The 1510s decade ran from January 1, 1510, to December 31, 1519.
April 11, 1512: Battle of Ravenna
1510
This section is
transcluded from
1510 .
(edit | history )
January– March
January 23 – An 18-year-old Henry VIII of England jousts anonymously at Richmond, Surrey and draws applause, before revealing his identity.[1] [2]
January 29 – The Mary Rose ship is laid out.[3] The next year the ship is launched on July 29, 1511, and is afterwards towed to London to be fitted, and is finally completed in 1512 .[4] In 1545, during the Battle of the Solent , she sank.[5] : 2 The reason for her sinking is disputed with contemporary accounts claiming the ship was heeled over or sank by French ships with gunfire, although modern historians believe it was sunk due to being unstable.[5] : 22–23
January 31 – Catherine of Aragon gives birth to her first child, and the first known child of King Henry VIII, a stillborn daughter.[6]
February 27 – Portuguese conquest of Goa : Afonso de Albuquerque of Portugal begins a nine month battle to conquer Goa off the coast of India.[7]
March 1 – Battle of Salt River : Indigenous ǃUriǁʼaekua decisively defeat sailors of the Portuguese Empire in South Africa.[8]
March 12 – Mihnea cel Rău , the ruling Prince of Wallachia (now in Romania), is assassinated in Sibiu while attending Mass at the Roman Catholic church there.[9] [10]
April– June
April 4 – The "Disturbance of the Three Ports ", an uprising by Japanese merchants against the Korean government, begins in what is now South Korea in the cities of Dongnae , Changwon and Ulsan .
April 13 – Park Won-jong resigns as Chief State Councillor of the Korean Empire and is succeeded by Kim Su-dong.
April 19 – The simultaneous Japanese uprising in Korea is suppressed by the Korean Emperor Jungjong , and all trade between Korea and Japan is halted for the next two years.[11]
April 27 – (4th waning of Kason 872 ME In what is now Myanmar , Min Raza , King of Burma as ruler of the Kingdom of Arakan, leaves the capital city of Mrauk-U permanently and relocates to the old capital at Waithali , where he shows little interest in governing his kingdom.[12]
May 12 – The Prince of Anhua rebellion begins when Zhu Zhifan , Prince of Anhua, kills all the officials invited to a banquet, and declares his intent on ousting the powerful Ming dynasty eunuch Liu Jin , during the reign of the Zhengde Emperor in China.[13]
May 30 – Rebel leader Zhu Zhifan is defeated and captured by commander Qiu Yue, ending the Prince of Anhua rebellion .[13]
June 5 – The Sultan Abu Abdallah V of Tlemcen (now part of Algeria ) agrees to pay a demand for tribute to the Ferdinand II , King of Aragon (now part of Spain), prompting Ferdinand to plot an invasion of the neighboring kingdom Ifriqiya and its capital, Tripoli.[14]
1510
Elisabeth of Brandenburg
February 24 – Costanzo II Sforza , Italian noble (d. 1512 )[180]
March 25 – Guillaume Postel , French linguist (d. 1581 )[181]
March 30 – Antonio de Cabezón , Spanish composer and organist (d. 1566 )[182]
June 6 – Giovanni Battista Cicala , Italian Catholic cardinal (d. 1570 )[183]
August 11 – Margaret Paleologa , Sovereign Marchioness of Montferrat (1531–1540) (d. 1566 )[184]
August 24 – Elisabeth of Brandenburg, Duchess of Brunswick-Calenberg-Göttingen (1525–1540) (d. 1558 )[185]
October 6
October 25 – Renée of France , French princess (d. 1574 )[187]
October 28 – Francis Borgia , Spanish General of the Jesuits (d. 1572 )[188]
December 28 – Nicholas Bacon , English politician (d. 1579 )[189]
date unknown
Jörg Breu the Younger , German painter (d. 1547 )[190]
Ferenc Dávid , Hungarian founder of the Unitarian Church (d. 1579 )[191]
Solomon Luria , Polish-born Kabbalist (d. 1574 )[192]
Oda Nobuhide , Japanese warlord (d. 1551 )[193]
Bernard Palissy , French potter and writer[194]
Elizabeth Lucar , English calligrapher (d. 1537 )[195]
Ambroise Paré , French surgeon (d. 1590 )[196]
Nicolas Durand de Villegaignon , French naval officer (d. 1571 )[197]
Pierre de Manchicourt , Flemish composer (d. 1564 )[198]
Gracia Mendes Nasi , Portuguese businessperson and philanthropist (d. 1569 )[199]
Francisco Vázquez de Coronado , Spanish conquistador (d. 1554 )[200]
probable
1511
Dorothea of Saxe-Lauenburg
Giorgio Vasari
Michael Servetus
January 1 – Henry, Duke of Cornwall , eldest son of Henry VIII of England [206]
April 2 – Ashikaga Yoshiharu , Japanese shōgun (d. 1550 )
April 5 – John III, Count of Nassau-Saarbrücken , German noble (d. 1574 )
June 4 – Honorat II of Savoy , French Navy admiral (d. 1580 )
June 6 – Jakob Schegk , German physician (d. 1587 )
June 18 – Bartolomeo Ammannati , Florentine architect and sculptor (d. 1592)
July 9 – Dorothea of Saxe-Lauenburg , consort of Christian III from 1525 , and Queen of Denmark and Norway (d. 1571 )
July 30 – Giorgio Vasari , Italian painter and architect (d. 1574 )[207]
August 24 – Jean Bauhin , French physician (d. 1582 )
September 28 – Matsudaira Kiyoyasu , Japanese daimyo (d. 1535 )
September 29 – Michael Servetus , Spanish theologian (d. 1553 )
October 22 – Erasmus Reinhold , German astronomer and mathematician (d. 1553 )
November 8 – Paul Eber , German Lutheran theologian (d. 1569 )
November 15 – Johannes Secundus , Dutch poet (d. 1536 )
December 5 – Maldev Rathore , ruler of Marwar (d. 1562 )
date unknown
Amato Lusitano , Portuguese Jewish physician (d. 1568 )
Birgitte Gøye , Danish county administrator, lady in waiting, landholder and educator (d. 1574 )
Kimotsuki Kanetsugu , Japanese samurai and warlord (d. 1566 )
Luís de Velasco , Spanish viceroy of New Spain (d. 1564 )
Nicola Vicentino , Italian music theorist and composer (d. 1576 )
Nicholas Bobadilla , one of the first Spanish Jesuits (d. 1590 )
Pierre Viret , Swiss reformed theologian (d. 1571 )
Gaspar Cervantes de Gaeta , Spanish cardinal (d. 1575 )
1512
Sibylle of Cleves
Gerardus Mercator
January 13 – Gaspar de Quiroga y Vela , General Inquisitor of Spain (d. 1594 )
January 17 – Sibylle of Cleves , electress consort of Saxony (d. 1554 )
January 31 – Henry, King of Portugal and Cardinal (d. 1580 )[208]
February 3 – John Hamilton , archbishop of St Andrews (d. 1571 )
February 22 – Pedro Agustín , Spanish Catholic bishop (d. 1572 )
March 5 – Gerardus Mercator , Flemish cartographer (d. 1594 )
April 10 – James V of Scotland , King of Scots (d. 1542 )[209]
April 23 – Henry FitzAlan, 19th Earl of Arundel , Chancellor of the University of Oxford (d. 1580 )
April 30 – George II, Duke of Münsterberg-Oels , Count of Glatz (d. 1553 )
July 5 – Cristoforo Madruzzo , Italian Catholic cardinal (d. 1578 )
July 25 – Diego de Covarrubias y Leyva , Spanish jurist, Roman Catholic prelate, Archbishop of Cuenca (d. 1577 )
August ? – Catherine Parr , English queen consort (d. 1548 )[210]
August 27 – Friedrich Staphylus , German theologian (d. 1564 )
November 4 – Hu Zongxian , Chinese general (d. 1565 )
November 9 – Jon Simonssøn , Norwegian humanist (d. 1575 )
November 11 – Marcin Kromer , Prince-Bishop of Warmia (d. 1589 )
December 21 – Boniface IV, Marquess of Montferrat , Italian nobleman (d. 1530 )
date unknown
1513
Hedwig Jagiellon, Electress of Brandenburg
Catherine of Saxe-Lauenburg
February 14 – Domenico Ferrabosco , Italian composer (d. 1573 )[212]
March 15 – Hedwig Jagiellon, Electress of Brandenburg (d. 1573 )
April 22 – Tachibana Dōsetsu , Japanese Daimyō (d. 1585 )
June 10 – Louis, Duke of Montpensier (1561–1582) (d. 1582 )[213]
August 3 – John, Margrave of Brandenburg-Küstrin (d. 1571 )[214]
September 23 – Hans Buser , Swiss noble (d. 1544 )
September 24 – Catherine of Saxe-Lauenburg , queen of Gustav I of Sweden (d. 1535 )
October 30 – Jacques Amyot , French writer (d. 1593 )[215]
December 3 – Lorenzo Strozzi , Italian Catholic cardinal (d. 1571 )[216]
December 23 – Thomas Smith , English scholar and diplomat (d. 1577 )[217]
date unknown
1514
Andreas Vesalius
January 1 – George Gordon, 4th Earl of Huntly , Scottish noble (d. 1562 )
January 23 – Hai Rui , Chinese official of the Ming Dynasty (d. 1587 )
January 27 – Bernardino Maffei , Italian Catholic cardinal (d. 1553 )
February 8 – Daniele Barbaro , Venetian churchman, diplomat and scholar (d. 1570 )
February 10 – Domenico Bollani , Bishop of Milan (d. 1579 )
February 16 – Georg Joachim Rheticus , Austrian cartographer and scientific instrument maker (d. 1574 )
February 22 – Tahmasp I , Shah of Iran (d. 1576 )
February 22 – Johannes Gigas , German theologian (d. 1581 )
February 26 – Otto Truchsess von Waldburg , German Catholic cardinal (d. 1573 )
March 8 – Amago Haruhisa , Japanese samurai and warlord (d. 1561 )
March 23 – Lorenzino de' Medici , Italian writer and assassin (d. 1548 )
April 2 – Guidobaldo II della Rovere, Duke of Urbino , Italian condottiero (d. 1574 )
April 5 – Joachim Mörlin , German bishop (d. 1571 )
April 30 – Alexander Stewart, Duke of Ross , Scottish prince (d. 1515 )
May 28 – Shimazu Takahisa , daimyō and fifteenth head of the Shimazu clan (d. 1571 )
June 16 – John Cheke , English classical scholar and statesman (d. 1557 )
August 29 – García Álvarez de Toledo, 4th Marquis of Villafranca , Spanish noble and admiral (d. 1577 )
September 12 – Philip, Duke of Mecklenburg , (d. 1557 )
September 20 – Philipp IV, Count of Hanau-Lichtenberg (d. 1590 )
September 24 – Prospero Santacroce , Italian Roman Catholic cardinal (d. 1589 )
October 7 – Queen Inseong , Korean royal consort (d. 1578 )
October 31 – Wolfgang Lazius , Austrian historian (d. 1565 )
November 29 – Andreas Musculus , German theologian (d. 1581 )
November 30 – Andreas Masius , German Catholic priest (d. 1573 )
December 31 – Andreas Vesalius , Flemish anatomist (d. 1564 )
date unknown
1515
Sybille of Saxony
Anne Parr, Countess of Pembroke
Anne of Cleves
Mary of Bourbon
Mary of Guise
January 1 – Johann Weyer , Dutch physician (d. 1588 )
February 4 – Mikołaj "the Black" Radziwiłł , Polish magnate (d. 1565 )
February 14 – Frederick III, Elector Palatine , ruler from the house of Wittelsbach (d. 1576 )
February 18 – Valerius Cordus , German physician, botanist and author (d. 1544 )
March 10 – Injong of Joseon , 12th king of the Joseon Dynasty of Korea (d. 1545 )
March 12 – Caspar Othmayr , German Protestant priest, theologian and composer (d. 1553 )
March 28 – Teresa of Ávila , Spanish Carmelite nun, poet and saint (d. 1582 )
May 2 – Sibylle of Saxony , Duchess of Saxe-Lauenburg (d. 1592 )
May 12
June 15 – Anne Parr, Countess of Pembroke , English countess (d. 1552 )
July 4 – Eleonora d'Este , Ferranese noblewoman (d. 1575 )
July 10 – Francisco de Toledo , Viceroy of Peru (d. 1582 )
July 14 – Philip I, Duke of Pomerania -Wolgast (d. 1560 )
July 21 – Philip Neri , Italian Roman Catholic saint (d. 1595 )
September 8 – Alfonso Salmeron , Spanish biblical scholar and early Jesuit (d. 1585 )
September 22 – Anne of Cleves , Fourth Queen of Henry VIII of England (d. 1557 )[223]
October 4 – Lucas Cranach the Younger , German painter (d. 1586 )
October 7 – Infante Duarte, Duke of Guimarães , son of King Manuel I of Portugal (d. 1540 )
October 8 – Margaret Douglas , daughter of Archibald Douglas (d. 1578 )
October 15 – Leone Strozzi , French Navy admiral (d. 1554 )
October 29
November 22 – Mary of Guise , queen of James V of Scotland and regent of Scotland (d. 1560 )[224]
December 15 – Maria of Saxony, Duchess of Pomerania (d. 1583 )
date unknown
probable
1516
Margaret Leijonhufvud
Charlotte of Valois
January 1 – Margaret Leijonhufvud , queen of Gustav I of Sweden (d. 1551 )[225]
January 14 – Herluf Trolle , Danish admiral (d. 1565 )[226]
January 16 – Bayinnaung , King of Burma (d. 1581 )
February 2 – Girolamo Zanchi , Italian theologian (d. 1590 )[227]
February 16 – Prospero Spani , Italian sculptor (d. 1584 )[228]
February 18 – Queen Mary I of England , daughter of King Henry VIII of England and Queen Catherine of Aragon (d. 1558 )[229]
March 15 – Alqas Mirza , Safavid prince (d. 1550 )[230]
March 26 – Conrad Gessner , Swiss naturalist (d. 1565 )[231]
April 16 – Tabinshwehti , King of Burma (d. 1550 )
April 23 – Georg Fabricius , Protestant German poet (d. 1571 )[232]
June 28 – Charles Blount, 5th Baron Mountjoy , English courtier and patron of learning (d. 1544 )[233]
July 27 – Emilie of Saxony , German nobleman (d. 1591 )[234]
July 28 – William, Duke of Jülich-Cleves-Berg , German nobleman (d. 1592 )[235]
August 13 – Hieronymus Wolf , German historian (d. 1580 )[236]
September 2 – Francis I, Duke of Nevers (d. 1561 )[237]
September 21 – Matthew Stewart, 4th Earl of Lennox (d. 1571 )[238]
October 23 – Charlotte of Valois , French princess (d. 1524 )[239]
October 27 – Ruy Gómez de Silva , Portuguese noble (d. 1573 )
November 5 – Martin Helwig , German cartographer of Silesia (d. 1574 )[240]
December 21 – Giuseppe Leggiadri Gallani , Italian poet and dramatist (d. 1590 )[241]
date unknown
1517
Frances Grey, Duchess of Suffolk
Amalia of Cleves
January 17
January 30 – Joannes Aurifaber Vratislaviensis , German theologian (d. 1568 )[248]
January 31 – Gioseffo Zarlino , Italian composer (d. 1590 )[249]
February 2 – Gotthard Kettler , Duke of Courland and Semigallia (d. 1587 )
February 12 – Luigi Cornaro , Italian Catholic cardinal (d. 1584 )[250]
March 29 – Carlo Carafa , Italian Catholic cardinal (d. 1561 )[251]
May 1 – Svante Stensson Sture , Swedish count (d. 1567 )[252]
June 18 – Emperor Ōgimachi , Japanese emperor (d. 1593 )
June 29 – Rembert Dodoens , Flemish botanist (d. 1585 )[253]
July 10 – Odet de Coligny , French cardinal and Protestant (d. 1571 )[254]
July 16 – Frances Grey, Duchess of Suffolk , English duchess (d. 1559 )[255]
July 20 – Peter Ernst I von Mansfeld-Vorderort , Governor of the Habsburg Netherlands (d. 1604 )[256]
July 25 – Jacques Pelletier du Mans , French mathematician (d. 1582 )[257]
August 20 – Antoine Perrenot de Granvelle , statesman, French Catholic cardinal (d. 1586 )[258]
August 23 – Francis I, Duke of Lorraine (d. 1545 )[259]
September 6 – Francisco de Holanda , Portuguese artist (d. 1585 )[260]
October 17 – Amalia of Cleves , German princess and writer (d. 1586 )[261]
October 18 – Manuel da Nóbrega , Spanish Catholic priest (d. 1570 )[262]
December 15 – Giacomo Gaggini , Italian artist (d. 1598 )[263]
date unknown
1518
Sidonie of Saxony
Clara of Saxe-Lauenburg
February 2
February 7 – Johann Funck , German theologian (d. 1566 )[267]
February 13 – Antonín Brus of Mohelnice , Moravian Catholic archbishop (d. 1580 )[268]
February 20 – Georg, Count Palatine of Simmern-Sponheim , (d. 1569 )[269]
February 21 – John of Denmark , Danish prince (d. 1532 )[270]
February 28 – Francis III, Duke of Brittany , Duke of Brittany (d. 1536 )[271]
March 8 – Sidonie of Saxony , Duchess of Brunswick-Calenberg (d. 1575 )[272]
April 22 – Antoine de Bourbon , father of Henry IV of France (d. 1562 )[273]
July 3 – Li Shizhen , Chinese physician, pharmacologist and mineralogist (d. 1593 )
August 8 – Conrad Lycosthenes , Alsatian humanist and encyclopedist (d. 1561 )[274]
September/October – Tintoretto , Italian painter (d. 1594 )[275]
November 26 – Guido Ascanio Sforza di Santa Fiora , Italian Catholic cardinal (d. 1564 )[276]
December 13 – Clara of Saxe-Lauenburg , Princess of Saxe-Lauenburg and Duchess of Brunswick-Gifhorn by marriage (d. 1576 )
December 17 – Ernest III, Duke of Brunswick-Grubenhagen (d. 1567 )
December 19 – Enrique de Borja y Aragón , Spanish noble of the House of Borgia (d. 1540 )[277]
date unknown
possible – Catherine Howard , fifth queen consort of Henry VIII of England (b. between 1518 and 1524 ; d. 1542 )[282]
1519
Isabella Jagiellon
Catherine Brandon, Duchess of Suffolk
Catherine de' Medici
Marie of Brandenburg-Kulmbach
January 1 – Gómez Pérez Dasmariñas , Spanish colonial administrator (d. 1593 )
January 18 – Isabella Jagiellon , queen consort of Hungary (d. 1559 )
February 5 – René of Châlon , Prince of the House of Orange (d. 1544 )
February 15 – Pedro Menéndez de Avilés , first Spanish Governor of Florida (d. 1574 )
February 16 – Gaspard de Coligny , French Huguenot leader (d. 1572 )
February 17 – Francis, Duke of Guise , French soldier and politician (d. 1563 )
February 19 – Froben Christoph of Zimmern , author of the Zimmern Chronicle (d. 1566 )
March 4
March 17 – Thoinot Arbeau , French priest and author (d. 1595 )
March 22 – Catherine Brandon, Duchess of Suffolk , English noblewoman (d. 1580 )
March 31 – King Henry II of France (d. 1559 )[283]
April 13 – Catherine de' Medici , Italian noblewoman, queen consort of Henry II of France and regent of France (d. 1589 )[284]
May 27 – Girolamo Mei , Italian humanist historian (d. 1594 )
June 6 – Andrea Cesalpino , Italian philosopher, physician, and botanist (d. 1603 )
June 12 – Cosimo I de' Medici, Grand Duke of Tuscany (d. 1574 )
June 15 – Henry FitzRoy, 1st Duke of Richmond and Somerset , illegitimate son of King Henry VIII of England (d. 1536 )
June 23 – Johannes Goropius Becanus , Dutch physician, linguist and humanist (d. 1572 )
June 24 – Theodore Beza , French theologian (d. 1605 )
July 20 – Pope Innocent IX (d. 1591 )[285]
September 23 – Francis, Count of Enghien , French military leader (d. 1546 )
October 14 – Marie of Brandenburg-Kulmbach , Princess of Brandenburg-Kulmbach and by marriage Electress Palatine (d. 1567 )
November 9 – Ogasawara Nagatoki , Japanese daimyō (d. 1583 )
November 22 – Johannes Crato von Krafftheim , German humanist and physician (d. 1585 )
date unknown
probable
possible
1510
Juan de la Cosa
Francisco de Almeida
Sandro Botticelli
Catherine Cornaro
Saint Catherine of Genoa
February 1 – Sidonie of Poděbrady , Bohemian princess, duchess consort of Saxony (b. 1449 )[286]
February 28 – Juan de la Cosa , Spanish cartographer and explorer (b. c. 1460 )[287]
March 1 – Francisco de Almeida , Portuguese soldier and explorer (b. c. 1450 )[288]
March 10 – Johann Geiler von Kaisersberg , German preacher (b. 1445 )[289]
May 17 – Sandro Botticelli , Italian painter (b. 1445 )[290]
May 25 – Cardinal Georges d'Ambroise , aka Monseigneur le Ledat. Adviser to King Louis XII of France . (b. 1460 )[291]
July 10 – Catherine Cornaro , Queen of Cyprus (b. 1454 )[292]
July 14 – Arthur Stewart, Duke of Rothesay , heir to the Scottish throne (b. 1509 )[293]
July 27 – Giovanni Sforza , Italian condottiere (b. 1466 )[294]
August 17
September 15 – Saint Catherine of Genoa (b. 1447 )[296]
September 17 – Giorgione , Italian painter (b. c. 1477 )[297]
September 18 – Ursula of Brandenburg , Duchess of Mecklenburg-Schwerin (b. 1488 )[298]
November 11 – Bohuslav Hasištejnský z Lobkovic , Bohemian writer (b. 1461 )
December 2 – Muhammad Shaybani , Khan of Bukhara (b. 1451 )[18] : 68–69
December 14 – Friedrich of Saxony (b. 1473 )[299]
December 31 – Bianca Maria Sforza , Holy Roman Empress (b. 1472 )[300]
date unknown
1511
Demetrios Chalkokondyles
Oliviero Carafa
Francis of Denmark
January 9 – Demetrios Chalkokondyles , Greek classical scholar (b. 1424 )
January 20 – Oliviero Carafa , Italian Catholic cardinal (b. 1430 )
February 22 – Henry, Duke of Cornwall , eldest son of Henry VIII of England [302]
April 1 – Francis of Denmark , Danish prince (b. 1497 )
April 2 – Bernard VII, Lord of Lippe , German nobleman (b. 1428 )
June 3 – Ahmad ibn Abi Jum'ah , North African Islamic scholar, author of the Oran fatwa
June 13 – Hedwig, Abbess of Quedlinburg , Princess-Abbess of Quedlinburg (b. 1445 )
July 2 – Şahkulu , leader of the Şahkulu Rebellion
July 6 – Adolf III of Nassau-Wiesbaden-Idstein , Germany noble (b. 1443 )
July 12 – Albert I, Duke of Münsterberg-Oels , Count of Kladsko (b. 1468 )
August 2 – Andrew Barton , Scottish naval leader (b. c. 1466 )
September 6
October 18 – Philippe de Commines , French-speaking Fleming in the courts of Burgundy and France (b. 1447 )
November 23
date unknown
probable – Antoine de Févin , French composer (b. c. 1470 )
1512
Amerigo Vespucci
Sultan Bayezid II
Alessandro Achillini
January 2 – Svante Nilsson , regent of Sweden since 1504 (b. 1460 )[43]
January 30 – Reinhard IV, Count of Hanau-Münzenberg (1500–1512) (b. 1473 )
February 2 – Hatuey , Puerto Rican Taíno chief
February 22 – Amerigo Vespucci , Italian merchant and cartographer, after whom the Americas are named (b. 1451 )
March 29 – Lucas Watzenrode , Prince-Bishop of Warmia (b. 1447 )
April 11
May 21 – Pandolfo Petrucci , ruler of Siena (b. 1452 )
May 26 – Bayezid II , Ottoman Sultan (b. 1447 )
June 20 – Goto Yujo , Japanese swordsman and artisan (b. 1440 )
August 2 – Alessandro Achillini , Italian philosopher (b. 1463 )
August 15 – Imperia Cognati , Italian courtesan (b. 1486 )
September 15 – John Stewart, 1st Earl of Atholl , Scottish peer (b. 1440 )
September 29 – Johannes Engel , German doctor, astronomer and astrologer (b. 1453 )[304]
October 5 – Sophia Jagiellon, Margravine of Brandenburg-Ansbach , Polish princess (b. 1464 )
October 31 – Anna of Saxony, Electress of Brandenburg (b. 1437 )
1513
Pope Julius II
James IV of Scotland
January – Hans Folz , German author (b. c. 1437 )[305]
January 20 – Helena of Moscow , Grand Duchess consort of Lithuania and queen consort of Poland (b. 1476 )[306]
February 20 – King John of Denmark, Norway, and Sweden (b. 1455 )[307]
February 21 – Pope Julius II (b. 1443 )[308]
March 10 – John de Vere, 13th Earl of Oxford , English general (b. 1443 )[309]
April 24 – Şehzade Ahmet , oldest son of Sultan Bayezid II (executed) (b. 1465 )[310]
April 30 – Edmund de la Pole, 3rd Duke of Suffolk , Duke of Suffolk (b. 1471 )[311] [312]
August 3 – Ernst II of Saxony , Archbishop of Magdeburg (1476–1513) and Administrator of Halberstadt (b. 1464 )[313]
September 9 (killed at the Battle of Flodden )
James IV of Scotland (b. 1473 )[314]
George Douglas, Master of Angus (b. 1469 )[315]
William Douglas of Glenbervie (b. 1473 )[316]
William Graham, 1st Earl of Montrose , Scottish politician (b. 1464 )[316]
George Hepburn , Scottish bishop[317]
Adam Hepburn, 2nd Earl of Bothwell , Scottish politician, Lord High Admiral of Scotland [316]
Adam Hepburn of Craggis [318]
David Kennedy, 1st Earl of Cassilis , Scottish soldier (b. 1478 )[316]
Alexander Lauder of Blyth , Scottish politician[319]
Alexander Stewart , Scottish archbishop (b. 1493 )[319]
Matthew Stewart, 2nd Earl of Lennox , Scottish politician (b. 1488 )[316]
October 27 – George Manners, 11th Baron de Ros , English nobleman
date unknown
1514
Donato Bramante
January 2 – William Smyth , English bishop and statesman (b. 1460 )
January 9 – Anne of Brittany , queen of Charles VIII of France and Louis XII of France (b. 1477 )[322]
March 11 – Donato Bramante , Italian architect (b. 1444 )[323]
April 21 – Ichijō Fuyuyoshi , Japanese court noble (b. 1465 )
May 3 – Anna of Brandenburg , Duchess consort of Schleswig and Holstein (b. 1487 )
June 23 – Henry IV, Duke of Brunswick-Lüneburg (b. 1463 )
June 25 – Suster Bertken Dutch anchorite (b. 1426)
July 20 – György Dózsa , Transylvanian peasant revolt leader (b. 1470 )
October 21 – Alexander, Count Palatine of Zweibrücken and Count of Veldenz (1489–1514) (b. 1462 )
October 25 – William Elphinstone , Scottish bishop and statesman (b. 1431 )
November 28 – Hartmann Schedel , German cartographer (b. 1440 )
December – Henry, Duke of Cornwall , third son of Henry VIII of England (stillborn)
date unknown
1515
King Louis XII of France
Afonso de Albuquerque
January 1 – King Louis XII of France (b. 1462 )[324]
February 6 – Aldus Manutius , Venetian printer (b. c. 1449 )
March 16 – Queen Janggyeong , Korean royal consort (b. 1491 )
April 15 – Mikołaj Kamieniecki , Polish nobleman (szlachcic) and first Great Hetman of the Crown (b. 1460 )
June 13 – Alaüddevle Bozkurt , Bey of Anatolian Dulkadir
September 4 – Barbara of Brandenburg , Bohemian queen (b. 1464 )
September 9 – Joseph Volotsky , caesaropapist ideologist of the Russian Orthodox Church
October – Bartolomeo d'Alviano , Venetian general (b. 1455 )
November 5 – Mariotto Albertinelli , Italian painter (b. 1474 )
December 2 – Gonzalo Fernández de Córdoba , Spanish general and statesman (b. 1453 )
December 16 – Afonso de Albuquerque , Portuguese naval general (b. 1453 )
December 18 – Alexander Stewart, Duke of Ross , Scottish prince (b. 1514 )
date unknown
probable
1516
Ferdinand II of Aragon
Vladislaus II of Bohemia and Hungary
January 20 – Juan Díaz de Solís , Spanish navigator and explorer (b. 1470 )[325]
January 23 – King Ferdinand II of Aragon (b. 1452 )[326]
February 4 – Anthony of Supraśl , Polish Orthodox priest and saint[327]
March 13 – Vladislaus II , king of Bohemia, Hungary and Croatia (b. 1456 )[328]
March 17 – Giuliano de' Medici, Duke of Nemours , ruler of Florence (b. 1449 )[329]
April 25 – John Yonge , English diplomat (b. 1467 )[330]
June 14 – King John III of Navarre (b. 1469 )[331]
July 10 – Alice FitzHugh , English heir (b. 1448 )
July 30 – John V, Count of Nassau-Siegen , German count (b. 1455 )[332]
August 9 (bur.) – Hieronymus Bosch , Dutch painter (b. 1450 )[333]
August 21 – John III of Egmont , Dutch count (b. 1438 )
August 24 – Al-Ashraf Qansuh al-Ghuri , Mamluk sultan (b. c. 1441 )[334]
October 30 – Louis Malet de Graville , Admiral of France , politician, military leader and art patron (b. c. 1440 ).[335]
November 26 – Giovanni Bellini , Venetian painter (b. 1430 )[336]
December 13 – Johannes Trithemius , German scholar and cryptographer (b. 1462 )[337]
date unknown – Giuliano da Sangallo , Florentine sculptor and architect (b. 1443 )[338]
1517
Maria of Aragon, Queen of Portugal
January 5 – Francesco Raibolini , Italian painter (b. c. 1450 )[339]
January 7 – Joanna of Aragon, Queen of Naples (b. 1454 )[340]
January 22 – Hadım Sinan Pasha , Ottoman grand vizier (b. 1459 )
March 7 – Maria of Aragon, Queen of Portugal (b. 1482 )[341] [342]
March 26 – Heinrich Isaac , Flemish composer (b. c. 1450 )
April 14 – Tuman bay II , last Mamluk sultan of Egypt (b. c. 1476 )[343]
June 19 – Luca Pacioli , Mathematician, collaborator with Leonardo da Vinci and 'father of accounting' (b. c. 1447 )[344]
September 13 – Yunus Pasha , Grand Vizier of the Ottoman Empire[345]
September 21 – Dyveke Sigbritsdatter , mistress of Christian II of Denmark (b. 1490 )
September 24 – Frederick IV of Baden , Dutch bishop (b. 1455 )[346]
October 31 – Fra Bartolomeo , Italian artist (b. 1472 )[347]
November 6 – Wiguleus Fröschl of Marzoll , Bishop of Passau (1500–1517) (b. 1445 )[348]
November 8 – Francisco Jiménez de Cisneros , Spanish Catholic cardinal and statesman (b. 1436 )[349]
date unknown
probable
1518
1519
Maximilian I, Holy Roman Emperor
Leonardo da Vinci
January 12
February 6 – Lorenz von Bibra , Prince-Bishop of the Bishopric of Würzburg (b. 1459 )
March 29 – Francesco II Gonzaga, Marquess of Mantua (b. 1466 )
April 15 – Henry, Count of Württemberg -Montbéliard (1473–1482) (b. 1448 )
April 18 – Sibylle of Bavaria , Electress Palatine consort (b. 1489 )
May 2 – Leonardo da Vinci , Italian inventor and artist (b. 1452 )[371]
May 4 – Lorenzo de' Medici, Duke of Urbino (b. 1492 )[372]
May 13 – Artus Gouffier, Lord of Boissy , French nobleman and politician (b. 1475 )
June 2 – Philippe de Luxembourg , French Catholic cardinal (b. 1445 )
June 24 – Lucrezia Borgia , Duchess of Ferrara (b. 1480 )[373]
July 13 – Zhu Youyuan , Ming dynasty politician (b. 1476 )
July 27 – Zanobi Acciaioli , librarian of the Vatican (b. 1461 )
August 11 – Johann Tetzel , German opponent of the Reformation (b. 1465 )[374]
August 23 – Philibert Berthelier , Swiss patriot (b. c. 1465 )
September – John Colet , English churchman and educator (b. 1467 )
date unknown
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