José Gaspar Rodríguez de Francia
Dictator of Paraguay from 1814 to 1840 / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Dear Wikiwand AI, let's keep it short by simply answering these key questions:
Can you list the top facts and stats about Jose Gaspar Rodriguez?
Summarize this article for a 10 year old
SHOW ALL QUESTIONS
In this Spanish name, the first or paternal surname is Francia and the second or maternal family name is Velasco.
José Gaspar Rodríguez de Francia y Velasco (Spanish pronunciation: [xoˈse ɣasˈpaɾ roˈðɾiɣes ðe ˈfɾansia]) (6 January 1766 – 20 September 1840) was a Paraguayan lawyer and politician, and the first dictator (1814–1840) of Paraguay[1] following its 1811 independence from the Spanish Viceroyalty of the Río de la Plata. His official title was "Supreme and Perpetual Dictator of Paraguay", but he was popularly known as El Supremo.
Quick Facts Perpetual Dictator of Paraguay, Preceded by ...
José Rodríguez de Francia | |
---|---|
Perpetual Dictator of Paraguay | |
In office 12 June 1814 – 20 September 1840 (1814-06-12 – 1840-09-20) | |
Preceded by | Fulgencio Yegros (as Consul) |
Succeeded by | Manuel Antonio Ortiz |
Consul of Paraguay | |
In office 12 October 1813 – 12 February 1814 (1813-10-12 – 1814-02-12) | |
Preceded by | Fulgencio Yegros |
Succeeded by | Fulgencio Yegros |
Personal details | |
Born | (1766-01-06)6 January 1766 Yaguarón, Paraguay |
Died | 20 September 1840(1840-09-20) (aged 74) Asunción, Paraguay |
Alma mater | National University of Córdoba |
Close
He is considered to be the chief ideologue and political leader of the faction that advocated for the full independence of Paraguay from the United Provinces of the Río de la Plata and from the Empire of Brazil.[2]