Wrangell, Alaska
Consolidated city-borough in Alaska, United States / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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Wrangell[2] (Tlingit: Ḵaachx̱ana.áakʼw, Russian: Врангель, romanized: Vrangel') is a borough in Alaska, United States. As of the 2020 census the population was 2,127,[3] down from 2,369 in 2010.[4]
Wrangell, Alaska
Ḵaachx̱ana.áakʼw | |
---|---|
Stikine River delta Shakes Glacier in the Stikine-LeConte Wilderness | |
Coordinates: 56°23′06″N 132°05′11″W | |
Country | United States |
State | Alaska |
Founded | 1834 (1834) |
English | 1839 |
American | 1867 |
Incorporated | 1903 (as a city); May 30, 2008 (as a borough) |
Named for | Ferdinand von Wrangel |
Government | |
• Mayor | Patricia Gilbert |
Area | |
• Unified Borough | 3,476.61 sq mi (9,004.37 km2) |
• Land | 2,555.99 sq mi (6,620.00 km2) |
• Water | 920.61 sq mi (2,384.38 km2) |
• Urban | 71 sq mi (180 km2) |
Elevation | 69 ft (21 m) |
Population (2020) | |
• Unified Borough | 2,070 |
• Density | 0.83/sq mi (0.32/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-9 (AKST) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-8 (AKDT) |
ZIP code | 99929 |
Area code | 907 |
FIPS codes | 02-275, 02-86380 |
GNIS feature IDs | 1415843, 2418874 |
Website | wrangell |
Incorporated as a Unified Home Rule Borough[2] on May 30, 2008, Wrangell was previously a city in the Wrangell-Petersburg Census Area,[2] which was afterwards renamed the Petersburg Census Area (the Petersburg Borough was formed from part of this census area). Its Tlingit name is Ḵaachx̱ana.áakʼw ("Ḵaachx̱ans Little Lake" with áa-kʼw 'lake-diminutive'). The Tlingit people living in the Wrangell area, who were there centuries before Europeans, call themselves the Shtaxʼhéen Ḵwáan after the nearby Stikine River. Alternately they use the autonym Shxʼát Ḵwáan, where the meaning of shxʼát is unknown.
The central (urban) part of Wrangell is located at 56°28′15″N 132°22′36″W, in the northwest corner of Wrangell Island. The borough also encompasses the entire eastern half of the former Wrangell-Petersburg Census Area, in addition to the area around Meyers Chuck, which was formerly in the Prince of Wales-Outer Ketchikan Census Area. It includes Thoms Place, a former census-designated place on Wrangell Island.[5]