Trepostomatida (the trepostomates) is an extinct order of bryozoans in the class Stenolaemata. Trepostome bryozoans possessed mineralized calcitic skeletons and are frequently fossilized; some of the largest known fossilized bryozoan colonies are branching trepostomes and massive dome-shaped trepostomes. [3] Trepostomes did not have many specialized zooecia beyond ordinary feeding autozooecia. The two main known heteromorphs are exilazooecia and mesozooecia, which had the purpose of maintaining regular spacing between autozooecia. [4]

Quick Facts Scientific classification, Families ...
Trepostomatida
Temporal range: Early Ordovician–Triassic
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Esthoniopora, a trepostome from the Ordovician of Estonia (cross-section).
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Bryozoa
Class: Stenolaemata
Order: Trepostomatida
Ulrich 1882[1]
Families

Heterotrypidae
Monticuliporidae[2]

Synonyms
  • Trepostomata
  • Trepostomida
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Trepostome bryozoan with bioerosion; Bellevue Formation, Upper Ordovician (Katian), northern Kentucky.

See also

References

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