Sântimbru, Alba
Commune in Alba, Romania From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Commune in Alba, Romania From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Sântimbru (Hungarian: Marosszentimre; German: Sankt Emmerich) is a commune located in Alba County, Transylvania, Romania. It has a population of 3,032 as of 2021, and is composed of five villages: Coșlariu (Koslárd), Dumitra (Demeterpataka), Galtiu (Gáldtő), Sântimbru, and Totoi (Táté).
Sântimbru | |
---|---|
Coordinates: 46°8′N 23°39′E | |
Country | Romania |
County | Alba |
Government | |
• Mayor (2020–2024) | Ioan Iancu Popa (PNL) |
Area | 44.28 km2 (17.10 sq mi) |
Elevation | 216 m (709 ft) |
Population (2021-12-01)[1] | 3,032 |
• Density | 68/km2 (180/sq mi) |
Time zone | EET/EEST (UTC+2/+3) |
Postal code | 517675 |
Area code | (+40) 02 58 |
Vehicle reg. | AB |
Website | comunasantimbru |
The commune is situated on the Transylvanian Plateau, at an altitude of 216 m (709 ft). It lies on the banks of the river Mureș; the river Galda flows into the Mureș in Sântimbru.
Following the Mongol invasion of Europe, Transylvanian Saxons settled in Sântimbru in the 13th century. Driven out by the Ottomans in the 16th century, they were replaced by Hungarians, who practised woodcutting. Ethnic Romanians have been in the majority since the 19th century, and today, the inhabitants mainly build bricks and raise poultry.[citation needed]
The village of Totoi has developed a speech form known as Totoiana which consists in the inversion of Romanian words so that other speakers of normal Romanian cannot understand it. It is unique to the village, and it is not spoken in other parts of Sântimbru.[2][3][4]
The commune has a Hungarian Reformed church founded by John Hunyadi in 1449.
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