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Infant school
School for small children / From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
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An infant school is a term used predominantly in England and Wales to refer to schools or school departments for children up to seven years old. Infant schools and classes also operate in Ireland and historically existed in Scotland. In the 19th century, the infant school movement spread around the world — in part through "missionary schools" that aimed to convert non-Christian children.
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Early infant schools were founded across Great Britain beginning in the 1810s. They offered safety at a time when children's lives were being unsettled by economic upheaval and experimented with a variety of methods of teaching. In the middle of the 19th century, they were integrated into the nascent English and Welsh state education system and shifted to offering a programme of rote learning. In the early 1900s concern developed that their teaching style was unsuitable for very young pupils and they moved towards a child-centred approach.