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Chinese character radical From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Radical 76 or radical lack (欠部) meaning "owe", "lack", or "yawn" is one of the 34 Kangxi radicals (214 radicals in total) composed of 4 strokes.
| 欠 | ||
|---|---|---|
| ||
| 欠 (U+6B20) "owe, lack, yawn" | ||
| Pronunciations | ||
| Pinyin: | qiàn | |
| Bopomofo: | ㄑㄧㄢˋ | |
| Gwoyeu Romatzyh: | chiann | |
| Wade–Giles: | chʻien4 | |
| Cantonese Yale: | him | |
| Jyutping: | him3 | |
| Pe̍h-ōe-jī: | khiàm | |
| Japanese Kana: | ケン ken (on'yomi) あくび akubi (kun'yomi) | |
| Sino-Korean: | 흠 heum | |
| Names | ||
| Chinese name(s): | 欠字旁 qiànzìpáng | |
| Japanese name(s): | 欠伸/あくび akubi 欠ける/かける kakeru 欠旁/けんづくり kendzukuri 吹き旁/ふきづくり fukidzukuri | |
| Hangul: | 하품 hapum | |
| Stroke order animation | ||
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In the Kangxi Dictionary, there are 235 characters (out of 49,030) to be found under this radical.
欠 is also the 90th indexing component in the Table of Indexing Chinese Character Components predominantly adopted by Simplified Chinese dictionaries published in mainland China.
| Strokes | Characters |
|---|---|
| +0 | 欠 |
| +2 | 次SC/JP/次TC 欢SC (=歡) |
| +4 | 欣 欤SC (=歟) 欥 欦 欧SC/JP (=歐) |
| +5 | 欨 欪 |
| +6 | 欫 欬 欭 欮 欯 欰 欱 |
| +7 | 欲 欳 欴 欵 欶 欷 欸 |
| +8 | 欹 欺 欻 欼 欽 款 欿 歄GB TC variant |
| +9 | 欩 歀 歁 歂 歃 歄Traditional variant 歅 歆 歇 歈 |
| +10 | 歊 歋 歌 歍 |
| +11 | 歉 歎 歏 歐 歑 歒 歓JP (=歡) 歔SC variant |
| +12 | 歔TC variant 歕 歖 歗 歘 歙 歚 |
| +13 | 歛 歜 歝 |
| +14 | 歞 歟 |
| +15 | 歠 歡GB TC variant |
| +17 | 歡Traditional variant |
As an independent sinogram it is one of the kyōiku kanji or kanji taught in elementary school in Japan.[1] It is a fourth grade kanji.[1]
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