2002). "Alfons Karpiński. Życie i twórczość". Culture.pl (in Polish). Warsaw: Adam Mickiewicz Institute. Retrieved 2023-03-05. Alfons Karpiński biography.
16: Pilar Grande (6000 m above sea level; Karpiński) January 18: Mercedario (6720 m above sea level; Karpiński, Ostrowski, Daszyński and Osiecki - it was
was by far the most successful entrant. It was designed in 1922 by AdamKarpiński, a student in the Sekcja Lotnicza (SL), the aviation section of Warsaw