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Quick Facts Republic of IndiaBhārat Gaṇarājya, Capital ...
Republic of India Bhārat Gaṇarājya | |
---|---|
Motto: "Satyameva Jayate" (Sanskrit) "Truth Alone Triumphs"[1] | |
Anthem: Jana Gana Mana "Thou art the rulers of the minds of all people"[2][3] | |
National song: Vande Mataram "I Bow to Thee, Mother"[lower-alpha 1][1][3] | |
Capital | New Delhi 28°36.8′N 77°12.5′E |
Largest city | Mumbai |
Official languages |
|
Recognised regional languages | |
National language | None |
Demonym(s) | Indian |
Government | Federal parliamentary constitutional republic[1] |
Pranab Mukherjee | |
Mohammad Hamid Ansari | |
Narendra Modi (BJP) | |
H. L. Dattu[6] | |
Sumitra Mahajan (BJP) | |
Legislature | Parliament of India |
Rajya Sabha | |
Lok Sabha | |
Independence from the United Kingdom | |
• Dominion | 15 August 1947 |
• Republic | 26 January 1950 |
Area | |
• Total | 3,287,590[7] km2 (1,269,350 sq mi)[lower-alpha 2] (7th) |
• Water (%) | 9.6 |
Population | |
• 2011 census | 1,210,193,422[8] (2nd) |
• Density | 424.9/km2 (1,100.5/sq mi) (31th) |
GDP (PPP) | April 2015 estimate |
• Total | $7.996 trillion[9] (3rd) |
• Per capita | $6,265[9] (121th) |
GDP (nominal) | April 2015 estimate |
• Total | $2.308 trillion[9] (7th) |
• Per capita | $1,808[9] (131st) |
Gini (2010) | 33.9[10] medium (79th) |
HDI (2013) | 0.586[11] medium (135th) |
Currency | Indian rupee (₹) (₹) (INR) |
Time zone | UTC+05:30 (IST) |
UTC+05:30 (not observed) | |
Date format | dd-mm-yyyy (CE) |
Driving side | left |
Calling code | +91 |
ISO 3166 code | IN |
Internet TLD | .in |
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- National Informatics Centre 2005. sfn error: no target: CITEREFNational_Informatics_Centre2005 (help)
- Wolpert 2003, p. 1. sfn error: no target: CITEREFWolpert2003 (help)
- "National Symbols | National Portal of India". India.gov.in. Retrieved 6 July 2013.
- "Profile | National Portal of India". India.gov.in. Retrieved 23 August 2013.
- "Eighth Schedule" (PDF). Retrieved 1 July 2013.
- "Justice HL Dattu sworn in as chief justice of Supreme Court". IANS. Times of India. Retrieved 29 September 2014.
- Provisional Population Totals, Census 2011, p. 160. sfn error: no target: CITEREFProvisional_Population_Totals,_Census2011 (help)
- "Report for Selected Countries and Subjects". World Economic Outlook Database, International Monetary Fund. April 2015. Retrieved 14 April 2015.
- "Gini Index". World Bank. Retrieved 2 March 2011.
- "Human Development Report 2014 Summary" (PDF). The United Nations. Retrieved 24 July 2014.
- "[...] Jana Gana Mana is the National Anthem of India, subject to such alterations in the words as the Government may authorise as occasion arises; and the song Vande Mataram, which has played a historic part in the struggle for Indian freedom, shall be honoured equally with Jana Gana Mana and shall have equal status with it." (Constituent Assembly of India 1950) harv error: no target: CITEREFConstituent_Assembly_of_India1950 (help).
- "The country's exact size is subject to debate because some borders are disputed. The Indian government lists the total area as 3,287,260 km2 (1,269,220 sq mi) and the total land area as 3,060,500 km2 (1,181,700 sq mi); the United Nations lists the total area as 3,287,263 km2 (1,269,219 sq mi) and total land area as 2,973,190 km2 (1,147,960 sq mi)." (Library of Congress 2004) harv error: no target: CITEREFLibrary_of_Congress2004 (help).