Microconchida
Extinct order of molluscs / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The order Microconchida is a group of small, spirally-coiled, encrusting fossil "worm" tubes from the class Tentaculita found from the Upper Ordovician to the Middle Jurassic (Bathonian) around the world.[1][2][3][4][5] They have lamellar calcitic shells, usually with pseudopunctae or punctae and a bulb-like origin. Many were long misidentified as the polychaete annelid Spirorbis until studies of shell microstructure and formation showed significant differences.[6] All pre-Cretaceous "Spirorbis" fossils are now known to be microconchids.[6] Their classification at the phylum level is still debated. Most likely they are some form of lophophorate, a group which includes phoronids, bryozoans and brachiopods. Microconchids may be closely related to the other encrusting tentaculitoid tubeworms, such as Anticalyptraea, trypanoporids and cornulitids.[3]
Microconchida | |
---|---|
Palaeoconchus angulatus (Hall, 1861) on a brachiopod from the Middle Devonian (Givetian) of Michigan | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Class: | †Tentaculita |
Order: | †Microconchida Weedon 1991 |
Genera | |
|