Sha'ar Hashamayim Synagogue (Cairo)
Synagogue in Cairo, Egypt From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Sha'ar HaShamayim Synagogue (Hebrew: בית כנסת שער השמים, lit. 'Gate of Heaven'; Arabic: كنيس عدلي), also known as Temple Ismailia and the Adly Street Synagogue, is an Orthodox Jewish congregation and synagogue, located at 17 Adly Street in Cairo, Egypt.[2]
| Sha'ar HaShamayim Synagogue | |
|---|---|
 The façade of the synagogue in 2013 | |
| Religion | |
| Affiliation | Orthodox Judaism |
| Rite | Nusach Sefard |
| Ecclesiastical or organisational status | Synagogue |
| Status | Active |
| Location | |
| Location | 17 Adly Street, Cairo |
| Country | Egypt |
 Location of the synagogue, relative to the Nile Delta | |
| Geographic coordinates | 30°03′05″N 31°14′37″E |
| Architecture | |
| Architect(s) |
|
| Type | Synagogue architecture |
| Style | |
| Groundbreaking | 1899 |
| Completed | 1908 |
| [1] | |
History
Its long-time leader was Chief Rabbi Chaim Nahum. In 2008, the synagogue marked its 100th anniversary.[3] The synagogue was built in a style evoking ancient Egyptian temples, and was once the largest building on the boulevard.[4]
Work commenced on the synagogue in 1899 and it was inaugurated in 1908,[5] at a time when there was a vibrant Jewish community in Cairo. The last time the synagogue was full was in the 1960s.[3][5] Today the community numbers approximately six members, most of them older women.[3][6]
The building houses a collection of a few hundred books, ranging in age from the 1500s to contemporary times, concerning or relevant to the history of Jews in Egypt.
Although it is considered a Sephardic synagogue, many Ashkenazi Jews were members of the congregation and contributed to its construction and upkeep.[7]
The synagogue underwent minor exterior renovations in 2007.
2010 arson incident
In February 2010, a booby-trapped suitcase was hurled at the synagogue from a nearby hotel. The suitcase caught fire, but no one was hurt and no damage was reported.[4]
Gallery
Renovations (2007)
Exterior guard (Cairo police)
Synagogue pews
Synagogue bimah
Older text from 1500s
Collections in the Library
Commemorative Plaque
See also
References
Further reading
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