Gilze en Rijen
Municipality in North Brabant, Netherlands From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Gilze en Rijen (Dutch pronunciation: [ˌɣɪlzə ʔɛn ˈrɛiə(n)] ) is a municipality in the southern Netherlands. The municipality contains four villages: Rijen, Gilze, Hulten and Molenschot. It is home to the Gilze-Rijen Air Base.
Gilze en Rijen | |
|---|---|
 Square in Gilze | |
 Flag  Coat of arms | |
.svg) Location in North Brabant | |
| Coordinates: 51°35′N 4°55′E | |
| Country | Netherlands |
| Province | North Brabant |
| Government | |
| • Body | Municipal council |
| • Mayor | Derk Alssema |
| Area | |
| • Total | 65.66 km2 (25.35 sq mi) |
| • Land | 65.38 km2 (25.24 sq mi) |
| • Water | 0.28 km2 (0.11 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 10 m (30 ft) |
| Population (January 2021)[4] | |
| • Total | 26,723 |
| • Density | 409/km2 (1,060/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postcode | 5120–5126 |
| Area code | 0161 |
| Website | www |
Rijen grew in the 19th century due to its leather factories.[citation needed]
Population centres
- Rijen (population: 16,581)
- Gilze (7,729)
- Molenschot (1,341)
- Hulten (328)
Topography
Dutch Topographic map of the municipality of Gilze en Rijen, June 2015
Transportation
Railway Station: Gilze-Rijen
Climate
The climate in this area has mild differences between highs and lows, and there is adequate rainfall year-round. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Gilze en Rijen has a marine west coast climate, abbreviated "Cfb" on climate maps.[5]
On 24 July 2019, temperatures in Gilze en Rijen reached as high as 39.2 °C (102.6 °F), the highest temperature ever recorded in The Netherlands until it was surpassed by Eindhoven the same day.[6][7] However, a day later, on 25 July, temperatures in Gilze en Rijen reached 40.7 °C (105.3 °F), making it the first place ever in The Netherlands where 40 °C (104 °F) was measured and took away the record back from Eindhoven.[8] Climate change was found to be the culprit of such hot temperatures in Netherlands.[9]
| Climate data for Gilze en Rijen (1991−2020 normals, extremes 1951−present) | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Record high °C (°F) | 15.2 (59.4) |
19.5 (67.1) |
24.7 (76.5) |
29.1 (84.4) |
33.2 (91.8) |
34.7 (94.5) |
40.7 (105.3) |
36.2 (97.2) |
35.1 (95.2) |
27.2 (81.0) |
20.3 (68.5) |
15.9 (60.6) |
40.7 (105.3) |
| Mean daily maximum °C (°F) | 6.2 (43.2) |
7.3 (45.1) |
10.9 (51.6) |
15.4 (59.7) |
18.9 (66.0) |
21.7 (71.1) |
23.7 (74.7) |
23.5 (74.3) |
19.9 (67.8) |
15.1 (59.2) |
10.0 (50.0) |
6.7 (44.1) |
14.9 (58.8) |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 3.5 (38.3) |
3.9 (39.0) |
6.6 (43.9) |
9.9 (49.8) |
13.6 (56.5) |
16.4 (61.5) |
18.4 (65.1) |
18.0 (64.4) |
14.8 (58.6) |
11.0 (51.8) |
6.9 (44.4) |
4.1 (39.4) |
10.6 (51.1) |
| Mean daily minimum °C (°F) | 0.4 (32.7) |
0.3 (32.5) |
2.1 (35.8) |
4.1 (39.4) |
7.7 (45.9) |
10.6 (51.1) |
12.8 (55.0) |
12.4 (54.3) |
9.8 (49.6) |
6.8 (44.2) |
3.5 (38.3) |
1.2 (34.2) |
6.0 (42.8) |
| Record low °C (°F) | −19.3 (−2.7) |
−20.2 (−4.4) |
−14.2 (6.4) |
−7.3 (18.9) |
−2.3 (27.9) |
1.5 (34.7) |
3.9 (39.0) |
3.9 (39.0) |
−0.4 (31.3) |
−6.7 (19.9) |
−10.8 (12.6) |
−17.0 (1.4) |
−20.2 (−4.4) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 68.0 (2.68) |
63.1 (2.48) |
54.8 (2.16) |
42.5 (1.67) |
59.8 (2.35) |
66.5 (2.62) |
81.4 (3.20) |
71.6 (2.82) |
65.4 (2.57) |
69.9 (2.75) |
74.2 (2.92) |
81.9 (3.22) |
799.1 (31.46) |
| Average relative humidity (%) | 87.0 | 84.1 | 78.9 | 73.1 | 72.9 | 74.3 | 75.5 | 77.1 | 81.6 | 85.4 | 89.2 | 89.0 | 80.7 |
| Mean monthly sunshine hours | 70.6 | 89.9 | 138.1 | 188.4 | 215.7 | 210.1 | 212.2 | 198.1 | 159.4 | 119.4 | 71.7 | 57.5 | 1,731.1 |
| Percent possible sunshine | 27.0 | 31.8 | 37.4 | 45.4 | 44.6 | 42.3 | 42.5 | 43.7 | 41.9 | 36.0 | 26.7 | 23.5 | 36.9 |
| Source: Royal Netherlands Meteorological Institute[10][11] | |||||||||||||
Notable people
- Marcellin Theeuwes (1936 in Gilze en Rijen – 2019) was a Dutch Carthusian monk
- Jacques Theeuwes (born 1944 in Rijen) a Dutch economist, accountant and academic
- Henriette van Lynden-Leijten (1950 in Gilze en Rijen – 2010) a Dutch Baroness and diplomat to Bulgaria and the Vatican
Sport
- Janus Theeuwes (1886 in Gilze en Rijen – 1975) an archer, gold medallist in the 1920 Summer Olympics
- Joep van den Ouweland (born 1984 in Gilze en Rijen) is a Dutch footballer with over 300 club caps
- Cees Doorakkers (born 1963 in Gilze) a former Grand Prix motorcycle road racer
- Jeroen Blijlevens (born 1971 in Gilze en Rijen) a retired road bicycle racer
See also
Gallery
Natuurgebied De Duiventoren
Gilze en rijen kunstwerk schoenmaker
Gerardus Majellakerk
Gilze en rijen kunstwerk margrieten
References
External links
Wikiwand in your browser!
Seamless Wikipedia browsing. On steroids.
Every time you click a link to Wikipedia, Wiktionary or Wikiquote in your browser's search results, it will show the modern Wikiwand interface.
Wikiwand extension is a five stars, simple, with minimum permission required to keep your browsing private, safe and transparent.
