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This article lists the principal rivers of Europe with their main tributaries.
The border of Europe and Asia is here defined as from the Kara Sea, along the Ural Mountains and Ural River to the Caspian Sea. While the crest of the Caucasus Mountains is the geographical border with Asia in the south, Georgia, and to a lesser extent Armenia and Azerbaijan, are politically and culturally often associated with Europe; rivers in these countries are therefore included.
The list is at the outset limited to those rivers that are at least 250 km long from the most distant source, have a drainage basin (catchment area, watershed) of at least 10,000 km2 (3,900 sq mi), or have a mean discharge (volume, flow) of at least 150 m3/s (5,300 cu ft/s). Also included are a number of rivers (currently 47) that do not meet these criteria, but are very well known and/or nearly make the mark. Examples of these are the Arno, Ruhr, Saar, and Clyde. See the lists of rivers for individual countries linked to at the bottom of the page for smaller rivers.
The rivers are ordered from those flowing to the extreme northeast into the Arctic Ocean, following the coastline anticlockwise all the way to the southeastern coast of the Black Sea. Iceland and the British Islands are included via virtual connections with northern Norway and across the Strait of Dover and the North Channel, respectively. Finally, rivers draining into the Caspian Sea are listed from Azerbaijan to the Ural River.
The table can be sorted by each column. The first three columns give a ranking for (maximum) length, area and volume of those rivers flowing into the sea or an endorheic lake down to the cut-off values. No ranking of tributaries is attempted, as the concept is too contentious; for example, hydrologically the middle and upper Volga could be considered a tributary of the Kama, in which case it would be the fifth or sixth longest river in Europe. Instead it does not appear in the table at all.
The commercial and geopolitical importance of rivers is not ranked here. As a transportation artery, a river may unite a region commercially and economically, but major rivers, as barriers to travel, may also form political boundaries between states. The Danube, the second longest river in Europe, is notable for flowing through or past ten countries; the Rhine through or past six. The Volga, the longest river in Europe, unites a huge region of European Russia; eleven of the twenty largest cities in Russia lie on its banks. The Loire and the Po unite important regions within France and Italy respectively. The most important rivers in Europe include Rhone, Elbe, Oder, Tagus, Thames, Don and Dnieper, among others.[further explanation needed]
The measurements shown are drawn from sources deemed most reliable, but still are often uncertain, especially when other sources disagree wildly. For example, the Siret in Romania and Ukraine is 726 km long with a basin of 44,000 km2 according to the Great Soviet Encyclopedia, 647 km (44,811 km2) according to a Romanian management plan for the Siret basin [1] and 559 km (47,610 km2) according to the extensive transboundary rivers study by the Economic Commission for Europe.[2]
Length estimates for rivers depend on a number of variables:
The catchment areas are more consistent between sources. However, in low relief the watershed is less obvious, while underground connections (especially in karst systems) further complicate area measurements. Unless excellent sources are available, the areas below 70°N latitude are taken from the HydroBASINS project.[3] The River Networks and Ramsar Sites Information Service websites provide convenient interfaces to assess the accuracy of many of the basins. Areas for rivers above 70°N are warned[clarification needed] and found to be less reliable.
The listed multiyear mean discharges are even less reliable than the lengths. Underestimates are most common, as the gauging stations are often far above the mouth, so that only a fraction of the drainage basin is represented. On the other hand, the highest volume of a river may not be at the mouth due to water loss by human usage, diversion (e.g. through distributaries), evaporation, or underground drainage.
Arctic Ocean | Atlantic Ocean | North Sea | White Sea | Baltic Sea | Mediterranean Sea | Black Sea | Caspian Sea |
º | ||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Rank (of fleuves) | River or river system | Length (km) |
Basin (km2) |
Flow (m³/s) |
Mouth |
Countries [note 1] |
Notes | Refs | ||||||
Length | Area | Flow | ||||||||||||
94 | 82 | - | Kara ← Bolshoy Kara | 289 | 13400 | ? | Kara Sea near Ust-Kara | ![]() | [note 2] | [4] | ||||
86 | 86 | - | Korotaikha ← Syadej-Yu | 310 | 12700 | ? | Pechora Sea | ![]() | [note 3] | [5] | ||||
6 | 6 | 3 | Pechora | 1809 | 322000 | 4380 | Pechora Sea near Naryan-Mar | ![]() | [6][7] | |||||
- | - | - | Sula | 353 | 10400 | 92 | Pechora | ![]() | [8] | |||||
- | - | - | Shapkina ← Lekeyyu | 506 | 6570 | 582 | Pechora | ![]() | [9] | |||||
- | - | - | Tsilma | 374 | 21500 | 228 | Pechora | ![]() | [10] | |||||
- | - | - | Pizhma | 389 | 5470 | 55 | Pechora | ![]() | [11] | |||||
- | - | - | Izhma | 531 | 31000 | 317 | Pechora near Ust-Izhma | ![]() | [12][13] | |||||
- | - | - | Laya | 332 | 9530 | 50 | Pechora | ![]() | [14] | |||||
- | - | - | Usa | 565 | 93600 | 1310 | Pechora near Usinsk | ![]() | [15] | |||||
- | - | - | Kolva | 546 | 18100 | 165 | Usa near Usinsk | ![]() | [16] | |||||
- | - | - | Adzva | 334 | 10600 | 110 | Usa | ![]() | [17] | |||||
- | - | - | Kosyu | 259 | 14800 | 122 | Usa | ![]() | [18] | |||||
- | - | - | Bolshaya Rogovaya | 311 | 7290 | ? | Usa | ![]() | [19] | |||||
- | - | - | Shchugor | 300 | 9660 | 252 | Pechora | ![]() | [20] | |||||
- | - | - | Ilych | 411 | 16000 | 177 | Pechora | ![]() | [21] | |||||
105 | 98 | - | Voronya ← Lake Lovozero ← Kurga | 251 | 9940 | 114 | Barents Sea | ![]() | [note 4] | [22] | ||||
84 | 58 | 61 | Tuloma ← Lake Notozero ← Lutto | 320 | 21140 | 241 | Barents Sea near Murmansk | ![]() ![]() | [note 5] | [23][2] | ||||
73 | 62 | 86 | Paatsjoki ← Lake Inari ← Ivalo | 360 | 18403 | 157 | Barents Sea near Kirkenes | ![]() ![]() ![]() | [24][25] | |||||
70 | 72 | 73 | Tana/Deatnu ← Karasjohka | 366 | 16386 | 197 | Barents Sea near Tana Bru | ![]() ![]() | [note 6] | [2] | ||||
- | - | 74 | Jökulsá á Fjöllum | 206 | 7750 | 183 | Arctic Ocean | ![]() | [26] | |||||
- | - | 32 | Ölfusá ← Hvítá | 185 | 6100 | 423 | Atlantic Ocean near Selfoss | ![]() | [26][25] | |||||
- | - | 39 | Þjórsá | 230 | 7530 | 370 | Atlantic Ocean | ![]() | [26][25] | |||||
- | - | 65 | Kúðafljót | 115 | 2400 | 250 | Atlantic Ocean | ![]() | [26] | |||||
- | - | 71 | Jökulsá á Dal | 150 | 3700 | 205 | Atlantic Ocean | ![]() | [note 7] | [26] | ||||
- | - | - | Altaelva | 240 | 8693 | 101 | Norwegian Sea in Alta Municipality | ![]() | ||||||
- | - | 78 | Målselva ← Rostaelva | 145 | 6144 | 171 | Norwegian Sea in Målselv Municipality | ![]() | ||||||
- | - | 70 | Vefsna | 161 | 4122 | 207 | Norwegian Sea in Vefsn Municipality | ![]() | ||||||
- | - | 53 | Namsen | 229 | 6298 | 285 | Norwegian Sea in Namsos Municipality | ![]() | ||||||
- | - | 90 | Otra | 245 | 3740 | 150 | North Sea in Kristiansand Municipality | ![]() | ||||||
99 | 93 | 59 | Skien ← Norsjø ← Saua ← Heddalsvatnet ← Tinne - etc. system | 273 | 10815 | 263 | Skagerrak in Porsgrunn Municipality | ![]() | ||||||
76 | - | - | Numedalslågen | 356 | 5554 | 111 | Skagerrak in Larvik Municipality | ![]() | ||||||
89 | 66 | 49 | Drammenselva ← Tyrifjorden ← Storelva-Ådalselva-Sperillen ← Begna ← Otrøelva | 310 | 17113 | 314 | Skagerrak in Drammen Municipality | ![]() | ||||||
38 | 37 | 15 | Glomma/Glåma | 619 | 42441 | 709 | Skagerrak in Fredrikstad Municipality | ![]() | [2][25] | |||||
- | - | - | Vorma ← Mjøsa ← Gudbrandsdalslågen | 358 | 17412 | 330 | Glomma at Årnes in Nes Municipality | ![]() | ||||||
29 | 34 | 24 | Göta älv ← Vänern ← Klarälven system | 756 | 50229 | 554 | Kattegat in Gothenburg | ![]() ![]() | [27][25] | |||||
- | - | - | Klarälven ← Trysilelva ← Femundelva ← Rogen | 460 | 11820 | 165 | Vänern near Karlstad | ![]() ![]() | [note 8] | |||||
- | - | - | Ätran | 243 | 3342 | 53 | Kattegat in Falkenberg | ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | Lagan | 232 | 6452 | 82 | Kattegat near Laholm | ![]() | ||||||
10 | 12 | 14 | Elbe ← Vltava ← Teplá Vltava | 1329 | 148268 | 860 | Wadden Sea near Cuxhaven | ![]() ![]() | [note 9] | [28][2] | ||||
- | - | - | Elbe | 1094 | 148268 | 860 | Wadden Sea near Cuxhaven | ![]() ![]() | [note 10] | [29][2] | ||||
- | - | - | Havel ← Spree | 560 | 24096 | 103 | Elbe near Havelberg | ![]() | [note 11] | [29] | ||||
- | - | - | Havel | 334 | 24096 | 103 | Elbe near Havelberg | ![]() | [29] | |||||
- | - | - | Spree | 382 | 10110 | 35 | Havel in Berlin-Spandau | ![]() | [29] | |||||
- | - | - | Saale | 413 | 24167 | 117 | Elbe in Barby | ![]() | [29] | |||||
- | - | - | White Elster | 257 | 5154 | 26 | Saale near Halle (Saale) | ![]() ![]() | [29] | |||||
- | - | - | Mulde ← Zwickauer Mulde | 290 | 7400 | 75 | Elbe in Dessau | ![]() | [note 12] | [29] | ||||
- | - | - | Ohře / Eger | 316 | 5588 | 38 | Elbe in Litoměřice | ![]() ![]() | [29] | |||||
- | - | - | Vltava - Teplá Vltava | 431 | 28101 | 154 | Elbe in Mělník | ![]() | [note 13] | [29] | ||||
30 | 35 | 44 | Weser ← Werra | 751 | 46259 | 365 | Wadden Sea near Bremerhaven | ![]() | [note 14] | [30][31] | ||||
- | - | - | Aller ← Leine | 346 | 15721 | 120 | Weser near Verden | ![]() | [note 15] | [30] | ||||
- | - | - | Aller | 260 | 15721 | 120 | Weser near Verden | ![]() | 211? | [30] | ||||
- | - | - | Leine | 278 | 6517 | 62 | Aller near Schwarmstedt | ![]() | [30] | |||||
- | - | - | Fulda | 220 | 6947 | 67 | Weser in Hannoversch Münden | ![]() | [30] | |||||
- | - | - | Werra | 300 | 5497 | 50 | Weser in Hannoversch Münden | ![]() | [30] | |||||
69 | 64 | - | Ems | 371 | 17802 | 89 | Wadden Sea near Delfzijl | ![]() ![]() | [note 16] | [31][2] | ||||
- | - | - | Zwarte Water ← Vecht/Vechte | 201 | 5741 | 50 | IJsselmeer near Genemuiden | ![]() ![]() | [note 17] | [32] | ||||
- | - | 41 | IJssel ← Oude IJssel | 188 | 4533 | 380 | IJsselmeer near Kampen | ![]() ![]() | [note 18] | [33][34] | ||||
11 | 11 | 6 | Rhine | 1233 | 185263 | 2315 | North Sea at Hook of Holland | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | [note 19] | |||||
- | - | - | Waal | 82 | ? | 1500 | Rhine delta in Gorinchem | ![]() | [note 20] | |||||
- | - | - | Lek | 62 | ? | 429 | Rhine delta at Kinderdijk | ![]() | [note 20] | |||||
- | - | - | Lippe ← Alme | 268 | 4882 | 46 | Rhine in Wesel | ![]() | [note 21] | [32] | ||||
- | - | - | Ruhr ← Neger ← Renau | 227 | 4485 | 82 | Rhine in Duisburg | ![]() | [note 22] | [32] | ||||
- | - | - | Moselle ← Moselotte | 549 | 28153 | 320 | Rhine in Koblenz | ![]() ![]() ![]() | [note 23] | [35][2] | ||||
- | - | - | Saar | 235 | 7431 | 78 | Moselle near Konz | ![]() ![]() | [35] | |||||
- | - | - | Sauer | 173 | 4259 | 41 | Moselle in Wasserbillig | ![]() ![]() ![]() | [35] | |||||
- | - | - | Lahn ← Ohm ← Felda | 251 | 5925 | 51 | Rhine in Lahnstein | ![]() | [note 24] | [32] | ||||
- | - | - | Main ← Regnitz system | 583 | 27208 | 211 | Rhine in Mainz | ![]() | [note 25] | [36] | ||||
- | - | - | Main | 525 | 27208 | 211 | Rhine in Mainz | ![]() | [note 26] | [36] | ||||
- | - | - | Regnitz ← Pegnitz ← Fichtenohe | 191 | 7521 | 57 | Main in Bamberg | ![]() | [note 27] | [36] | ||||
- | - | - | Neckar ← Eschach | 380 | 13934 | 136 | Rhine in Mannheim | ![]() | [37] | |||||
- | - | - | Ill | 217 | 4760 | 54 | Rhine near Strasbourg | ![]() | [38] | |||||
- | - | - | Aare | 288 | 17684 | 559 | Rhine in Koblenz | ![]() | [39] | |||||
- | - | - | Limmat ← Lake Zürich ← Linth | 140 | 2417 | 101 | Aare in Brugg | ![]() | [39] | |||||
- | - | - | Reuss | 164 | 3443 | 140 | Aare in Brugg | ![]() | [39] | |||||
20 | 40 | 46 | Meuse/Maas | 950 | 34364 | 357 | North Sea near Hellevoetsluis | ![]() ![]() ![]() | [note 28] | [40][2] | ||||
- | - | - | Ourthe | 181 | 3624 | 55 | Meuse in Liège | ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | Sambre | 193 | 2856 | 29 | Meuse in Namur | ![]() ![]() | ||||||
73 | 56 | - | Scheldt | 360 | 21683 | 129 | North Sea near Flushing | ![]() ![]() ![]() | [note 29] | [41][42][31] | ||||
- | - | - | Leie/Lys | 202 | 4305 | 28 | Scheldt in Ghent | ![]() ![]() | [41] | |||||
73 | 77 | - | Thames ← Churn | 360 | 14292 | 66 | North Sea near Southend-on-Sea | ![]() | [note 30] | [43] | ||||
- | - | - | Great Ouse | 230 | 8172 | 39 | North Sea in King's Lynn | ![]() | [44] | |||||
92 | 96 | - | Trent | 298 | 10435 | 100 | Humber Estuary near Scunthorpe | ![]() | [note 31] | [45] | ||||
- | 94 | - | Ouse ← Ure | 208 | 10704 | 145 | Humber Estuary near Scunthorpe | ![]() | [note 32] | [46] | ||||
- | - | - | Tyne ← North Tyne | 118 | 2936 | 45 | North Sea at South Shields | ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | Tweed | 156 | 4988 | 90 | North Sea in Berwick-upon-Tweed | ![]() | [47][48] | |||||
- | - | 67 | Tay | 193 | 6019 | 220 | North Sea near Dundee | ![]() | [note 33] | [49] | ||||
- | - | - | Spey | 173 | 2944 | 66 | North Sea near Elgin | ![]() | [50] | |||||
18 | 20 | 12 | Mezen | 966 | 78000 | 890 | White Sea (Mezen Bay) near Mezen | ![]() | [51][25] | |||||
- | - | - | Pyoza | 363 | 15100 | 123 | Mezen | ![]() | [52][53] | |||||
- | - | - | Vashka | 605 | 20500 | 184 | Mezen | ![]() | [54] | |||||
78 | 60 | - | Kuloy ← Sotka | 350 | 19000 | 17 | White Sea near Dolgoshchelye | ![]() | [note 8] | [55] | ||||
7 | 5 | 4 | Northern Dvina ← Vychegda | 1803 | 357052 | 3330 | Dvina Bay in Severodvinsk | ![]() | [note 34] | [56][25] | ||||
- | - | - | Northern Dvina ← Sukhona ← Lake Kubenskoye ← Kubena | 1685 | 357052 | 3330 | Dvina Bay in Severodvinsk | ![]() | [note 35] | [56][25] | ||||
- | - | - | Pinega | 779 | 42600 | 430 | Northern Dvina in Ust-Pinega | ![]() | [57] | |||||
- | - | - | - | Yula | 250 | 5290 | 49 | Pinega | ![]() | [58] | ||||
- | - | - | Yemtsa ← Mekhrenga | 299 | 14100 | 70 | Northern Dvina near Bolshaya Gora | ![]() | [note 36] | [59] | ||||
- | - | - | Vaga ← Ustya | 736 | 44800 | 384 | Northern Dvina near Bereznik | ![]() | [note 37] | [60] | ||||
- | - | - | Vaga | 575 | 44800 | 384 | Northern Dvina near Bereznik | ![]() | [61] | |||||
- | - | - | Ustya | 477 | 17500 | 92 | Vaga | ![]() | [62] | |||||
- | - | - | Kokshenga | 251 | 5670 | 36 | Ustya | ![]() | [63] | |||||
- | - | - | Vychegda | 1130 | 121000 | 1160 | Northern Dvina in Kotlas | ![]() | [64] | |||||
- | - | - | Viled | 321 | 5610 | 43 | Vychegda near Koryazhma | ![]() | [65] | |||||
- | - | - | Yarenga | 281 | 5140 | 49 | Vychegda | ![]() | [66] | |||||
- | - | - | Vym | 499 | 25600 | 260 | Vychegda near Ust-Vym | ![]() | [67] | |||||
- | - | - | Yolva | 255 | 3440 | 31 | Vym | ![]() | [68][69] | |||||
- | - | - | Sysola | 487 | 17200 | 105 | Vychegda in Syktyvkar | ![]() | [70][71] | |||||
- | - | - | Lokchim | 272 | 6600 | 52 | Vychegda | ![]() | [72] | |||||
- | - | - | Vishera | 247 | 8780 | 79 | Vychegda | ![]() | [73] | |||||
- | - | - | Nem | 260 | 4230 | 37 | Vychegda | ![]() | [74] | |||||
- | - | - | Lower Yug ← Luza | 609 | 35600 | 290 | Northern Dvina in Veliky Ustyug | ![]() | [note 38] | [75] | ||||
- | - | - | Yug | 574 | 35600 | 290 | Northern Dvina in Veliky Ustyug | ![]() | [76][77] | |||||
- | - | - | Luza | 574 | 18300 | 132 | Yug | ![]() | [78] | |||||
- | - | - | Sukhona ← Lake Kubenskoye ← Kubena | 941 | 50300 | 438 | Northern Dvina in Veliki Ustyug | ![]() | [note 39] | [79] | ||||
33 | 28 | 28 | Onega ← Lake Lacha ← Svid ← Lake Vozhe ← Vozhega | 680 | 56900 | 492 | Onega Bay at Onega town | ![]() | [note 40] | [80][81] | ||||
- | - | - | Onega | 416 | 56900 | 492 | Onega Bay at Onega town | ![]() | [82] | |||||
- | - | - | Voloshka | 260 | 7100 | 72 | Onega | ![]() | [83] | |||||
55 | 45 | 58 | Lower Vyg ← Lake Vygozero ← Segezha -system | 436 | 27100 | 267 | White Sea near Belomorsk | ![]() | [note 41] | [84][85] | ||||
- | - | - | Vyg ← Umba | 315 | 27100 | 267 | White Sea near Belomorsk | ![]() | [note 42] | [86] | ||||
- | - | - | Segezha ← Lake Segozero ← Vuoloma ← Talviesdegi | 329 | 9140 | 74 | Lake Vygozero near Segezha | ![]() | [note 43] | [87] | ||||
59 | 44 | 55 | Kem ← Čirka-Kem | 422 | 27700 | 279 | White Sea near Kem | ![]() | [note 44] | [88] | ||||
- | - | - | Kem ← Kuyto Lakes ← Pista/Pistojoki | 399 | 27700 | 279 | White Sea near Kem | ![]() ![]() | [note 45] | [89] | ||||
82 | 49 | 56 | Kovda ← Lake Topozero ← Karango | 325 | 26100 | 276 | Kandalaksha Gulf | ![]() ![]() | [note 46] | [90][91] | ||||
- | 85 | 83 | Niva | 36 | 12830 | 164 | Kandalaksha Gulf near Kandalaksha | ![]() | [note 47] | [92] | ||||
104 | - | - | Varzuga | 254 | 9840 | 79 | White Sea | ![]() | [93] | |||||
58 | 74 | 81 | Ponoy | 426 | 15500 | 167 | White Sea | ![]() | [94][95] | |||||
96 | 75 | - | Motala ström ← Vättern ← Huskvarnaån system | 285 | 15481 | 100 | Baltic Sea in Norrköping | ![]() | [27] | |||||
91 | 54 | 82 | Norrström ← Mälaren ← Kolbäcksån system | 307 | 22650 | 166 | Baltic Sea in Stockholm | ![]() | [27] | |||||
43 | 43 | 47 | Dalälven ← Österdalälven | 542 | 28954 | 353 | Bothnian Sea near Gävle | ![]() ![]() | [96][25] | |||||
- | - | - | Västerdalälven ← Fulan | 315 | 8642 | 124 | Dalälven in Djurås | ![]() | [96] | |||||
52 | 59 | 66 | Ljusnan | 443 | 19828 | 226 | Bothnian Sea in Söderhamn | ![]() | [96] | |||||
64 | 84 | - | Ljungan | 399 | 12851 | 135 | Bothnian Sea near Sundsvall | ![]() | [96] | |||||
57 | 48 | 30 | Indalsälven | 430 | 26726 | 448 | Bothnian Sea near Sundsvall | ![]() | [96][25] | |||||
48 | 42 | 29 | Ångerman | 463 | 31864 | 481 | Bothnian Sea near Kramfors | ![]() | [96][25] | |||||
- | - | - | Faxälven | 399 | 9037 | 152 | Ångerman near Sollefteå | ![]() | [96] | |||||
- | - | - | Fjällsjöälven | 263 | 8432 | 139 | Ångerman near Näsåker | ![]() | [96] | |||||
47 | 47 | 33 | Umeälven | 467 | 26815 | 435 | Bothnian Sea in Umeå | ![]() | [96][25] | |||||
- | - | - | Vindelälven | 453 | 12654 | 188 | Umeälven near Umeå | ![]() | [96] | |||||
53 | 89 | 86 | Skellefteälven | 440 | 11731 | 157 | Bothnian Bay in Skellefteå | ![]() | [96] | |||||
63 | 92 | 89 | Piteälven | 402 | 11285 | 156 | Bothnian Bay in Piteå | ![]() | [96] | |||||
49 | 50 | 26 | Luleälven | 461 | 25240 | 500 | Bothnian Bay in Luleå | ![]() | [96][25] | |||||
- | - | - | Lesser Lule | 238 | 9678 | 180 | Luleälven near Vuollerim | ![]() | [96] | |||||
49 | 63 | 52 | Kalixälven | 461 | 18130 | 289 | Bothnian Bay in Kalix | ![]() | [96] | |||||
40 | 38 | 34 | Torne ← Torneträsk ← Abiskojokk ← Válfojohka | 565 | 40157 | 430 | Bothnian Bay in Tornio | ![]() ![]() ![]() | [note 48] | [96][2] | ||||
- | - | - | Muonio ← Könkämäeno ← Kilpisjärvi | 350 | 14430 | 162 | Torne near Pajala | ![]() ![]() ![]() | [note 49] | [96] | ||||
- | - | - | Lainioälven ← Rostoeatnu ← Rostojávri ← Ohmátjohka | 290 | 6002 | 70 | Torne near Junosuando | ![]() ![]() | [note 50] | [96] | ||||
42 | 33 | 25 | Kemijoki | 552 | 51127 | 553 | Bothnian Bay in Kemi | ![]() | [2][25] | |||||
- | - | - | Ounasjoki | 300 | 13968 | 140 | Kemijoki in Rovaniemi | ![]() | [97] | |||||
- | - | - | Kitinen | 278 | 11214 | ? | Kemijoki near Pelkosenniemi | ![]() | ||||||
86 | 78 | 76 | Iijoki | 310 | 14191 | 174 | Bothnian Bay in Ii | ![]() | [note 51] | |||||
60 | 53 | 60 | Oulujoki ← Oulujärvi ← Hyrynsalmi system | 420 | 22841 | 262 | Bothnian Bay in Oulu | ![]() | [note 52] | [2] | ||||
- | 46 | 63 | Kokemäenjoki | 150 | 27046 | 238 | Bothnian Sea in Pori | ![]() | [note 53] | |||||
41 | 39 | 54 | Kymi ← Lake Päijänne ←←← Koivujärvi sources | 554 | 37159 | 282 | Gulf of Finland in Kotka | ![]() | [note 54] | |||||
15 | 7 | 5 | Neva ← Lake Ladoga ← Volkhov-system | 1010 | 281000 | 2490 | Gulf of Finland in Saint Petersburg | ![]() | [note 55] | [98][25] | ||||
- | - | - | Neva | 74 | 281000 | 2490 | Gulf of Finland in Saint Petersburg | ![]() | [98][25] | |||||
- | - | - | Vuoksi ← Saimaa ← Pielisjoki-system | 806 | 68501 | 584 | Lake Ladoga at Solovyovo and at Priozersk | ![]() ![]() | [note 56] | [99][2] | ||||
- | - | - | Pielisjoki ← Pielinen ← Lieksanjoki ←← Murdoyoki | 390 | 20000 | 240 | Lake Saimaa in Joensuu | ![]() ![]() | [note 57] | |||||
- | - | - | Svir ← Lake Onega ← Vodla-system | 678 | 88200 | 790 | Lake Ladoga near Lodeynoye Pole | ![]() | [note 58] | [100] | ||||
- | - | - | Oyat | 266 | 5220 | 52 | Svir near Lodeynoye Pole | ![]() | [101] | |||||
- | - | - | Shuya | 194 | 10100 | 130 | Lake Onega near Petrozavodsk | ![]() | [102] | |||||
- | - | - | Suna | 280 | 7670 | 66 | Lake Onega near Kondopoga | ![]() | [103] | |||||
- | - | - | Vodla ← Lake Vodlozero ← Ileksa ← Olova | 358 | 13700 | 130 | Lake Onega near Pudozh | ![]() | [note 59] | [104] | ||||
- | - | - | Syas | 260 | 7330 | 53 | Lake Ladoga in Syasstroy | ![]() | [105] | |||||
- | - | - | Volkhov ← Lake Ilmen ← Msta-system | 844 | 80200 | 580 | Lake Ladoga near Volkhov | ![]() | [note 60] | [106] | ||||
- | - | - | Msta ← Lake Mstino ← Tsna | 620 | 23300 | 202 | Lake Ilmen near Velikiy Novgorod | ![]() | [note 61] | [107] | ||||
- | - | - | Pola | 267 | 7420 | 63 | Lake Ilmen near Staraya Russa | ![]() | [108] | |||||
- | - | - | Lovat | 530 | 21900 | 105 | Lake Ilmen near Staraya Russa | ![]() ![]() | [109] | |||||
- | - | - | Shelon | 248 | 9710 | 44 | Lake Ilmen near Shimsk | ![]() | [110] | |||||
67 | 83 | - | Luga ← Oredezh | 383 | 13364 | 93 | Gulf of Finland in Ust-Luga | ![]() | [note 62] | [111] | ||||
- | - | - | Luga | 353 | 13364 | 93 | Gulf of Finland in Ust-Luga | ![]() | [112] | |||||
35 | 29 | 37 | Narva ← Lake Peipus ← Velikaya | 647 | 56229 | 400 | Gulf of Finland near Narva | ![]() ![]() | [2] | |||||
- | - | - | Narva | 77 | 56229 | 400 | Gulf of Finland near Narva | ![]() ![]() | [2] | |||||
- | - | - | Plyussa | 281 | 6963 | 50 | Narva near Narva | ![]() | [113] | |||||
- | - | - | Velikaya | 430 | 25153 | 134 | Lake Peipus near Pskov | ![]() | [114] | |||||
- | - | - | Emajõgi ← Võrtsjärv ← Väike Emajõgi | 218 | 10039 | 70 | Lake Peipus | ![]() | [note 63] | [115] | ||||
- | - | - | Pärnu | 144 | 6887 | 64 | Gulf of Riga in Pärnu | ![]() | [116] | |||||
51 | - | - | Gauja | 452 | 9161 | 71 | Gulf of Riga near Riga | ![]() ![]() | [2] | |||||
14 | 18 | 19 | Daugava/Western Dvina | 1020 | 85613 | 640 | Gulf of Riga near Riga | ![]() ![]() ![]() | [25] | |||||
- | - | - | Aiviekste ← Pededze | 254 | 9135 | 57 | Daugava near Pļaviņas | ![]() ![]() | [note 64] | [117] | ||||
- | - | - | Mezha | 259 | 9525 | 61 | Daugava near Doroshkino | ![]() | ||||||
86 | 65 | - | Lielupe ← Mēmele/Nemunėlis | 310 | 17504 | 106 | Gulf of Riga near Jūrmala | ![]() ![]() | [2] | |||||
79 | 87 | - | Venta | 346 | 11843 | 98 | Baltic Sea in Ventspils | ![]() ![]() | [2] | |||||
22 | 17 | 20 | Neman | 914 | 92523 | 634 | Baltic Sea near Šilutė | ![]() ![]() ![]() | [2] | |||||
- | - | - | Šešupė | 298 | 6194 | 34 | Neman near Neman | ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | Nevėžis | 209 | 5947 | 33 | Neman near Raudondvaris | ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | Neris/Viliya | 510 | 25254 | 182 | Neman in Kaunas | ![]() ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | Šventoji | 246 | 6804 | 56 | Neris in Jonava | ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | Shchara | 325 | 6724 | 31 | Neman | ![]() | ||||||
80 | 79 | - | Pregolya ← Lava/Łyna | 336 | 14117 | 90 | Baltic Sea near Kaliningrad | ![]() ![]() | [note 65] | [118] | ||||
- | - | - | Pregolya ← Angrapa ← Gołdapa | 310 | 14117 | 90 | Baltic Sea near Kaliningrad | ![]() ![]() | [note 66] | [119] | ||||
- | - | - | Łyna/Alna/Lava | 264 | 7020 | 40 | Pregolya in Znamensk | ![]() ![]() | [note 67] | [120][121] | ||||
12 | 9 | 10 | Vistula ← Bugonarew ← Western Bug | 1211 | 192632 | 1080 | Baltic Sea near Gdańsk | ![]() ![]() ![]() | [note 68] | [122][2][25] | ||||
- | - | - | Vistula | 1047 | 192632 | 1080 | Baltic Sea near Gdańsk | ![]() | [note 69] | [122][2][25] | ||||
- | - | - | Bugonarew ← Western Bug | 810 | 74714 | 328 | Vistula in Nowy Dwór Mazowiecki | ![]() ![]() ![]() | [note 70] | |||||
- | - | - | Wkra | 249 | 5322 | 20 | Bugonarew near Nowy Dwór Mazowiecki | ![]() | [123] | |||||
- | - | - | Narew | 446 | 28645 | 146 | Bugonarew near Serock | ![]() | [note 71] | [124] | ||||
- | - | - | Western Bug | 772 | 38676 | 158 | Bugonarew near Serock | ![]() ![]() ![]() | [125] | |||||
- | - | - | Pilica | 319 | 9138 | 46 | Vistula near Warka | ![]() | [126] | |||||
- | - | - | Wieprz | 303 | 10256 | 43 | Vistula in Dęblin | ![]() | [127] | |||||
- | - | - | San | 443 | 16769 | 126 | Vistula near Sandomierz | ![]() ![]() | [128] | |||||
- | - | - | Dunajec | 247 | 6802 | 85 | Vistula in Opatowiec | ![]() ![]() | [129][2] | |||||
13 | 13 | 22 | Oder ← Warta | 1045 | 118791 | 574 | Baltic Sea in Świnoujście | ![]() ![]() | [note 72] | [130][2] | ||||
- | - | - | Oder | 854 | 118791 | 574 | Baltic Sea in Świnoujście | ![]() ![]() ![]() | [note 73] | [2][25] | ||||
- | - | - | Warta | 808 | 55538 | 195 | Oder in Kostrzyn nad Odrą | ![]() | [130] | |||||
- | - | - | Noteć | 388 | 17159 | 76 | Warta in Santok | ![]() | [131] | |||||
- | - | - | Lusatian Neisse | 255 | 4403 | 31 | Oder in Neißemünde | ![]() ![]() ![]() | [132] | |||||
- | - | - | Bóbr | 272 | 5943 | 39 | Oder in Krosno Odrzańskie | ![]() ![]() | [133] | |||||
- | - | - | Clyde | 176 | 3045 | 83 | North Channel near Glasgow | ![]() | [134] | |||||
- | - | - | Lower Bann ← Lough Neagh ← Ulster Blackwater | 186 | 5775 | 92 | North Channel in Coleraine | ![]() ![]() | [31] | |||||
101 | 88 | 69 | Shannon | 258 | 11773 | 208 | Shannon Estuary near Limerick | ![]() | [note 74] | [31] | ||||
- | - | 86 | The Three Sisters | 192 | 9207 | 157 | Celtic Sea near Waterford | ![]() | [note 75] | [135][31] | ||||
- | - | - | Mersey ← Tame | 160 | 4312 | 66 | Irish Sea near Liverpool | ![]() | [note 76] | [136] | ||||
- | - | - | Wye | 215 | 4136 | 80 | Severn Estuary near Chepstow | ![]() | [137] | |||||
77 | 91 | - | Severn | 354 | 11420 | 120 | Bristol Channel near Weston-super-Mare | ![]() | [138] | |||||
- | - | - | Somme | 245 | 6548 | 37 | English Channel near Abbeville | ![]() | [31][41] | |||||
26 | 21 | 23 | Seine ← Marne | 875 | 75374 | 560 | English Channel in Le Havre | ![]() | [note 77] | [139] | ||||
- | - | - | Seine | 777 | 75374 | 560 | English Channel in Le Havre | ![]() | [note 78]} | [139] | ||||
- | - | - | Eure | 229 | 6017 | 26 | Seine in Pont-de-l'Arche | ![]() | [140] | |||||
- | - | - | Oise ← Aisne ← Aire | 454 | 16783 | 110 | Seine in Conflans-Sainte-Honorine | ![]() | [note 79] | |||||
- | - | - | Oise | 341 | 16783 | 110 | Seine in Conflans-Sainte-Honorine | ![]() ![]() | [141] | |||||
- | - | - | Aisne | 356 | 7939 | 65 | Oise in Compiègne | ![]() | [142] | |||||
- | - | - | Marne | 514 | 12783 | 110 | Seine in Ivry-sur-Seine | ![]() | [143] | |||||
- | - | - | Yonne | 292 | 10836 | 93 | Seine in Montereau-Fault-Yonne | ![]() | [144] | |||||
- | - | - | Aube | 249 | 4595 | 41 | Seine near Romilly-sur-Seine | ![]() | [145] | |||||
- | 95 | - | Vilaine | 218 | 10459 | 72 | Bay of Biscay in Pénestin | ![]() | [146] | |||||
17 | 14 | 13 | Loire | 1006 | 117356 | 889 | Bay of Biscay in Saint-Nazaire | ![]() | [147][148] | |||||
- | - | - | Maine ← Sarthe ← Loir | 338 | 22240 | 127 | Loire near Angers | ![]() | [note 80] | [149] | ||||
- | - | - | Mayenne | 202 | 5844 | 50 | Maine near Angers | ![]() | [150] | |||||
- | - | - | Sarthe | 314 | 16250 | 82 | Maine near Angers | ![]() | [151] | |||||
- | - | - | Loir | 317 | 8294 | 32 | Sarthe near Angers | ![]() | [152] | |||||
- | - | - | Vienne | 363 | 21161 | 210 | Loire in Candes-Saint-Martin | ![]() | [153] | |||||
- | - | - | Creuse | 264 | 10279 | 85 | Vienne near Châtellerault | ![]() | [154] | |||||
- | - | - | Indre | 279 | 3428 | 19 | Loire near Candes-Saint-Martin | ![]() | [155] | |||||
- | - | - | Cher | 368 | 13718 | 96 | Loire in Villandry | ![]() | [156] | |||||
- | - | - | Allier | 421 | 14350 | 144 | Loire near Nevers | ![]() | [157] | |||||
68 | 99 | - | Charente | 381 | 9855 | 49 | Bay of Biscay near Rochefort | ![]() | [158] | |||||
46 | 52 | 41 | Dordogne | 483 | 23957 | 380 | Gironde estuary near Bordeaux | ![]() | [159] | |||||
- | - | - | Isle | 255 | 7558 | 63 | Dordogne in Libourne | ![]() | [160] | |||||
- | - | - | Vézère | 211 | 3715 | 58 | Dordogne near Le Bugue | ![]() | [161] | |||||
39 | 30 | 17 | Garonne ← Tarn | 610 | 55846 | 650 | Gironde estuary near Bordeaux | ![]() | [note 81] | [162] | ||||
- | - | - | Garonne | 575 | 55846 | 650 | Gironde estuary near Bordeaux | ![]() ![]() | [note 82] | [162] | ||||
- | - | - | Lot | 485 | 11538 | 155 | Garonne near Aiguillon | ![]() | [163] | |||||
- | - | - | Tarn | 380 | 15586 | 233 | Garonne near Castelsarrasin | ![]() | [164] | |||||
- | - | - | Aveyron | 291 | 5176 | 57 | Tarn near Montauban | ![]() | [165] | |||||
- | - | - | Ariège | 163 | 4135 | 76 | Garonne in Toulouse | ![]() | [166] | |||||
89 | 67 | 45 | Adour | 308 | 16912 | 360 | Bay of Biscay in Bayonne | ![]() | [167][25] | |||||
- | - | - | Gaves réunis ← Gave de Pau | 193 | 5464 | 82 | Adour near Peyrehorade | ![]() | [168] | |||||
71 | 70 | 48 | Minho ← Sil | 361 | 16651 | 340 | Atlantic Ocean near Caminha | ![]() ![]() | [note 83] | [2] | ||||
- | - | - | Minho | 309 | 16651 | 340 | Atlantic Ocean near Caminha | ![]() ![]() | [2] | |||||
- | - | - | Sil | 226 | 7969 | 100 | Minho near Ourense | ![]() | ||||||
25 | 16 | 17 | Douro | 897 | 97290 | 650 | Atlantic Ocean in Porto | ![]() ![]() | [2][25] | |||||
- | - | - | Tormes | 247 | 7054 | 42 | Douro near Bemposta / Villarino | ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | Esla | 275 | 16018 | 182 | Douro near Muelas del Pan | ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | Pisuerga | 276 | 15665 | 82 | Douro near Valladolid | ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | Mondego | 234 | 6656 | 108 | Atlantic Ocean in Figueira da Foz | ![]() | ||||||
16 | 24 | 26 | Tagus | 1007 | 70756 | 500 | Atlantic Ocean near Lisbon | ![]() ![]() | [note 84] | [169][2][25] | ||||
- | - | - | Jarama | 194 | 11532 | 32 | Tagus in Aranjuez | ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | Sado | 180 | 6186 | 40 | Atlantic Ocean in Setúbal | ![]() | ||||||
21 | 25 | - | Guadiana (← Cigüela) ← Záncara | 922 | 67027 | 79 | Gulf of Cadiz near Ayamonte | ![]() ![]() | [note 85] | [170][2] | ||||
- | - | - | Guadiana ← Guadiana Alto . | 852 | 67027 | 79 | Gulf of Cadiz near Ayamonte | ![]() ![]() | [note 86] | [170][2] | ||||
31 | 27 | 83 | Guadalquivir ← Guadiana Menor ← Guardal | 722 | 57053 | 164 | Gulf of Cadiz in Sanlúcar de Barrameda | ![]() | [note 87] | [171] | ||||
- | - | - | Genil | 358 | 8257 | 9.3 | Guadalquivir in Palma del Río | ![]() | ||||||
82 | 71 | - | Segura | 325 | 16599 | 26 | Mediterranean Sea in Guardamar del Segura | ![]() | ||||||
45 | 57 | - | Júcar | 498 | 21430 | 49 | Balearic Sea in Cullera | ![]() | ||||||
98 | - | - | Turia | 280 | 6674 | 14 | Balearic Sea in Valencia | ![]() | ||||||
23 | 19 | 21 | Ebro | 910 | 84763 | 577 | Balearic Sea near Tortosa | ![]() | [25] | |||||
- | - | - | Segre | 265 | 22719 | 100 | Ebro in Mequinenza | ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | Cinca | 170 | 9720 | 82 | Segre near Mequinenza | ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | Jalón ← Jiloca | 224 | 9658 | 21 | Ebro near Torres de Berrellén | ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | Aragón | 195 | 8529 | 41 | Ebro near Tudela | ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | Llobregat | 170 | 4948 | 21 | Balearic Sea near Barcelona | ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | Aude | 224 | 5327 | 44 | Gulf of Lion near Narbonne | ![]() | [172] | |||||
19 | 15 | 7 | Rhône ← Saône ← Doubs | 957 | 98131 | 1900 | Gulf of Lion in Port-Saint-Louis-du-Rhône | ![]() ![]() | [note 88] | [173][25] | ||||
- | - | - | Rhône | 812 | 98131 | 1900 | Gulf of Lion in Port-Saint-Louis-du-Rhône | ![]() ![]() | [174][25] | |||||
- | - | - | Durance | 323 | 14342 | 180 | Rhône in Avignon | ![]() | [175] | |||||
- | - | - | Isère | 286 | 11890 | 333 | Rhône near Valence | ![]() | [176] | |||||
- | - | - | Saône | 480 | 29321 | 473 | Rhône in Lyon | ![]() | [177] | |||||
- | - | - | Doubs | 453 | 7874 | 176 | Saône in Verdun-sur-le-Doubs | ![]() ![]() | [178] | |||||
- | - | - | Ain | 190 | 3765 | 123 | Rhône near Pont-de-Chéruy | ![]() | [179] | |||||
- | - | - | Arno | 241 | 8852 | 110 | Ligurian Sea near Pisa | ![]() | [note 89] | |||||
62 | 69 | 62 | Tiber | 405 | 16668 | 239 | Tyrrhenian Sea in Ostia | ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | Nera | 116 | 4163 | 168 | Tiber near Orte | ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | Garigliano ← Liri | 158 | 4059 | 120 | Tyrrhenian Sea near Minturno | ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | Volturno | 175 | 5784 | 82 | Tyrrhenian Sea in Castel Volturno | ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | Reno | 212 | 5615 | 95 | Adriatic Sea near Comacchio | ![]() | ||||||
32 | 22 | 9 | Po ← Tanaro | 702 | 73746 | 1460 | Adriatic Sea near Porto Tolle | ![]() | [note 90] | [25] | ||||
- | - | - | Po | 652 | 73746 | 1460 | Adriatic Sea near Porto Tolle | ![]() | [180][25] | |||||
- | - | - | Mincio ← Lake Garda ← Sarca | 203 | 2977 | 60 | Po near Mantua | ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | Oglio ← Lake Iseo ← Oglio | 280 | 6598 | 130 | Po near Mantua | ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | Adda ← Lake Como ← Adda | 313 | 7842 | 187 | Po in Cremona | ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | Ticino ← Lake Maggiore ← Ticino | 248 | 8061 | 348 | Po in Pavia | ![]() ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | Tanaro ← Negrone | 285 | 8182 | 116 | Po near Alessandria | ![]() | [note 91] | |||||
- | - | - | Dora Baltea | 168 | 3921 | 96 | Po in Crescentino | ![]() | ||||||
- | - | 68 | Tartaro-Canalbianco-Po di Levante | 147 | 2885 | 218 | Adriatic Sea near Porto Viro | ![]() | ||||||
55 | 76 | 64 | Adige ← Eisack ← Rienz ← Ahr | 436 | 14543 | 235 | Adriatic Sea near Chioggia | ![]() | [note 92] | [181] | ||||
- | - | - | Adige ← Etsch ← Karlinbach | 421 | 14543 | 235 | Adriatic Sea near Chioggia | ![]() | [note 93] | [181] | ||||
- | - | - | Brenta | 174 | 4811 | 93 | Adriatic Sea near Chioggia | ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | Piave | 231 | 4420 | 137 | Adriatic Sea near Venice | ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | Tagliamento | 170 | 2939 | 92 | Adriatic Sea near Lignano | ![]() | ||||||
- | - | 77 | Isonzo/Soča | 138 | 3327 | 173 | Adriatic Sea near Monfalcone | ![]() ![]() | [2] | |||||
- | 97 | 43 | Neretva | 240 | 10380 | 378 | Adriatic Sea near Ploče | ![]() ![]() | [2][25] | |||||
- | - | - | Trebišnjica | 187 | 4926 | 114 | Neretva in Neum | ![]() | [note 94] | |||||
66 | 61 | 16 | Bojana/Buna ← Drin | 384 | 18620 | 672 | Adriatic Sea near Ulcinj | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | [note 95] | [182] | ||||
- | - | - | Drin ← Black Drin ← Sateska | 343 | 14351 | 352 | Buna near Lezhë | ![]() ![]() | [note 96] | [2] | ||||
- | - | - | White Drin | 136 | 5005 | 66 | Drin in Kukës | ![]() ![]() | [2] | |||||
- | - | - | Morača | 100 | 2820 | 156 | Lake Skadar (Bojana) near Žabljak Crnojevića | ![]() | [183] | |||||
- | - | - | Shkumbin | 181 | 2922 | 62 | Adriatic Sea near Lushnjë | ![]() | [182] | |||||
97 | - | - | Seman ← Devoll | 281 | 6124 | 96 | Adriatic Sea near Fier | ![]() | [182] | |||||
100 | - | 72 | Aoös/Vjosë | 272 | 6777 | 204 | Adriatic Sea near Vlorë | ![]() ![]() | [2] | |||||
- | - | - | Achelous | 220 | 5662 | 137 | Ionian Sea near Astakos | ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | Pineios (Thessaly) | 216 | 9301 | 81 | Aegean Sea near Larissa | ![]() | ||||||
93 | - | - | Haliacmon | 297 | 8664 | 80 | Aegean Sea near Thessaloniki | ![]() | ||||||
65 | 51 | 79 | Vardar/Axios ← Treska | 393 | 24503 | 170 | Aegean Sea near Thessaloniki | ![]() ![]() | [note 97] | [2] | ||||
- | - | - | Vardar/Axios | 388 | 24503 | 170 | Aegean Sea near Thessaloniki | ![]() ![]() | [2] | |||||
61 | 68 | - | Struma/Strymon | 415 | 16801 | 76 | Thracian Sea in Amphipolis | ![]() ![]() | [2] | |||||
- | - | - | Nestos/Mesta | 243 | 5864 | 45 | Thracian Sea near Thasos | ![]() ![]() | [2] | |||||
44 | 31 | 40 | Maritsa/Meriç/Evros | 515 | 53475 | 383 | Thracian Sea near Alexandroupoli | ![]() ![]() ![]() | [2] | |||||
- | - | - | Ergene | 281 | 11016 | 28 | Maritsa near İpsala | ![]() | [note 98] | [2][184][185] | ||||
- | - | - | Tundzha | 380 | 8583 | 32 | Maritsa in Edirne | ![]() ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | Arda | 290 | 5623 | 77 | Maritsa near Edirne | ![]() ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | Veleka | 147 | 995 | 9.4 | Black Sea near Sinemorets | ![]() ![]() | ||||||
104 | - | - | Kamchiya ← Luda Kamchiya | 254 | 5373 | 26 | Black Sea near Varna | ![]() | [186] | |||||
2 | 2 | 2 | Danube | 2857 | 801463 | 6450 | Black Sea near Sulina | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | [note 99] | [2][25] | ||||
- | - | - | Prut | 953 | 27820 | 105 | Danube at Giurgiulești | ![]() ![]() ![]() | [note 100] | [187][2] | ||||
- | - | - | Jijia | 275 | 5757 | 14 | Prut near Huși | ![]() ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | Siret | 559 | 45857 | 240 | Danube in Galați | ![]() ![]() | [note 101] | [2] | ||||
- | - | - | Buzău | 325 | 5537 | 29 | Siret near Galați | ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | Bistrița | 283 | 7018 | 66 | Siret near Bacău | ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | Ialomița | 417 | 11116 | 40 | Danube near Hârșova | ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | Argeș | 350 | 12652 | 73 | Danube in Oltenița | ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | Dâmbovița | 245 | 2837 | 26 | Argeș near Budești | ![]() | [note 102] | [188] | ||||
- | - | - | Yantra | 285 | 7897 | 47 | Danube near Svishtov | ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | Osam | 314 | 2866 | 16 | Danube near Nikopol | ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | Olt | 615 | 24130 | 174 | Danube near Turnu Măgurele | ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | Iskar | 368 | 8511 | 54 | Danube near Gigen | ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | Jiu | 339 | 10157 | 86 | Danube near Bechet | ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | Great Morava ← West Morava ← Ibar | 550 | 37709 | 232 | Danube near Smederevo | ![]() | [note 103] | [2] | ||||
- | - | - | South Morava | 295 | 15550 | 100 | Great Morava near Kruševac | ![]() ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | West Morava | 308 | 15710 | 120 | Great Morava near Kruševac | ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | Ibar | 276 | 7914 | 60 | West Morava in Kraljevo | ![]() ![]() ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | Timiš/Tamis | 359 | 10495 | 47 | Danube in Pančevo | ![]() ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | Sava ← Sava Dolinka | 945 | 94613 | 1609 | Danube in Belgrade | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | [note 104] | [2][189][190] | ||||
- | - | - | Drina ← Tara | 486 | 19650 | 370 | Sava near Bijeljina | ![]() ![]() ![]() | [note 105] | [191][190] | ||||
- | - | - | Lim | 220 | 6797 | 96 | Drina near Višegrad | ![]() ![]() ![]() | [192] | |||||
- | - | - | Bosna | 271 | 10490 | 174 | Sava in Bosanski Šamac | ![]() | [2][191] | |||||
- | - | - | Vrbas | 235 | 6501 | 132 | Sava in Srbac | ![]() | [191] | |||||
- | - | - | Una | 214 | 9657 | 220 | Sava in Jasenovac | ![]() ![]() | [note 106] | [2][190] | ||||
- | - | - | Kupa/Kolpa | 297 | 10194 | 201 | Sava in Sisak | ![]() ![]() | [2] | |||||
- | - | - | Tisza ← Someș | 1111 | 154073 | 863 | Danube near Titel | ![]() ![]() ![]() | [note 107] | [2] | ||||
- | - | - | Tisza | 966 | 154073 | 863 | Danube near Titel | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | [note 108] | [2] | ||||
- | - | - | Bega | 256 | 6250 | 13 | Tisza near Titel | ![]() ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | Mureș/Maros | 789 | 30190 | 190 | Tisza in Szeged | ![]() ![]() | [note 109] | [2] | ||||
- | - | - | Târnava ← Târnava Mare | 249 | 6236 | 15 | Mureș near Teiuș | ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | Körös ← Crișul Alb | 365 | 27123 | 100 | Tisza near Csongrád | ![]() ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | Sajó / Slaná ← Hornád | 314 | 12870 | 70 | Tisza in Tiszaújváros | ![]() ![]() | [note 110] | |||||
- | - | - | Hernád / Hornád | 286 | 5414 | 31 | Sajó near Miskolc | ![]() ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | Bodrog ← Latorica | 255 | 13579 | 115 | Tisza in Tokaj | ![]() ![]() ![]() | [note 111] | [2] | ||||
- | - | - | Szamos / Someș | 415 | 16046 | 132 | Tisza near Vásárosnamény | ![]() ![]() | [2] | |||||
- | - | - | Drava/Drau ← Isel ← Schwarzach | 728 | 40154 | 577 | Danube near Osijek | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | [note 112] | [193] | ||||
- | - | - | Mur | 453 | 14108 | 166 | Drava near Legrad | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | [193][194][190] | |||||
- | - | - | Sió ← Lake Balaton ← Zala system | 330 | 14890 | 39 | Danube near Szekszárd | ![]() | [note 113] | |||||
- | - | - | Hron | 298 | 5441 | 54 | Danube near Esztergom | ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | Váh | 398 | 19484 | 194 | Danube in Komárno | ![]() | [2] | |||||
- | - | - | Rába/Raab | 311 | 10401 | 80 | Danube near Győr | ![]() ![]() | [194][2] | |||||
- | - | - | Leitha ← Schwarza | 258 | 2138 | 8.2 | Danube near Mosonmagyaróvár | ![]() ![]() | [note 114] | [194] | ||||
- | - | - | Morava ← Thaya ← Austrian Thaya | 402 | 26734 | 110 | Danube in Bratislava-Devin | ![]() ![]() ![]() | [note 115] | [194][2] | ||||
- | - | - | Morava | 352 | 26734 | 110 | Danube in Bratislava-Devin | ![]() ![]() ![]() | [194][2] | |||||
- | - | - | Thaya ← Austrian Thaya | 311 | 13419 | 44 | Morava near Hohenau | ![]() ![]() | [note 116] | [194] | ||||
- | - | - | Enns | 254 | 6084 | 200 | Danube in Enns | ![]() | [194] | |||||
- | - | - | Traun | 153 | 4277 | 150 | Danube in Linz | ![]() | [194] | |||||
- | - | - | Inn ← Aua da Fedoz | 522 | 26053 | 735 | Danube in Passau | ![]() ![]() ![]() | [195][2] | |||||
- | - | - | Salzach ← Krimmler Ache | 232 | 6829 | 252 | Inn in Haiming | ![]() ![]() | [36] | |||||
- | - | - | Isar ← Leutascher Ache | 295 | 8962 | 175 | Danube near Deggendorf | ![]() ![]() | [note 117] | [36] | ||||
- | - | - | Lech | 264 | 4125 | 115 | Danube near Donauwörth | ![]() ![]() | [36][2] | |||||
- | - | - | Iller ← Breitach ← Turabach | 170 | 2147 | 70 | Danube in Ulm | ![]() ![]() | [note 118] | [36] | ||||
- | - | - | Cogâlnic | 243 | 5388 | 6.5 | Black Sea near Tatarbunary | ![]() ![]() | [2] | |||||
9 | 23 | 50 | Dniester/Nistru | 1362 | 73158 | 313 | Black Sea near Bilhorod-Dnistrovskyi | ![]() ![]() | [196][2] | |||||
- | - | - | Răut | 286 | 7761 | 5.7 | Dniester near Dubăsari | ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | Zbruch | 247 | 3365 | 7 | Dniester near Khotyn | ![]() | ||||||
27 | 26 | 85 | Southern Bug | 806 | 63569 | 160 | Dnieper-Bug Estuary near Mykolaiv | ![]() | [note 119] | [197] | ||||
- | - | - | Inhul | 354 | 9773 | 8.8 | Southern Bug in Mykolayiv | ![]() | [198] | |||||
- | - | - | Syniukha ← Hnylyi Tikych ← Hirskyi Tikych | 283 | 16640 | 29 | Southern Bug in Pervomaisk | ![]() | [199][200] | |||||
4 | 3 | 8 | Dnieper | 2201 | 509824 | 1700 | Dnieper-Bug Estuary near Kherson | ![]() ![]() ![]() | [2][25] | |||||
- | - | - | Inhulets | 549 | 14487 | 0.3? | Dnieper near Kropyvnytskyi | ![]() | [201] | |||||
- | - | - | Samara ← Vovcha | 421 | 22734 | 20 | Dnieper near Dnipro | ![]() | [note 120] | |||||
- | - | - | Samara | 320 | 22734 | 20 | Dnieper near Dnipro | ![]() | [202] | |||||
- | - | - | - | Vovcha | 323 | 13035 | 5.3 | Samara near Pavlohrad | ![]() | [203] | ||||
- | - | - | Oril | 346 | 10093 | 13 | Dnieper near Dnipro | ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | Vorskla | 452 | 14511 | 36 | Dnieper near Verkhn'odniprovs'k | ![]() ![]() | [204] | |||||
- | - | - | Psel | 717 | 22782 | 55 | Dnieper in Kremenchuk | ![]() ![]() | [205] | |||||
- | - | - | Khorol | 308 | 4039 | 3.6 | Psel | ![]() | [206] | |||||
- | - | - | Sula ← Uday | 447 | 19218 | 29 | Dnieper near Kremenchuk | ![]() | [note 121] | [207][208] | ||||
- | - | - | Sula | 363 | 19218 | 29 | Dnieper near Kremenchuk | ![]() | [207] | |||||
- | - | - | Uday | 327 | 6995 | 9.4 | Sula near Lubny | ![]() | [208] | |||||
- | - | - | Ros | 346 | 12581 | 27 | Dnieper near Kaniv | ![]() | [209] | |||||
- | - | - | Desna | 1130 | 88490 | 360 | Dnieper in Kyiv | ![]() ![]() | [210] | |||||
- | - | - | Snov | 253 | 8265 | 24 | Desna | ![]() ![]() | [211] | |||||
- | - | - | Seym | 748 | 27895 | 100 | Desna in Sosnytsia | ![]() ![]() | [212] | |||||
- | - | - | Teteriv | 385 | 15213 | 18 | Dnieper near Chernobyl | ![]() | [213] | |||||
- | - | - | Pripyat ← Horyn | 1052 | 119911 | 460 | Dnieper near Chernobyl | ![]() ![]() | [note 122] | [2] | ||||
- | - | - | Pripyat | 761 | 119911 | 460 | Dnieper near Chernobyl | ![]() ![]() | [214][2] | |||||
- | - | - | Uzh | 256 | 8129 | 25 | Pripyat near Chernobyl | ![]() | [215] | |||||
- | - | - | Ptsich | 421 | 9516 | 48 | Pripyat near Mazyr | ![]() | [216] | |||||
- | - | - | Ubort | 292 | 5504 | 23 | Pripyat near Pyetrykaw | ![]() ![]() | [217] | |||||
- | - | - | Horyn | 659 | 27065 | 90 | Pripyat near Davyd-Haradok | ![]() ![]() | [218] | |||||
- | - | - | Southern Sluch | 451 | 13675 | 45 | Horyn near Zviahel | ![]() | [219] | |||||
- | - | - | Styr | 494 | 12999 | 45 | Pripyat near Pinsk | ![]() ![]() | [220] | |||||
- | - | - | Sozh | 648 | 42199 | 207 | Dnieper in Loyew | ![]() ![]() ![]() | [221] | |||||
- | - | - | Iput | 437 | 10789 | 83 | Sozh near Gomel | ![]() ![]() | [222] | |||||
- | - | - | Besed | 261 | 5537 | 28 | Sozh | ![]() ![]() | [223] | |||||
- | - | - | Ostyor | 274 | 3382 | 21 | Sozh near Krychaw | ![]() ![]() | [224] | |||||
- | - | - | Berezina | 613 | 24895 | 145 | Dnieper near Rechytsa | ![]() | [225] | |||||
- | - | - | Svislach | 327 | 5190 | 30 | Berezina near Asipovichy | ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | Drut | 295 | 4952 | 30 | Dnieper in Rahachow | ![]() | [226] | |||||
101 | - | - | Mius | 258 | 7059 | 12 | Sea of Azov near Taganrog | ![]() ![]() | [2] | |||||
5 | 4 | 11 | Don ← Voronezh ← Polnoy Voronezh | 1923 | 437308 | 890 | Sea of Azov near Azov | ![]() | [note 123] | [227][25] | ||||
- | - | - | Don | 1870 | 437308 | 890 | Sea of Azov near Azov | ![]() | [227][25] | |||||
- | - | - | Manych ← Kalaus ← Bolshoy Yankul | 863 | 49977 | 16 | Don near Rostov-on-Don | ![]() | [note 124] | [228] | ||||
- | - | - | Yegorlyk | 448 | 14972 | 38 | Manych near Salsk | ![]() | [229] | |||||
- | - | - | Sal | 798 | 20932 | 15 | Don in Semikarakorsk | ![]() | [230] | |||||
- | - | - | Donets | 1053 | 98720 | 159 | Don near Semikarakorsk | ![]() ![]() | [231][2] | |||||
- | - | - | Kalitva | 308 | 10543 | ? | Donets in Belaya Kalitva | ![]() | [232] | |||||
- | - | - | Aidar | 264 | 7390 | 15 | Donets near Shchastia | ![]() ![]() | [233] | |||||
- | - | - | Oskil/Oskol | 472 | 14818 | 44 | Donets near Izium | ![]() ![]() | [234][2] | |||||
- | - | - | Chir | 317 | 10580 | 13 | Don | ![]() | [235] | |||||
- | - | - | Ilovlya | 358 | 9377 | 9.8 | Don | ![]() | [236] | |||||
- | - | - | Medveditsa ← Malaya Medveditsa | 748 | 34914 | 69 | Don near Serafimovitch | ![]() | [237] | |||||
- | - | - | Tersa ← Yelan | 326 | 8807 | 5.6 | Medveditsa | ![]() | [note 125] | [238] | ||||
- | - | - | Khopyor ← Serdoba | 1011 | 61052 | 150 | Don near Bukanovskaya | ![]() | [note 126] | [239] | ||||
- | - | - | Buzuluk | 314 | 9465 | 13 | Khopyor | ![]() | [240] | |||||
- | - | - | Savala | 285 | 7585 | 20 | Khopyor near Novokhopyorsk | ![]() | [241] | |||||
- | - | - | Vorona ← Chembar | 511 | 13229 | 42 | Khopyor near Borisoglebsk | ![]() | [note 127] | [242] | ||||
- | - | - | Bityug | 379 | 8818 | 18 | Don near Pavlovsk | ![]() | [243] | |||||
- | - | - | Voronezh ← Polnoy Voronezh | 520 | 21286 | 71 | Don near Voronezh | ![]() | [note 128] | [244] | ||||
- | - | - | Bystraya Sosna | 296 | 13012 | 74 | Don near Yelets | ![]() | [245] | |||||
85 | - | - | Yeya | 313 | 9191 | 2.5 | Sea of Azov near Yeysk | ![]() | ||||||
95 | - | - | Chelbas | 288 | 4911 | 2.4 | Sea of Azov near Primorsko-Akhtarsk | ![]() | ||||||
24 | 32 | 34 | Kuban | 906 | 52399 | 430 | Sea of Azov near Temryuk | ![]() | [note 129] | [246][25] | ||||
- | - | - | Pshish ← Bolshoy Pshish | 270 | 1927 | 25 | Kuban near Ryazanskaya | ![]() | [note 130] | [247] | ||||
- | - | - | Belaya | 265 | 6054 | ? | Kuban | ![]() | [248] | |||||
- | - | - | Laba ← Bolshaya Laba | 347 | 12664 | 96 | Kuban in Ust-Labinsk | ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | Kodori | 105 | 2087 | 144 | Black Sea near Adzyubzha | ![]() | ||||||
- | - | 79 | Enguri | 213 | 4052 | 170 | Black Sea in Anaklia | ![]() | [note 131] | [246] | ||||
81 | 81 | 36 | Rioni | 327 | 13511 | 424 | Black Sea near Poti | ![]() | [note 132] | [246][25] | ||||
54 | 55 | 56 | Chorokhi/Çoruh | 438 | 22011 | 278 | Black Sea near Batumi | ![]() ![]() | [246][2] | |||||
8 | 10 | 30 | Kur/Kura/Mtkvari | 1364 | 188378 | 448 | Caspian Sea near Neftçala | ![]() ![]() ![]() | [note 133] | [249][2] | ||||
- | - | - | Aras/Araks | 1072 | 102000 | 141 | Kura near Sabirabad | ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | [note 134] | [249][2] | ||||
- | - | - | Alazani | 391 | 11717 | 110 | Mingachevir reservoir | ![]() ![]() | [250][251][2] | |||||
- | - | - | Iori | 320 | 4897 | 15 | Mingachevir reservoir near Burunqovaq | ![]() ![]() | [note 135] | [251][2] | ||||
- | - | - | Samur | 213 | 6777 | 75 | Caspian Sea near Derbent | ![]() ![]() | ||||||
71 | 80 | 75 | Sulak ← Andi Koysu ← Tushetis Alazani | 361 | 14085 | 176 | Caspian Sea near Makhachkala | ![]() ![]() | [note 136] | [252][2] | ||||
37 | 36 | 51 | Terek | 623 | 42927 | 305 | Caspian Sea near Kizlyar | ![]() ![]() | [253][2] | |||||
- | - | - | Sunzha | 278 | 12153 | 85 | Terek near Gudermes | ![]() | [254] | |||||
- | - | - | Malka | 210 | 10163 | 98 | Terek near Prokhladny | ![]() | [255] | |||||
28 | 41 | - | Kuma | 802 | 33500 | 11 | Caspian Sea near Lagan | ![]() | [256] | |||||
1 | 1 | 1 | Volga ← Oka ← Upa ← Uperta | 3790 | 1432506 | 8087 | Caspian Sea near Astrakhan | ![]() | [note 137] | [257][258][25] | ||||
- | - | - | Volga ← Kuybyshev Reservoir ← Kama | 3771 | 1432506 | 8087 | Caspian Sea near Astrakhan | ![]() | [note 138] | [257][260] | ||||
- | - | - | Volga | 3530 | 1432506 | 8087 | Caspian Sea near Astrakhan | ![]() | [257] | |||||
- | - | - | Akhtuba | 537 | ? | 153 | Volga Delta near Astrakhan | ![]() | [note 139] | [261] | ||||
- | - | - | Yeruslan | 278 | 6196 | ? | Volgograd Reservoir near Kamyshin | ![]() | [note 140] | [262] | ||||
- | - | - | Tereshka | 273 | 9864 | 18 | Volga near Saratov | ![]() | [263] | |||||
- | - | - | Bolshoy Irgiz ← Bolshaya Glushitsa | 679 | 24010 | 23 | Volga near Volsk | ![]() | [note 141] | [264] | ||||
- | - | - | Maly Irgiz ← Chernava | 262 | 3916 | 6.4 | Volga | ![]() | [note 142] | [265] | ||||
- | - | - | Chapayevka/Mocha | 298 | 5126 | 2.5 | Volga near Novokuybyshevsk | ![]() | [266] | |||||
- | - | - | Samara | 594 | 46454 | 46 | Volga in Samara | ![]() | [267] | |||||
- | - | - | Bolshoy Kinel | 436 | 14929 | 34 | Samara in Kinel | ![]() | [note 143] | [268] | ||||
- | - | - | Tok - Bitkul | 312 | 5897 | 13 | Samara near Buzuluk | ![]() | [note 144] | [269] | ||||
- | - | - | Sok | 363 | 11455 | 33 | Volga near Samara | ![]() | [270] | |||||
- | - | - | Kondurcha | 294 | 4327 | 9.4 | Sok | ![]() | [271] | |||||
- | - | - | Bolshoy Cheremshan | 336 | 11806 | 35 | Kuybyshev Reservoir near Dimitrovgrad | ![]() | [note 145] | [272] | ||||
- | - | - | Kama | 1967 | 523324 | 3800 | Kuybyshev Reservoir south of Kazan | ![]() | [note 146] | [260] | ||||
- | - | - | Sheshma ← Lesnaya Sheshma | 268 | 6196 | 11 | Kama near Starosheshminsk | ![]() | [note 147] | [273] | ||||
- | - | - | Vyatka ← Belaya | 1318 | 128713 | 890 | Kama near Nizhnekamsk | ![]() | [note 148] | [274] | ||||
- | - | - | Kilmez ← Ut | 295 | 17160 | 85 | Vyatka near Ust-Kilmez | ![]() | [note 149] | [275] | ||||
- | - | - | Pizhma | 305 | 14981 | 90 | Vyatka near Sovetsk | ![]() | [276] | |||||
- | - | - | Moloma ← Palomka | 435 | 12399 | 48 | Vyatka near Kotelnich | ![]() | [note 150] | [277] | ||||
- | - | - | Cheptsa ← Loza | 526 | 20230 | 130 | Vyatka in Kirovo-Chepetsk | ![]() | [note 151] | [278] | ||||
- | - | - | Letka | 260 | 3633 | 21 | Vyatka | ![]() | [279] | |||||
- | - | - | Kobra | 324 | 7824 | 55 | Vyatka near Nagorsk | ![]() | [280] | |||||
- | - | - | Ik | 571 | 17934 | 46 | Kama near Menzelinsk | ![]() | [281] | |||||
- | - | - | Izh | 259 | 8469 | 34 | Kama | ![]() | [282] | |||||
- | - | - | Belaya | 1430 | 141609 | 858 | Kama near Neftekamsk | ![]() | [283] | |||||
- | - | - | Bystry Tanyp | 345 | 7700 | 45 | Belaya | ![]() | [284] | |||||
- | - | - | Dyoma ← Tyatep | 556 | 13022 | 35 | Belaya in Ufa | ![]() | [note 152] | [285] | ||||
- | - | - | Ufa ← Ay | 931 | 52747 | 388 | Belaya in Ufa | ![]() | [note 153] | [286] | ||||
- | - | - | Ufa | 918 | 52747 | 388 | Belaya in Ufa | ![]() | [287] | |||||
- | - | - | Yuryuzan | 404 | 7850 | 55 | Ufa near Karaidel | ![]() | [288] | |||||
- | - | - | Ay | 549 | 14825 | 84 | Ufa near Krasnoufimsk | ![]() | [289] | |||||
- | - | - | Sim ← Inzer | 313 | 11629 | 110 | Belaya | ![]() | [note 154] | [290] | ||||
- | - | - | Chusovaya | 592 | 46812 | 222 | Kama Reservoir near Perm | ![]() | [note 155] | [291] | ||||
- | - | - | Sylva | 493 | 22188 | 139 | Chusovaya near Perm | ![]() | [292] | |||||
- | - | - | Usva | 266 | 6125 | 31 | Chusovaya in Chusovoy | ![]() | [293] | |||||
- | - | - | Kosva ← Typyl | 298 | 7322 | 90 | Kama Reservoir near Perermskoye | ![]() | [note 156] | [294] | ||||
- | - | - | Inva | 257 | 6304 | 29 | Kama Reservoir near Maykor | ![]() | [note 157] | [295] | ||||
- | - | - | Yayva | 304 | 6530 | 88 | Kama Reservoir near Berezniki | ![]() | [note 157] | [296] | ||||
- | - | - | Vishera ← Kolva | 494 | 31286 | 457 | Kama near Solikamsk | ![]() | [note 158] | [297][298] | ||||
- | - | - | Vishera | 415 | 31286 | 457 | Kama near Solikamsk | ![]() | [297] | |||||
- | - | - | Kolva | 460 | 13311 | 200 | Vishera at Cherdyn, Perm Krai | ![]() | [note 159] | [299] | ||||
- | - | - | Yazva ← Glukhaya Vilva | 272 | 5855 | 70 | Vishera near Cherdyn | ![]() | [note 160] | [300] | ||||
- | - | - | Kosa | 267 | 9851 | 40 | Kama near Ust-Kosa | ![]() | [301] | |||||
- | - | - | Veslyana | 266 | 7253 | 68 | Kama near Ust-Veslyana | ![]() | [302] | |||||
- | - | - | Sviyaga ← Malaya Sviyaga | 379 | 16944 | 57 | Kuybyshev Reservoir west of Kazan | ![]() | [note 161] | [303] | ||||
- | - | - | Bolshaya Kokshaga | 297 | 6481 | 40 | Volga near Kokshaysk | ![]() | [304] | |||||
- | - | - | Vetluga ← Vokhma | 901 | 39438 | 255 | Volga near Kozmodemyansk | ![]() | [note 162] | [305] | ||||
- | - | - | Usta | 253 | 6019 | 28 | Vetluga near Voskresenskoye | ![]() | [306] | |||||
- | - | - | Sura ← Kadada | 867 | 67240 | 260 | Volga in Vasilsursk | ![]() | [note 163] | [307] | ||||
- | - | - | Pyana ← Cheka | 453 | 7991 | 25 | Sura near Sergach | ![]() | [note 164] | [308] | ||||
- | - | - | Alatyr | 304 | 11171 | 43 | Sura at Alatyr | ![]() | [note 165] | [309] | ||||
- | - | - | Kerzhenets | 290 | 6207 | 20 | Volga near Lyskovo | ![]() | [310] | |||||
- | - | - | Oka ← Upa ← Uperta | 1559 | 244308 | 1258 | Volga in Nizhny Novgorod | ![]() | [note 166] | [258][311] | ||||
- | - | - | Oka | 1504 | 244308 | 1258 | Volga in Nizhny Novgorod | ![]() | [258] | |||||
- | - | - | Klyazma | 686 | 42421 | 147 | Oka in Gorbatov | ![]() | [312] | |||||
- | - | - | Nerl | 284 | 6766 | 26 | Klyazma near Bogolyubovo | ![]() | [313] | |||||
- | - | - | Tyosha | 311 | 7781 | 4 | Oka near Murom | ![]() | [314] | |||||
- | - | - | Moksha ← Azyas | 660 | 50379 | 95 | Oka near Yelatma | ![]() | [note 167] | [315] | ||||
- | - | - | Tsna ← Osinovka | 457 | 21437 | 46 | Moksha near Sasovo | ![]() | [note 168] | [316] | ||||
- | - | - | Pronya | 336 | 10180 | 50 | Oka near Spassk-Ryazansky | ![]() | [317] | |||||
- | - | - | Moskva ← Ruza | 487 | 17618 | 150 | Oka in Kolomna | ![]() | [note 169] | [318] | ||||
- | - | - | Protva | 282 | 4602 | 25 | Oka near Serpukhov | ![]() | [319] | |||||
- | - | - | Ugra ← Demina | 436 | 15699 | 90 | Oka near Kaluga | ![]() | [note 170] | [320] | ||||
- | - | - | Upa ← Uperta | 356 | 9529 | 40 | Oka near Suvorov | ![]() | [note 171] | [311] | ||||
- | - | - | Unzha ← Kema | 531 | 29156 | 158 | Volga near Yuryevets | ![]() | [note 172] | [321] | ||||
- | - | - | Neya | 253 | 6286 | 46 | Unzha near Makaryev | ![]() | [322] | |||||
- | - | - | Kostroma | 354 | 19838 | 85 | Gorky Reservoir in Kostroma | ![]() | [note 157] | [323] | ||||
- | - | - | Sheksna ← Lake Beloye ← Kema | 441 | 21419 | 172 | Rybinsk Reservoir near Rybinsk | ![]() | [note 173] | [324] | ||||
- | - | - | Suda ← Nozhema | 261 | 13469 | 134 | Rybinsk Reservoir near Cherepovets | ![]() | [note 174] | [325] | ||||
- | - | - | Mologa | 456 | 30074 | 172 | Rybinsk Reservoir near Rybinsk | ![]() | [note 175] | [326] | ||||
- | - | - | Chagodoshcha ← Lid | 286 | 9333 | 58 | Mologa near Ustyuzhna | ![]() | [note 176] | [327] | ||||
- | - | - | Medveditsa | 259 | 6384 | 41 | Volga near Sknyatino | ![]() | [328] | |||||
36 | 90 | - | Maly Uzen | 638 | 11600 | 8 | Kamysh-Samarskiye Lakes | ![]() ![]() | [note 177] | [2] | ||||
34 | 73 | - | Bolshoy Uzen | 650 | 15795 | 11 | Kamysh-Samarskiye Lakes | ![]() ![]() | [2] | |||||
3 | 8 | 37 | Ural | 2428 | 210581 | 400 | Caspian Sea in Atyrau | ![]() ![]() | [329][2] | |||||
- | - | - | Chagan | 264 | 7530 | 7.7 | Ural in Oral | ![]() ![]() | [330] | |||||
- | - | - | Utva | 290 | 6952 | 3.8 | Ural | ![]() | ||||||
- | - | - | Ilek | 623 | 41875 | 40 | Ural near Ilek | ![]() ![]() | [331] | |||||
- | - | - | Bolshaya Khobda - Karakhobda | 363 | 14666 | 14 | Ilek | ![]() ![]() | [note 178] | [332] | ||||
- | - | - | Sakmara | 798 | 31040 | 144 | Ural in Orenburg | ![]() | [333] | |||||
- | - | - | Bolshoy Ik | 341 | 7651 | 61 | Sakmara near Saraktash | ![]() | [334] | |||||
- | - | - | Or | 332 | 18533 | 21 | Ural near Orsk | ![]() ![]() | [335] |
The longest rivers in Europe with their approximate lengths (incomplete list):[336][337]
This is an incomplete list of the largest rivers of Europe by discharge:
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