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This is a list of countries in Europe with their English and native long and short names.

The divisions between Asia and Europe occur at the Ural Mountains, Ural River and Caspian Sea in the east, the Caucasus Mountains and the Black Sea with its outlets, Bosporus and Dardanelles in the south. Turkey, Russia and Kazakhstan are considered part of both Europe and Asia. Islands in the Mediterranean Sea are generally part of Europe except those of Turkey and any African countries. Cyprus and Malta are a part of Europe.

Flag	Map	English Short Name	English Long Name	Domestic Short Name	Domestic Long Name
		Aaland	Aaland Islands	Norwegian: Åland	Norwegian: Landskapet Åland Finnish: Ahvenanmaan n maakunta
		Albania	Republic of Albania	Albanian: Shqiperia	Albanian: Republika e Shqipërisë
		Andorra	Principality of Andorra	Andorra	Catalan: Principat d'Andorra French: Principauté d'Andorre Spanish: Principado de Andorra
		Armenia[1]	Republic of Armenia	Armenian: Հայաստան/ Հայք Armenian Transliteration: Hayastan/ Hayq	Armenian: Հայաստանի Հանրապետություն Armenian Transliteration: Hayastani Hanrapetutyun
		Austria	Republic of Austria	German: Österreich	German: Republik Österreich
		Azerbaijan[1]	Republic of Azerbaijan	Azerbaijani: Azərbaycan	Azerbaijani: Azərbaycan Respublikası
		Belarus	Republic of Belarus	Belarusian and Russian: Беларусь Belarusian and Russian Transliteration: Byelarus	Belarusian: Рэспубліка Беларусь Russian: Республика Беларусь Belarusian and Russian Transliteration: Respublika Byelarus
		Belgium	Kingdom of Belgium	Dutch: België French: Belgique German: Belgien	Dutch: Koninkrijk België French: Royaume de Belgique German: Königreich Belgien
		Bosnia and Herzegovina			Bosnian: Bosna i Hercegovina Bosnian: Босна и Херцеговина
		Bulgaria	Republic of Bulgaria	Bulgarian: България	Bulgarian: Република България Bulgarian Transliteration: Republika Bulgaria
		Croatia	Republic of Croatia	Croatian: Hrvatska	Croatian: Republika Hrvatska
		Cyprus	Republic of Cyprus	Greek: Κύπρος Greek Transliteration: Kýpros Turkish: Kıbrıs	Greek: Κυπριακή Δημοκρατία Greek Transliteration: Kypriakí Dhimokratía Turkish: Kıbrıs Cumhuriyeti
		Czechia	Czech Republic	Czech: Česko	Czech: Česká republika
		Denmark	Kingdom of Denmark	Danish: Danmark	Danish: Kongeriget Danmark
		Estonia	Republic of Estonia	Estonian: Eesti	Estonian: Eesti Vabariik
		Faroe Islands			Faroese: Føroyar Danish: Færøerne
		Finland	Republic of Finland	Finnish: Suomi	Finnish: Suomen tasavalta
		France	French Republic	French: France	French: République française
		Georgia[1]			Georgian: საქართველო Georgian Transliteration: Sakartvelo
		Germany	Federal Republic of Germany	German: Deutschland	German: Bundesrepublik Deutschland
		Gibraltar	English: Gibraltar
		Guernsey	English: Bailiwick of Guernsey
		Greece	Hellenic Republic	Greek: Ελλάδα/ Ελλάς Greek Transliteration: Ellada/ Ellas	Greek: Ελληνική Δημοκρατία Greek Transliteration: Elliniki Dimorkratia
		Greenland			Greenlandic: Kalaallit Nunaat Danish: Grønland
		Hungary	Republic of Hungary	Hungarian: Magyarország	Hungarian: Magyar Köztársaság
		Iceland	Republic of Iceland	Icelandic: Ísland	Icelandic: Lýðveldið Ísland
		Ireland	Republic of Ireland	Irish: Éire	Irish: Poblacht na hÉireann
		Italy	Italian Republic	Italian: Italia	Italian: Repubblica Italiana
		Jersey	English: Bailiwick of Jersey
		Kazakhstan[2]	Republic of Kazakhstan	Kazakh: Қазақстан Kazakh Transliteration: Qazaqstan Russian: Казахстан Russian Transliteration: Kazakhstán	Kazakh: Қазақстан Республикасы Kazakh Transliteration: Qazaqstan Respublïkası Russian: Республика Казахстан Russian Transliteration: Respublika Kazakhstan
		Latvia	Republic of Latvia	Latvian: Latvija	Latvian: Latvijas Republika
		Liechtenstein	Principality of Liechtenstein	German: Liechtenstein	German: Fürstentum Liechtenstein
		Luxembourg	Grand Duchy of Luxembourg	Luxembourgish: Lëtzebuerg French: Luxembourg German: Luxemburg	Luxembourgish: Groussherzogtum Lëtzebuerg French: Grand-Duché de Luxembourg German: Großherzogtum Luxemburg
		Macedonia	Republic of Macedonia	Macedonian: Македонија Macedonian Transliteration: Makedonija Albanian: Maqedonisë	Macedonian: Република Македонија Macedonian Transliteration: Republika Makedonija Albanian: Republika e Maqedonisë
		Malta	Republic of Malta	Maltese: Malta	Maltese: Ir-Repubblika ta' Malta
		Moldova	Republic of Moldova	Romanian: Moldova	Romanian: Republica Moldova
		Monaco	Principality of Monaco	French: Monaco Monégasque: Múnegu Occitan: Mónegue Italian: Monaco	French: Principauté de Monaco Monégasque: Principatu de Múnegu Occitan: Principat de Mónegue Italian: Principato di Monaco
		Montenegro	Republic of Montenegro	Serbian: Црна Гора Serbian Transliteration: Crna Gora	Serbian: Република Црна Гора Serbian Transliteration: Republika Crna Gora
		The Netherlands Holland	Kingdom of the Netherlands	Dutch: Nederland	Dutch: Koninkrijk der Nederlanden
		Norway	Kingdom of Norway	Bokmål: Norge Nynorsk: Noreg	Bokmål: Kongeriket Norge Nynorsk: Kongeriket Noreg
		Poland	Republic of Poland	Polish: Polska	Polish: Rzeczpospolita Polska
		Portugal	Portuguese Republic	Portuguese: Portugal	Portuguese: República Portuguesa
		Romania			Romanian: România
		Russia[2]	Russian Federation	Russian: Росси́я Russian Transliteration: Rossiya	Russian: Российская Федерация Russian Transliteration: Rossiyskaya Federatsiya
		San Marino	Most Serene Republic of San Marino	Italian: San Marino	Italian: Serenissima Repubblica di San Marino
		Serbia	Republic of Serbia	Serbian: Србија Serbian Transliteration: Srbija	Serbian: Република Србија Serbian Transliteration: Republika Srbija
		Slovakia	Slovak Republic	Slovak: Slovensko	Slovak: Slovenská republika
		Slovenia	Republic of Slovenia	Slovene: Slovenija	Slovene: Republika Slovenija
		Spain	Kingdom of Spain	Spanish: España	Spanish: el Reino de España
		Svalbard			Norwegian: Svalbard
		Sweden	Kingdom of Sweden	Swedish: Sverige	Swedish: Konungariket Sverige
		Switzerland	Swiss Confederation	Latin: Helvetica German: die Schweiz French: Suisse Italian: Svizzera Romansh: Svizra	Latin: Confoederatio Helvetica German: Schweizerische Eidgenossenschaft French: Confédération suisse Italian: Confederazione Svizzera Romansh: Confederaziun svizra
		Turkey	Republic of Turkey	Turkish: Türkiye	Turkish: Türkiye Cumhuriyeti
		Ukraine[2]			Ukrainian: Україна Ukrainian Transliteration: Ukraina/ Ukrayina
		UK Britain England	English: United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland		Welsh: Teyrnas Unedig Prydain Fawr a Gogledd Iwerddon Scottish Gaelic: An Rìoghachd Aonaichte na Breatainn Mhòr agus Eirinn a Tuath Irish: Ríocht Aontaithe na Breataine Móire agus Thuaisceart Éireann Scots: Unitit Kinrick o Graet Breetain an Northren Ireland Cornish: An Rywvaneth Unys a Vreten Veur hag Iwerdhon Glédh
		Vatican City Holy See	State of the Vatican City	Latin: Santa Sede	Latin: Status Civitatis Vaticanæ Italian: Stato della Città del Vaticano

Notes

1. Part of Transcaucasian Region.
2. Kazakhstan, Russia and Turkey are considered to be in both Europe and Asia geographically (Europe in dark blue, Asia in light blue).

See Also

• List of countries of the European Union in the official languages
• List of names of the official languages of the European Union in the official languages
• Languages of the European Union
• List of European countries and their capitals