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Raid on Alexandria (1941)
Italian frogman raid on British warships / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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The Raid on Alexandria (Operazione EA 3) was carried out on 19 December 1941 by Italian Navy (Regia Marina) divers of the Decima Flottiglia MAS (Decima Flottiglia Motoscafi Armati Siluranti [10th Flotilla MAS]), who attacked and sank two Royal Navy battleships at their moorings and damaged an oil tanker and a destroyer in the harbour of Alexandria, Egypt, using manned torpedoes.
Raid on Alexandria | |||||||
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Part of the Battle of the Mediterranean of the Second World War | |||||||
![]() An Italian human torpedo | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
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Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Charles Morgan | |||||||
Strength | |||||||
Mediterranean Fleet | |||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
| 6 crewmen captured |
The attacks came at a difficult time for the Mediterranean Fleet, after the loss of the aircraft carrier HMS Ark Royal and the battleship Barham to U-boats, the loss of ships during the Battle of Crete and the sinking of much of Force K on an Italian minefield, the day before the human torpedo attack on Alexandria. Ships also had to be sent to the Eastern Fleet.