Opposition–Islamic State conflict during the Syrian civil war
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Opposition–ISIL conflict during the Syrian Civil War started after fighting erupted between Syrian opposition groups and the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant (ISIL).[26] In early January 2014, serious clashes between the groups erupted in the north of the country. Opposition groups near Aleppo attacked ISIL in two areas, Atarib and Anadan, which were both strongholds of the fundamentalist Sunni organization.[27] Despite the conflict between ISIL and other rebels, one faction of ISIL has cooperated with the al-Nusra Front and the Green Battalion (a group of Saudi fighters) to combat Hezbollah in the Battle of Qalamoun.[28] By 2018.[1]
Opposition–ISIL conflict during the Syrian Civil War | ||||||||
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Part of the Syrian Civil War and al-Qaeda–Islamic State conflict | ||||||||
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Belligerents | ||||||||
Free Syrian Army[2]
Nour al-Din al-Zenki Movement Ahrar ash-Sham |
Tahrir al-Sham (2017–18)
Support |
Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant
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Commanders and leaders | ||||||||
Albay Ahmed Berri Zahran Alloush † (Ahrar ash-Sham senior leader) |
Abu Mohammad al-Julani (al-Nusra Emir of the Eastern area)[16] |
Abu Bakr al-Baghdadi † Abu Ali al-Anbari † (Emir of Syria) Abu Ayman al-Iraqi † (Head of military council) Abu Omar al-Shishani † (ISIL field commander) Haji Bakr †[17] (Senior ISIL commander) Abu Baraa al-Jazairi † (Emir of Saraqeb)[18] Abu Dajana † (Emir of Deir ez-Zor) Abu Mohammad Al-Massri † (Emir of Manbij) Abu Haidara Al-Tounisi † (eastern Qalamoun leader)[19][20] | ||||||
Strength | ||||||||
Free Syrian Army 40,000–50,000
Army of Mujahedeen 5,000–12,000 Islamic Front 40,000–70,000 |
Al-Nusra Front 20,000[21] Jund al-Aqsa 1,000[22] | ISIL 31,000–100,000[23][24] | ||||||
Casualties and losses | ||||||||
2,764+ killed[25] | 2,196+ killed[25] | |||||||
605 civilians killed[25] 76 unidentified killed[25] an additional 1,200 combatants and 150 civilians estimated killed[25] Total: 5,641–6,991 killed (up until 28 June 2014)[25] |