The International Broadcast Centre (IBC) is a temporary hub for broadcasters during major sport events. It is also known as the International Press Center (IPC) or Main Press Center (MPC).

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Satellite dish farm at the IBC in Munich during 2006 FIFA World Cup

FIFA World Cup

IBC/MPC host cities

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Entrance to the IBC at the 2010 FIFA World Cup.

2006 edition in Munich

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Master Control Room of the IBC

During the 2006 FIFA World Cup in Germany, the IBC in Munich was host to journalists from around 190 countries. The centre was based at the Munich Fairgrounds. The centre included 30,000 m2 (322,917 sq ft) of total space, 966 tonnes of fir wood and 22,500 m2 (242,188 sq ft) of wooden panels/walls, nearly 700 doors, fifteen television studios and was operational 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. The building is now known as the Munich Exhibition Centre. 120 television and radio channels had broadcast images and reports of the World Cup, from the centre to the 190 countries that they serve. Each channel had an allocated space on the floor, which were separated by wooden panels.

UEFA European Football Championship

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IBC at Leipzig Messe during UEFA Euro 2024

During the UEFA Euro 2016, in France, the IBC in Paris was host to journalists from around 190 countries. 120 television and radio channels had broadcast images and reports of the European Football Championship, from the centre to the 190 countries that they serve. Each channel had a space on the 30,000 square meter floor, separated by wooden panels.

IBC/MPC host cities

Olympic Games

IBC Building in Athens
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The section fronting the Olympic Stadium during the Games
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The opposite side, fronting Kifissias Avenue, is now Golden Hall
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Wakasato Civic Cultural Hall in June 2006
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Salt Palace convention center during the 2002 Winter Olympics
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The IBC in Stratford, London, taken during the 2012 Summer Olympics
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The Main Media Center in Sochi, which included the MPC and the IBC.
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The MPC (left) in Rio de Janeiro is connected to the IBC building

An International Broadcast Centre is created at every Olympic Games. Broadcasters from around the world build studios in what is generally a large conference centre, such as the Georgia World Congress Center, which was used for the Atlanta Games. Olympic Broadcasting Services provides each of these rights-holders a video and audio feed from each venue, beauty shots from around the Olympic venues, transmission facilities, etc.

The inaugural IBC was created for the Tokyo 1964 Summer Olympics during the inaugural Olympics to be telecast internationally without the need for tapes to be flown overseas, as they had been for the 1960 Olympics four years earlier. These were also the first Olympic Games to have color telecasts, albeit partially.

More information Edition, City ...
Edition City Country Venue or location
1964 WinterInnsbruck AustriaInnrain campus of the University of Innsbruck (MPC)[9]
1964 SummerTokyo JapanNHK Broadcasting Center
1968 WinterGrenoble FranceMalherbe apartment complex and various locations[a]
1968 SummerMexico City MexicoNational Autonomous University of Mexico
1972 WinterSapporo JapanMakomanai Park and Hokkaido Youth Hall (MPC)[10]
1972 SummerMunich West GermanyZentrale Hochschulsportanlage (IBC) and Olympia Pressestadt (MPC)[11]
1976 WinterInnsbruck AustriaIVB Halle (IBC) and Pedagogical Academy Tyrol [de] (MPC)[12]
1976 SummerMontreal CanadaCité du Havre (IBC) and Complexe Desjardins (MPC)[13][14]
1980 WinterLake Placid United StatesHighway Dept. Garage[15]
1980 SummerMoscow Soviet UnionOlympic TV and Radio Broadcasting Complex (OTRK) (IBC)[16]
Media headquarters at 4 Zubovsky Boulevard (MPC)[17][18]
1984 WinterSarajevo YugoslaviaRTV Center (IBC)[19][20]
Youth Centre Skenderija (MPC)
1984 SummerLos Angeles United StatesUniversity of Southern California
Los Angeles Convention Center (MPC)[21]
1988 WinterCalgary CanadaBig Four Building (Stampede Park)[22]
1988 SummerSeoul South KoreaKBS Building
1992 WinterAlbertville FranceLa Léchère (MPC) and Moûtiers (IBC)[23]
1992 SummerBarcelona SpainFira de Barcelona pavilions in Montjuïc[24]
1994 WinterLillehammer NorwayInland Norway University of Applied Sciences Campus[25]
1996 SummerAtlanta United StatesGeorgia World Congress Center
1998 WinterNagano JapanWakasato Civic Cultural Hall (MPC)[26]
A renovated former textile mill (IBC)[27][28][29]
2000 SummerSydney AustraliaSydney Olympic Park Pavilions[30]
2002 WinterSalt Lake City United StatesSalt Palace Convention Center
2004 SummerAthens GreeceGolden Hall at the Athens Olympic Sports Complex
2006 WinterTorino ItalyLingotto Fiere Exhibition Centre[31]
2008 SummerBeijing ChinaOlympic Green Convention Centre
2010 WinterVancouver CanadaVancouver Convention Centre (IBC) and Canada Place (MPC)[32]
Whistler Conference Centre (IBC/MPC)[33]
2010 Summer (Youth)Singapore SingaporeMarina Bay Sands
2012 Winter (Youth)Innsbruck AustriaInnsbruck Exhibition Centre [de] (IBC) and OlympiaWorld (MPC)[34]
2012 SummerLondon United KingdomLondon Olympics Media Centre
2014 WinterSochi RussiaSochi Olympic Park
2014 Summer (Youth)Nanjing ChinaNanjing Youth Olympic Sports Park
2016 Winter (Youth)Lillehammer NorwayMesna Upper Secondary School[35]
2016 SummerRio de Janeiro BrazilBarra Olympic Park
2018 WinterPyeongchang South KoreaAlpensia Resort
2018 Summer (Youth)Buenos Aires ArgentinaLa Rural Convention Centre (IBC)[36]
Parque Olímpico de la Juventud (MPC)[36]
2020 Winter (Youth)Lausanne SwitzerlandLe Flon
2020 SummerTokyo JapanTokyo Big Sight
2022 WinterBeijing ChinaChina National Convention Center (MPC/IBC)[37]
Zhangjiakou Mountain Media Centre (IBC/MPC)[37][38]
2024 Winter (Youth)Gangwon South KoreaE-Zen Experience Training Centre[39]
2024 SummerParis FranceHall 3 at Le Bourget Exhibition Centre [fr] (IBC)[40]
Palais des congrès de Paris (MPC)[40]
2026 WinterMilan ItalyFiera Milano Rho[41]
2028 SummerLos Angeles United StatesBrokaw News Center/Universal Studios Lot[42]
2032 SummerBrisbane AustraliaVisy Glass factory in West End (IBC)[43]
Brisbane Convention & Exhibition Centre (MPC)[44]
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Notes

  1. There were also smaller press centers in Le Stade de Glace in Grenoble, and at the five other venues in Autrans, Chamrousse, Alpe d'Huez, Saint-Nizier-du-Moucherotte, and Villard-de-Lans.

References

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