Jiuzhaigou
Nature reserve and national park in Sichuan, China / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Dear Wikiwand AI, let's keep it short by simply answering these key questions:
Can you list the top facts and stats about Jiuzhaigou Valley?
Summarize this article for a 10 year old
Jiuzhaigou ([tɕjòʊ.ʈʂâɪ.kóʊ] ⓘ; Chinese: 九寨沟; pinyin: Jiǔzhàigōu) is a nature reserve and national park located in the north of Sichuan Province in southwestern China.The southern end is the Minshan Garna Peak, and the northern end is the Huanglong Scenic Area. It originates from the Baishui River area, one of the headwaters of the Jialing River and a part of the Yangtze River system.[1] A long valley running north to south, Jiuzhaigou was inscribed by UNESCO as a World Heritage Site in 1992 and a World Biosphere Reserve in 1997.[2] It belongs to the category V (Protected Landscape) in the IUCN system of protected area categorization.
Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area 九寨沟风景名胜区 | |
---|---|
Location | Jiuzhaigou County, Sichuan |
Nearest city | Songpan |
Coordinates | 33°12′N 103°54′E |
Area | 720 km2 (280 sq mi) |
Established | 1978 |
Visitors | 1,190,000 (in 2002) |
Governing body | Sichuan Provincial Commission for Construction |
Criteria | Natural: (vii) |
Reference | 637 |
Inscription | 1992 (16th Session) |
Area | 72,000 ha (280 sq mi) |
Jiuzhaigou | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chinese name | |||||||||||
Simplified Chinese | 九寨沟 | ||||||||||
Traditional Chinese | 九寨溝 | ||||||||||
Literal meaning | "Valley of Nine Fortified Villages" | ||||||||||
| |||||||||||
Tibetan name | |||||||||||
Tibetan | གཟི་རྩ་སྡེ་དགུ། | ||||||||||
| |||||||||||
The Jiuzhaigou valley is part of the Min Mountains on the edge of the Tibetan Plateau and stretches over 72,000 hectares (180,000 acres). It has an altitude of over 4800 meters and is composed of a series of diverse forest ecosystems[3].It is known for its many multi-level waterfalls, colorful lakes, and snow-capped peaks. Its elevation ranges from 2,000 to 4,500 metres (6,600 to 14,800 ft).