The Australian Institute of Architects, officially the Royal Australian Institute of Architects (abbreviated as RAIA), is Australia's professional body for architects. Its members use the post-nominals FRAIA (Fellow), ARAIA (Associate Member) and RAIA (Member, also the organisation's abbreviation). The Institute supports 14,000 members across Australia, including 550 Australian members who are based in architectural roles across 40 countries outside Australia. SONA (Student Organised Network for Architecture) is the national student-membership body of the Australian Institute of Architects.[1] EmAGN (Emerging Architects and Graduates Network) represents architectural professionals within 15 years of graduation, as part of the Australian Institute of Architects.[2]
Quick Facts Abbreviation, Formation ...
Australian Institute of Architects |
AIA National and Victoria Chapter Offices, corner of Exhibition Street and Flinders Lane, Melbourne by Lyons Architects 2014 |
Abbreviation | RAIA |
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Formation | 6 September 1929; 95 years ago (6 September 1929) |
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Legal status | Professional body; members association |
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Headquarters | Level 1, 41 Exhibition Street, Melbourne |
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Location | |
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Region | Australia |
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Fields | Architecture |
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Membership (2022) | 13,798 individual, 1925 A+ practices |
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CEO | Prof. Cameron Bruhn |
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President | Stuart Tanner |
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Subsidiaries | NSW Chapter VIC Chapter QLD Chapter SA Chapter WA Chapter TAS Chapter NT Chapter ACT Chapter |
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Affiliations | International Union of Architects |
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Website | Architecture.com.au |
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Australian Institute of Architects established 1929
The Australian Institute of Architects was established on 6 September 1929,[12]
when state architectural institutes combined to form a unified national association. The RVIA became a foundation member of the federated body in 1929.[3] On 18 August 1930 the 'Royal' title was granted, and it became the Royal Australian Institute of Architects.[12]
The Queensland Institute of Architects joined in 1930,[13] with WAIA following in March 1943.[14] SAIA joined up in July 1962, becoming the "South Australian Chapter".[15][16][6]
The national headquarters was formerly located in Red Hill, Canberra, in a 1968 building designed by Bryce Mortlock from Sydney firm Ancher, Mortlock and Woolley. This building still functions as the ACT Chapter offices.[17]
In August 2008,[6] following an informal poll of members in 2001, the National Council resolved to continue trading as the 'Australian Institute of Architects', while retaining 'Royal Australian Institute of Architects' as the legal name. The postnominals of FRAIA (Fellow) and RAIA (Members and organisation abbreviation) continue to be used with the legal name abbreviated.[18]
In the preamble of the AIA's constitution states its wider purpose as "The Royal Australian Institute of Architects, established in 1930, is a national member based organisation for the architecture profession. The Institute supports and advances the architecture profession by advocating for high quality design and responsible sustainability for the built environment."[19]
As a professional body representing architects, the institute is represented on many national and state industry and government bodies, and is affiliated with the International Union of Architects (UIA).[citation needed]
A chapter is maintained in each state and territory. Each chapter runs a range of events, activities and annual state and regional architecture awards, that feed into the national awards program.
National Architecture Awards
The National Architecture Awards are held in late October or early November each year and have been presented since 1981.[20] The shortlisted entrants are drawn from relevant state based awards programs held earlier in the year (usually in June or July). The awards cover residential, public, education, commercial, interiors, small projects, urban design, international projects, steel construction and sustainability.
National Prizes
National Prizes have been awarded annually since 2010, usually in early May and often as part of the Australian Architecture Conference. Each prize has a separate jury who assess a shortlist in each category. The inaugural 'Australian Achievement in Architecture Awards' were held on 18 March 2010 at the Gallery of Modern Art in Brisbane, presented separately to the National Awards. In 2017 the program was renamed as 'National Prizes'. National Prizes recognise achievement across a range of categories that support and promote advocacy, innovation and education, and do not relate to particular buildings which are judged at the National Awards later in the same year.
AIA Gold Medal
The AIA Gold Medal is the highest individual prize of the Australian Institute of Architects and had been presented annually since 1960.
Other National Prizes
- Paula Whitman Leadership in Gender Equity Prize
- National Emerging Architect Prize
- National President's Prize
- Leadership in Sustainability Prize
- Student Prize for the Advancement of Architecture
Each of the State and Territory chapters also present annual awards, including Australian Capital Territory, New South Wales, Northern Territory, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Western Australia and Victoria. The winners of these awards form the shortlist for consideration of the National Awards later in the same year. The International Chapter of the AIA also run an awards program.
Regional architecture awards and prizes
Separately judged awards occur in regional New South Wales and Queensland.
- 1929–1930 Alfred Samuel Hook
- 1930–1931 William Arthur Mordey Blackett
- 1931–1932 Philip Rupert Claridge
- 1932–1933 Lange Powell
- 1933–1934 Charles Edward Serpell
- 1934–1935 Arthur William Anderson[21][22]
- 1935–1936 Guy St John Makin
- 1936–1937 James Nangle
- 1937–1938 Louis Laybourne Smith CMG
- 1938–1939 Frederick Bruce Lucas
- 1939–1940 Otto Albrecht Yuncken
- 1940–1942 William Ronald Richardson
- 1942–1944 John Francis Deighton Scarborough
- 1944–1946 Roy Sharrington Smith
- 1946–1948 William Rae Laurie
- 1948–1950 Jack Denyer Cheesman
- 1950–1952 Cobden Parkes[23]
- 1952–1954 Robert Snowden Demaine
- 1954–1956 Edward James Archibald Weller
- 1956–1957 William Purves Race Godfrey
- 1957–1959 Wilfred Thomas Haslam
- 1959–1960 Kenneth Charles Duncan
- 1960–1961 Thomas Brenan Femister Gargett
- 1961–1962 Henry Ingham Ashworth
- 1962–1963 James Campbell Irwin
- 1963–1964 Max Ernest Collard
- 1964–1965 Raymond Berg
- 1965–1966 Gavin Walkley
- 1966–1967 Mervyn Henry Parry
- 1967–1968 Acheson Best Overend
- 1968–1969 Jack Hobbs McConnell
- 1969–1970 John David Fisher
- 1970–1971 Ronald Andrew Gilling
- 1971–1972 Kenneth William Shugg
- 1972–1973 Henry Jardine Parkinson
- 1973–1974 Robert Peter McIntyre
- 1974–1975 Harold Bryce Mortlock AM
- 1975–1976 Blair Mansfield Wilson
- 1976–1977 Eustace Gresley Cohen
- 1977–1978 John Davidson
- 1978–1979 Geoffrey Lawrence Lumsdaine
- 1979–1980 Alexander Ian Ferrier
- 1980–1981 Michael Laurence Peck
- 1981–1982 Richard Norman (Peter) Johnson
- 1982–1983 David Allan Nutter
- 1983–1984 Richard Melville Young
- 1984–1985 Roland David Jackson
- 1985–1986 Graham Alan Hume
- 1986–1987 Robert Darwin Hall
- 1988–1989 Dudley Keith Wilde
- 1989–1990 Ronald Barrie Bodycoat
- 1990–1991 Robert Lindsay Caulfield
- 1991–1992 Jamieson Sayer Allom
- 1992–1993 Robert Denyer Cheesman
- 1993–1994 James Taylor
- 1994–1995 Louise Cox AO
- 1995–1996 Peter Robertson Gargett
- 1996–1997 John Stanley Castles
- 1997–1998 Eric Graham Butt
- 1998–1999 Graham Humphries
- 1999–2000 Nigel Warren Shaw
- 2000–2001 Edward Robert Haysom
- 2001–2003 Graham Jahn AM
- 2003–2004 David John Parken
- 2004–2005 Warren Merton Kerr
- 2005–2006 Bob Nation
- 2006–2007 Carey Lyon
- 2007–2008 Alec Tzannes AM
- 2008–2009 Howard Tanner
- 2009–2010 Melinda Dodson
- 2010–2011 Karl Fender
- 2011–2012 Brian Zulaikha
- 2012–2013 Shelley Penn
- 2013–2014 Paul Berkemeier
- 2014–2015 David Karotkin
- 2015–2016 Jon Clements
- 2016–2017 Ken Maher AO
- 2017–2018 Richard Kirk
- 2018–2019 Clare Cousins
- 2019–2020 Helen Lochhead AO
- 2020–2021 Alice Hampson[24]
- 2021–2022 Tony Giannone[25]
- 2022–2023 Shannon Battisson
- 2023–2024 Stuart Tanner
- 2024–2025 Jane Cassidy[26]
- 2025–2026 Adam Haddow (President Elect)
- 2013 Anthony Balsamo
- 2014 Jacqui Connor
- 2015 Rob Henry
- 2016—2017 Ksenia Totoeva
- 2018—2019 Thom Mackenzie
- 2020—2021 Erin Crowden
- 2022—2023 Tiffany Liew
- 2024 Liehan Janse van Rensburg
- 2025 Callum Senjov[114]
Coat of arms of the Royal Australian Institute of Architects
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- Notes
- In May 1953, the Federal Executive Council of RAIA resolved to seek the design of a coat of arms.[115][116] The final design was Granted by the Kings of Arms, of the College of Arms.[117]
- Adopted
- 28 September 1956
- Escutcheon
- Per fesse Azure and Or masoned Sable, issuant from the fesse point a rising Sun Gold, overall an Ionic Column Gules.
- Supporters
- On either side a Kangaroo proper, collard and chained Or.
- Compartment
- A field of Grass Vert.
- Motto
- Latin: Artem Promovemus Una ("United we advance architecture")[118]
- Symbolism
- In 1927 the Federal Council of Australian Institutes of Architects adopted a design for the seal of the proposed Federal Institute by two Tasmanian architects, Alan Cameron Walker and Archibald Thomas Johnston, that was based upon the seal of the Royal Institute of British Architects, using kangaroos instead of lions and a rising sun in the shield.[119] The coat of arms granted by the College of Arms in 1956 was based upon this seal, as have all subsequent institute logos and badges, with the most recent version of the logo adopted in 2008.[119] The Latin motto was originally adopted at the suggestion of Victorian architect, William Arthur Mordey Blackett, at the 1928 Conference of the Federal Council of Australian Institutes of Architects, which discussed the establishment of the federal institute, with the motto's original translation given as "We advance our Art together".[120] In a 1951 edition of the Institute Journal, Architecture, the RAIA President, Cobden Parkes, explained further on the motto and its meaning:
The Institute motto, "Artem promovemus una", literally translated, means something like "Together we advance the profession". More subjectively it is construed in the first tenet of the Memorandum of Association of the Institute as "the advancement of architecture"; for when it speaks of a profession, our motto obviously means that of architecture.[121]
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