraphrase of real rock" and lamenting that "a singer who...has shown a real flair for projecting a lyric with poignancy and feeling has made such an awkward and clumsy turnabout."^[5]

Rising no higher than #100 on the Billboard 200, Against the Grain became Snow's second album to seriously under-perform, ending her association with Columbia Records. Snow would have one album release in the next ten years, which was Rock Away, touted as her move into "rock-&-roll".^[6][7][8] In interviews concurrent with the 1981 release of Rock Away, Snow would label Against the Grain a "disaster":^[9] "[it] tried to be a rock album but had too many opinions. Everybody who played, sang or cleaned up the studio produced that album...Putting [Paul McCartney's "Every Night"]" - which afforded Snow a hit in the UK and Australia - "was the one idea of mine that filtered through."^[10]

In a retrospective review for Allmusic, critic William Ruhlmann wrote of the album "The decision to add Barry Beckett as co-producer with Phil Ramone helped add an R&B depth and fervor, but 'Against the Grain' was just a more impassioned effort than its predecessor."^[1] Robert Christgau wrote of the album; "this time she dies on the non-originals...Paul McCartney's Every Night' shows up the hooklessness of almost everything else."^[2]

Track listing

Songs written by Phoebe Snow, except where noted.

Side One

1. "Every Night" (Paul McCartney) – 3:31
2. "Do Right Woman, Do Right Man" (Chips Moman, Dan Penn) – 4:08
3. "He's Not Just Another Man" (Clyde Wilson, Brian Holland) – 2:59
4. "Random Time" – 3:39
5. "In My Life" (Patti Austin) – 5:02

Side Two

1. "You Have Not Won" – 4:22
2. "Mama Don't Break Down" – 3:06
3. "Oh L.A." – 3:17
4. "The Married Men" (Maggie Roche) – 3:44
5. "Keep a Watch on the Shoreline" – 4:39

Charts

Chart (1979)	Peak position
Australia (Kent Music Report)[11]	9

Personnel

• Phoebe Snow – lead vocals (1–5, 7–10), backing vocals (1–3, 5, 7–10), acoustic guitar (4, 10), all vocals (6)
• Barry Beckett – acoustic piano (1, 9, 10), keyboards (2, 4, 5, 7, 8), synthesizers (4, 5, 8, 10)
• Richard Tee – electric piano (3, 10)
• Dave Grusin – keyboards (6)
• Steve Burgh – lead electric guitar (1, 3, 10), electric guitar (2, 5, 7, 8), acoustic guitar (4, 9), slide guitar (7, 9)
• Steve Khan – electric guitar (1, 3–9), acoustic guitar (4), electric guitar solo (6), electric 12-string guitar (10)
• Hugh McCracken – acoustic guitar (1, 2, 4, 8, 10), electric guitar (3, 7, 9), acoustic 12-string guitar (5)
• Jeff Mironov – electric guitar (6), acoustic guitar (6)
• Warren Nichols – pedal steel guitar (1)
• Will Lee – bass (1, 3, 4, 7, 9, 10)
• Hugh MacDonald – bass (2, 5, 8)
• Doug Stegmeyer – bass (6)
• Rick Marotta – drums (1–5, 7–10), Syndrums
• Liberty DeVitto – drums (6)
• Ralph MacDonald – percussion (2–4, 7–10)
• Jon Faddis – flugelhorn solo (4)
• Michael Brecker – saxophone solo (7)
• Corky Hale – harp (5)
• Michael Gray – backing vocals (2, 7)
• Margo Chapman – backing vocals (3)
• Linda LaPresti – backing vocals (3)
• Lani Groves – backing vocals (5)
• Gwen Guthrie – backing vocals (5)

Horns (Tracks 2, 3, 7 & 9)

• David Matthews – arrangements
• Ronnie Cuber – baritone saxophone
• Tom Malone – saxophones
• George Young – saxophones
• Michael Brecker – tenor saxophone
• Wayne Andre – trombone
• Sam Burtis – trombone
• Keith O'Quinn – trombone
• Randy Brecker – trumpet
• John Gatchell – trumpet
• Lew Soloff – trumpet

Production

• Barry Beckett – producer, remix engineer, mixing (1–5, 7–10)
• Phil Ramone – producer, mixing (6)
• Glenn Berger – basic track engineer
• Jim Boyer – engineer (3–7, 9, 10)
• Elliot Scheiner – engineer (8)
• Burt Szerlip – overdubbing
• Steve Melton – remix engineer
• Ted Jensen – mastering at Sterling Sound (New York City, New York)
• Paula Scher – design
• Benno Friedman – photography

References

1. Ruhlmann, William. "Against the Grain > Review". Allmusic. Retrieved April 4, 2019.
2. Christgau, Robert (1981). "Consumer Guide '70s: S". Christgau's Record Guide: Rock Albums of the Seventies. Ticknor & Fields. ISBN 089919026X. Retrieved March 12, 2019 – via robertchristgau.com.
3. Starr, Red. "Albums". Smash Hits (March 8–21, 1979): 25.
4. Philadelphia Inquirer 13 December 1978 "Phoebe Snow is Reborn in a New Image" by Christine Arnold p.53
5. Stereo Review Vol 42 #2 (February 1979) "Popular Discs & Tapes" pp.116-117 (review by Peter Reilly)
6. Detroit Free Press 29 March 1981 "Solid Judgement - Pop" by John Smyntek p.75
7. Philadelphia Inquirer 27 March 1981 "Pop Rock - Albums" by Jack LLoyd p.83
8. Stereo Review Vol 42 #2 (July 1981) "Best of the Month" pp.72-72 (review by Noel Coppage)
9. Allentown Messenger-Press 2 July 1981 "In the Groove - Phoebe Snow Interview" by Steve Wosahta p.6
10. Tampa Bay Time 10 June 1981 "Phoebe is Proud of Picking Her Hit Songs" by Mary Campbell p.58
11. Kent, David (1993). Australian Chart Book 1970–1992 (illustrated ed.). St Ives, N.S.W.: Australian Chart Book. p. 280. ISBN 0-646-11917-6.