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From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Yōrō Mountains (養老山地, Yōrō Sanchi) are a mountain range straddling the border between Gifu and Mie prefectures in Japan. They form part of the western border of the Nōbi Plain.
Yōrō Mountains | |
---|---|
![]() Mount Yōrō from the foot in mountain; Yoro town | |
Highest point | |
Peak | Shōgatake |
Elevation | 908.3 m (2,980 ft) |
Coordinates | 35°17′01″N 136°30′40.3″E |
Dimensions | |
Length | 25 km (16 mi) |
Width | 10 km (6.2 mi) |
Naming | |
Native name | 養老山地 (Japanese) |
Geography | |
Country | Japan |
Prefectures | Mie and Gifu |
The Yōrō Mountains are approximately 10 km (6 mi) wide and 25 km (16 mi) long, running primarily from south-southwest to north-northeast. The northern section's highest peaks reach 900 m (2,953 ft), and the southern section's reach 400 m (1,312 ft). The group's tallest point is Mount Shō (笙ヶ岳 Shō-ga-dake), but the main peaks are Mount Yōrō in the north and Mount Tado (多度山 Tado-yama) in the south.
A variety of beech and oak trees covers the Yōrō Mountains. The Japanese government has declared Mount Shō a natural monument for its diverse plant life.
Major mammals on the mountains include the Japanese macaque and sika deer.
On the Yōrō Line, between Mino-Yamazaki Station and Komano Station, on the side of Mt. Garyou, a Buddhist temple was built by Gyōki in 744 AD. It was originally called Temple of the Bodhisattva of Mt. Garyou. It was burned down in 1336 during a war. In 1705 it was rebuilt by the Matsudaira nobility as their private temple and renamed Gyōkiji (Gyōki's Temple).[1][2]
Near Yōrō town, on the side of Mount Yōrō, is the Yōrō waterfall[3] and a large park with two special areas for children.[4] There is also a hiking path to the top of the mountain.
Tado Shrine is near the town of Tado. There are hiking paths to the top of Mount Tado, which is 403 meters.[5]
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