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This article lists the historic and present capitals of Armenia.[1]
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# | City | Period | Years | Duration, years |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Sugunia | Kingdom of Ararat | 860 BC–858 BC | 2 |
2 | Arzashkun | Kingdom of Ararat | 858 BC–850s BC | 1-8 |
3 | Tushpa (Van) | Kingdom of Ararat | 832 BC–590 BC | 242 |
4[2] | Armavir | Orontid dynasty | 331–210 BC | 121 |
5 | Yervandashat | Orontid dynasty and Artaxiad dynasty | 210–176 BC | 34 |
6 | Artaxata (Artashat) | Artaxiad dynasty | 176–77 BC and 69 BC–120 AD | 99 and 189 |
7 | Tigranocerta (Tigranakert) | 77–69 BC | 8 | |
8 | Vagharshapat | Arsacid dynasty | 120–330 | 210 |
9 | Dvin | 336–428 | 92 | |
10 | Bagaran | Bagratid (Bagratuni) period | 885–890 | 5 |
11 | Shirakavan[3] | 890–929 | 39 | |
12 | Kars | 929–961 | 32 | |
13 | Ani | 961–1045 | 84 | |
14 | Tarsus | Armenian Principality of Cilicia | 1080–1198 | 118 |
15 | Sis | Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia | 1198–1375 | 177 |
16 | Yerevan | Republic of Armenia (1918–1920) Armenian Soviet Socialist Republic (1920–1991) Republic of Armenia (since 1991) |
1918–present | 106 |
16–17 | Stepanakert | NKAO (1921–1991) Artsakh (1991–2023) |
1921–2023 | 101 |
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