User:12george1/2001 Atlantic hurricane season
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The 2001 Atlantic hurricane season was a fairly active Atlantic hurricane season that produced 17 tropical cyclones, 15 named storms, nine hurricanes, and four major hurricanes. The season officially lasted from June 1, 2001, to November 30, 2001, dates which by convention limit the period of each year when tropical cyclones tend to form in the Atlantic Ocean basin. The season began with Tropical Storm Allison on June 4, and ended with Hurricane Olga, which dissipated on December 6. The most intense storm was Hurricane Michelle, which attained Category 4 strength on the Saffir–Simpson Hurricane Scale.
12george1/2001 Atlantic hurricane season | |
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![]() Season summary map | |
Seasonal boundaries | |
First system formed | June 4, 2001 |
Last system dissipated | December 6, 2001 |
Strongest storm | |
Name | Michelle |
• Maximum winds | 140 mph (220 km/h) |
• Lowest pressure | 933 mbar (hPa; 27.55 inHg) |
Seasonal statistics | |
Total depressions | 17 |
Total storms | 15 |
Hurricanes | 9 |
Major hurricanes (Cat. 3+) | 4 |
Total fatalities | 105 |
Total damage | $7.1 billion (2001 USD) |
Atlantic hurricane seasons 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 |
The most damaging storms of the season were Tropical Storm Allison, which caused extensive flooding in Texas, Hurricane Iris which struck Belize, and Hurricane Michelle, which affected several countries. Three tropical cyclones made landfall on the United States, three directly affected Canada, and three directly affected Mexico and Central America. Overall, the season caused 105 fatalities, and $7.1 billion (2001 USD; $12.2 billion 2024 USD) in damage. Due to their severe damage, the names Allison, Iris, and Michelle were retired by the World Meteorological Organization.