1481 Tübingia

Main-belt asteroid From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

1481 Tübingia, provisional designation 1938 DR, is a dark asteroid from the outer region of the asteroid belt, approximately 34 kilometers in diameter. It was discovered on 7 February 1938, by German astronomer Karl Reinmuth at Heidelberg Observatory in southern Germany, and named for the German city of Tübingen.[12]

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1481 Tübingia
Discovery[1]
Discovered byK. Reinmuth
Discovery siteHeidelberg Obs.
Discovery date7 February 1938
Designations
(1481) Tubingia
Named after
Tübingen (German city)[2]
1938 DR · 1930 UL
1933 FT1 · 1933 FY1
1935 SY1 · 1938 CN
1938 ES · 1939 LD
1941 WF · 1950 OQ
1955 LA · 1959 GY
A907 GQ · A912 FB
main-belt · (outer)[3]
Orbital characteristics[1]
Epoch 4 September 2017 (JD 2458000.5)
Uncertainty parameter 0
Observation arc84.28 yr (30,783 days)
Aphelion3.1492 AU
Perihelion2.8896 AU
3.0194 AU
Eccentricity0.0430
5.25 yr (1,916 days)
283.84°
0° 11m 16.44s / day
Inclination3.5098°
353.74°
312.18°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions33.26±1.7 km (IRAS:5)[4]
33.770±0.139 km[5]
35.20±0.73 km[6]
37.316±0.332 km[7]
40.12±0.51 km[8]
24 h[9]
160±20 (outdated)[10]
0.082±0.002[8]
0.0920±0.0143[7]
0.104±0.020 [6][5]
0.1167±0.013 (IRAS:5)[4]
0.1168 (SIMPS)[3]
C[3]
B–V = 0.920[1]
U–B = 0.370[1]
10.34[1][4][6][8] · 10.35[3][7][10] · 10.87±0.68[11]
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    Orbit and classification

    Tübingia orbits the Sun in the outer main-belt at a distance of 2.9–3.1 AU once every 5 years and 3 months (1,916 days). Its orbit has an eccentricity of 0.04 and an inclination of 4° with respect to the ecliptic.[1] It was first identified as A907 GQ at the U.S. Taunton Observatory in 1907. The asteroid's first used observation was made at Heidelberg in 1933, extending the body's observation arc by 5 years prior to its official discovery observation.[12]

    Physical characteristics

    The asteroid has been characterized as a C-type asteroid.[3]

    Rotation period

    In October 2008, a rotational lightcurve of Tübingia was obtained form photometric observations by James W. Brinsfield at Via Capote Observatory (G69) in California. Analysis gave a longer-than average rotation period of 24 hours with a brightness variation of 0.20 magnitude (U=2).[9] The result supersedes a much longer period obtained in the 1980s.[10]

    Diameter and albedo

    According to the surveys carried out by the Infrared Astronomical Satellite IRAS, the Japanese Akari satellite, and NASA's Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer with its subsequent NEOWISE mission, Tübingia measures between 33.26 and 40.12 kilometers in diameter, and its surface has an albedo of 0.082 to 0.117.[4][5][6][7][8] The Collaborative Asteroid Lightcurve Link adopts the results from IRAS, that is, an albedo of 0.117 and a diameter of 33.26 kilometers using an absolute magnitude of 10.35.[3]

    Naming

    This minor planet was named after Tübingen, city in southern Germany and birthplace of astronomer Johannes Kepler.[2] The official naming citation was published by the Minor Planet Center in April 1953 (M.P.C. 909).[13]

    References

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