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San Juan Bautista (ship)
Japanese sailing ship / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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For the Portuguese slave ship, see First Africans in Virginia.
San Juan Bautista ("St. John the Baptist") was one of Japan's first Japanese-built Western-style sailing ships. She crossed the Pacific in 1614. She was of the Spanish galleon type, known in Japan as nanban-sen (南蛮船, "Southern Barbarian ships").
Quick Facts History, General characteristics ...
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History | |
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Name | San Juan Bautista |
Builder | Date Masamune |
Laid down | 1613 |
Launched | 1613 |
Commissioned | September 1613 |
Fate | Sold to Spain April 1618 |
General characteristics | |
Displacement | 500 long tons (508 t) |
Length | 55.35 m (181 ft 7 in) o/a |
Beam | 11.25 m (36 ft 11 in) |
Draught | 3.8 m (12 ft 6 in) |
Propulsion | 3-masted sailboat |
Complement | 180 |
Armament | 16 cannons |
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She transported a Japanese diplomatic mission of 180 people during the first leg of their trip to the Vatican as envoys to Pope Paul V, headed by Hasekura Tsunenaga and accompanied by the Spanish friar Luis Sotelo. After transporting Hasekura to Acapulco in the Spanish possession of New Spain, the ship returned to Japan. Hasekura and the embassy went on to Europe, eventually reaching Rome.